shōu

收

HSK 2Character · VerbTraditional収

gather; obtain; receive; end

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 22 examples
1.

verb

to gather in; to bring inside; to collect

Often used for collecting scattered items or bringing things indoors.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
liàng晾
zài在
wài外
miàn面
de的
yī衣
fu服
shōu收
jìn进
lái来
 。

Please bring the clothes hanging outside indoors.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zhèng正
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
shōu收
wán玩
jù具
 。

The children are collecting toys in the yard.

Show 1 more example
Yǔ雨
yào要
lái来
le了
 ,
kuài快
bǎ把
tān摊
zi子
shōu收
le了
 。

The rain is coming, quickly pack up the stall.

2.

verb

to take back; to reclaim; to collect (what is due)

Used for reclaiming property, collecting debts, or taking back control.

Gōng公
sī司
jué决
dìng定
shōu收
huí回
nà那
bǐ笔
jiù旧
zhàng账
 。

The company decided to reclaim that old debt.

Zhè这
piàn片
tǔ土
dì地
yǐ已
bèi被
guó国
jiā家
shōu收
guī归
guó国
yǒu有
 。

This land has been nationalized by the state.

Show 1 more example
Fáng房
dōng东
lái来
shōu收
fáng房
zū租
le了
 。

The landlord came to collect the rent.

3.

verb

to obtain (economic benefit); to earn; to receive

Specifically refers to financial income or gains.

Tā他
jīn今
nián年
de的
shōu收
rù入
bǐ比
qù去
nián年
gāo高
 。

His income this year is higher than last year.

Zhè这
bǐ笔
tóu投
zī资
dài带
lái来
le了
bù不
cuò错
de的
shōu收
yì益
 。

This investment has yielded good returns.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
hé核
suàn算
yī一
xià下
shōu收
zhī支
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

We need to calculate our income and expenditure.

4.

verb

to harvest; to reap (crops)

Used almost exclusively for agricultural harvest.

Nóng农
mín民
men们
zhèng正
zài在
tián田
lǐ里
shōu收
mài麦
zi子
 。

The farmers are harvesting wheat in the fields.

Jīn今
nián年
qiū秋
tiān天
 ,
píng苹
guǒ果
de的
shōu收
cheng成
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

This autumn, the apple harvest is very good.

5.

verb

to receive; to accept; to take in

Used for receiving objects, signals, or people.

Wǒ我
shōu收
dào到
le了
nǐ你
de的
diàn电
zǐ子
yóu邮
jiàn件
 。

I received your email.

Zhè这
jiā家
yī医
yuàn院
shōu收
liú留
le了
hěn很
duō多
wú无
jiā家
kě可
guī归
de的
bìng病
rén人
 。

This hospital has taken in many homeless patients.

Show 1 more example
Shī师
fu父
yòu又
shōu收
le了
yī一
gè个
xīn新
tú徒
di弟
 。

The master has taken on another new apprentice.

6.

verb

to restrain; to control (emotions or actions)

Often used for controlling one's temper, heart, or impulses.

Tā他
tài太
shēng生
qì气
le了
 ,
jī几
hū乎
shōu收
bù不
zhù住
zì自
jǐ己
de的
pí脾
qì气
 。

He was so angry he could hardly control his temper.

Bǐ比
sài赛
jié结
shù束
le了
 ,
dàn但
guān观
zhòng众
de的
xīn心
hái还
shōu收
bù不
huí回
lái来
 。

The game is over, but the audience's hearts are still captivated.

Show 1 more example
Nǐ你
yào要
xué学
huì会
shōu收
xīn心
 ,
zhuān专
xīn心
xué学
xí习
 。

You need to learn to focus your mind and concentrate on studying.

7.

verb

to arrest; to detain; to take into custody

formal

Formal or legal term for arrest and imprisonment.

Fàn犯
zuì罪
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
yǐ已
bèi被
jǐng警
fāng方
shōu收
jiān监
 。

The suspect has been taken into custody by the police.

Děng等
dài待
shěn审
pàn判
qī期
jiān间
 ,
tā他
bèi被
shōu收
yā押
zài在
jū拘
liú留
suǒ所
 。

While awaiting trial, he was detained in the detention center.

8.

verb

to end; to stop (work); to finish up

Commonly used to indicate the conclusion of an activity or work shift.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
xià下
wǔ午
wǔ五
diǎn点
shōu收
gōng工
huí回
jiā家
 。

The workers finish work and go home at 5 p.m.

Xì戏
yǐ已
jīng经
shōu收
chǎng场
le了
 ,
guān观
zhòng众
dōu都
lí离
kāi开
le了
 。

The play has ended, and the audience has all left.

Show 1 more example
Jīn今
tiān天
de的
xùn训
liàn练
dào到
cǐ此
shōu收
cāo操
 。

Today's training ends here.