fàng

放

HSK 1Character · Verb · Noun

release; let go; emit; light; expand; place

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

16 senses · 80 examples
1.

verb

to release; to set free; to let go

Used when freeing something or someone from confinement or restriction.

Jǐng警
chá察
shī释
fàng放
le了
wú无
gū辜
de的
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
 。

The police released the innocent suspect.

Tā他
jué决
dìng定
fàng放
hǔ虎
guī归
shān山
 ,
gěi给
tā它
zì自
yóu由
 。

He decided to set the tiger free and return it to the mountain.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bǎ把
lóng笼
zi子
lǐ里
de的
niǎo鸟
fàng放
chū出
lái来
 。

Please let the bird out of the cage.

Tā他
men们
zuì最
zhōng终
shī释
fàng放
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
fú俘
lǔ虏
 。

They finally released all the prisoners of war.

Tā她
fàng放
kāi开
le了
jǐn紧
wò握
de的
shuāng双
shǒu手
 。

She放开了紧握的双手.

2.

verb

to end; to stop; to dismiss

Used when classes, work, or activities come to an end.

Xué学
xiào校
xià下
wǔ午
sì四
diǎn点
fàng放
xué学
 。

School ends at four o'clock in the afternoon.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
jīn今
tiān天
tí提
qián前
fàng放
gōng工
le了
 。

The workers finished work early today.

Show 3 more examples
Huì会
yì议
tí提
qián前
jié结
shù束
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
hěn很
gāo高
xìng兴
 。

The meeting ended early, and everyone was happy.

Yīn因
wèi为
tíng停
diàn电
 ,
gōng工
chǎng厂
bù不
dé得
bù不
tíng停
gōng工
 。

Because of the power outage, the factory had to stop working.

Lǎo老
shī师
xuān宣
bù布
xià下
kè课
 ,
xué学
shēng生
men们
mǎ马
shàng上
lí离
kāi开
le了
jiào教
shì室
 。

The teacher dismissed the class, and the students immediately left the classroom.

3.

verb

to indulge; to let loose; to be unrestrained

Used when describing unrestrained behavior or allowing oneself to act freely.

Tā他
zài在
jù聚
huì会
shàng上
fàng放
shēng声
gāo高
gē歌
 ,
fēi非
cháng常
kāi开
xīn心
 。

He sang loudly at the party, very happy.

Bù不
yào要
fàng放
rèn任
hái孩
zi子
de的
huài坏
xí习
guàn惯
 。

Don't indulge children's bad habits.

Show 3 more examples
Jià假
qī期
lǐ里
 ,
tā他
fàng放
zòng纵
zì自
jǐ己
 ,
měi每
tiān天
shuì睡
dào到
zhōng中
wǔ午
 。

During the vacation, he indulged himself by sleeping until noon every day.

Tā他
zài在
huì会
yì议
shàng上
fàng放
yán言
gāo高
lùn论
 ,
yǐn引
qǐ起
le了
dà大
jiā家
de的
zhù注
yì意
 。

He made bold statements at the meeting, attracting everyone's attention.

Fù父
mǔ母
bù不
yīng应
gāi该
guò过
dù度
fàng放
rèn任
hái孩
zi子
 。

Parents should not overly indulge their children.

4.

verb

to graze; to let animals feed

Specifically used for letting livestock feed in pastures.

Nóng农
mín民
zài在
shān山
pō坡
shàng上
fàng放
niú牛
 。

The farmer is grazing cattle on the hillside.

Tā他
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
dōu都
qù去
tián田
yě野
fàng放
yáng羊
 。

He goes to the fields to graze sheep every morning.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piàn片
cǎo草
dì地
zú足
gòu够
fàng放
wǔ五
bǎi百
zhī只
yáng羊
 。

This meadow is enough to graze five hundred sheep.

Mù牧
mín民
men们
zài在
cǎo草
yuán原
shàng上
fàng放
niú牛
mù牧
mǎ马
 。

Herdsmen graze cattle and horses on the grassland.

Bù不
yào要
zài在
zhuāng庄
jia稼
dì地
lǐ里
fàng放
yáng羊
 ,
huì会
pò破
huài坏
nóng农
zuò作
wù物
 。

Don't graze sheep in the crop fields; it will damage the crops.

5.

verb

to exile; to banish; to expel

formal

Used for officially forcing someone to leave and live in a remote place.

Gǔ古
dài代
huáng皇
dì帝
cháng常
cháng常
liú流
fàng放
bù不
tīng听
huà话
de的
dà大
chén臣
 。

Ancient emperors often exiled disobedient ministers.

Tā他
yīn因
pàn叛
guó国
zuì罪
bèi被
liú流
fàng放
dào到
piān偏
yuǎn远
dì地
qū区
 。

He was exiled to a remote area for treason.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
shī诗
rén人
bèi被
liú流
fàng放
duō多
nián年
hòu后
cái才
huí回
dào到
jiā家
xiāng乡
 。

The poet returned to his hometown after being exiled for many years.

Liú流
fàng放
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
yī一
zhǒng种
yán严
lì厉
de的
chéng惩
fá罚
 。

Exile was a severe punishment in ancient times.

Tā他
bèi被
fàng放
zhú逐
dào到
yí一
gè个
wú无
rén人
jū居
zhù住
de的
dǎo岛
yǔ屿
 。

He was banished to an uninhabited island.

6.

verb

to emit; to give out; to send forth

Used when something emits light, sound, smell, or other substances.

Hēi黑
àn暗
zhōng中
 ,
yuǎn远
chù处
de的
dēng灯
tǎ塔
fā发
chū出
wēi微
ruò弱
de的
guāng光
máng芒
 。

In the darkness, the distant lighthouse emits a faint light.

Huā花
yuán园
lǐ里
de的
yù玉
zān簪
huā花
sàn散
fā发
chū出
zhèn阵
zhèn阵
qīng清
xiāng香
 。

The hosta flowers in the garden emit waves of fragrance.

Show 3 more examples
Liè猎
rén人
xiàng向
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
fàng放
le了
yī一
qiāng枪
 。

The hunter fired a shot into the forest.

Dí敌
rén人
cóng从
àn暗
chù处
fàng放
lěng冷
jiàn箭
 ,
dǎ打
shāng伤
le了
wǒ我
men们
de的
shì士
bīng兵
 。

The enemy shot a cold arrow from the dark, wounding our soldier.

Zhè这
gè个
dēng灯
pào泡
fā发
chū出
de的
guāng光
xiàn线
hěn很
róu柔
hé和
 。

The light emitted by this bulb is very soft.

7.

verb

to light; to ignite; to set off

Used for starting a fire or igniting something.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
xǐ喜
huān欢
zài在
chūn春
jié节
fàng放
biān鞭
pào炮
 。

Children like to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival.

Tā他
zài在
bì壁
lú炉
lǐ里
fàng放
huǒ火
qǔ取
nuǎn暖
 。

He lit a fire in the fireplace to keep warm.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
wù勿
zài在
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
diǎn点
huǒ火
 ,
yǐ以
miǎn免
fā发
shēng生
huǒ火
zāi灾
 。

Please do not start fires in the forest to prevent wildfires.

Tā他
men们
zài在
guǎng广
chǎng场
shàng上
fàng放
yān烟
huā花
qìng庆
zhù祝
jié节
rì日
 。

They set off fireworks in the square to celebrate the festival.

Tā他
yòng用
huǒ火
chái柴
diǎn点
rán燃
le了
là蜡
zhú烛
 。

He lit the candle with a match.

8.

verb

to lend; to loan; to lend money at interest

formal

Used for lending money with interest, often in financial contexts.

Yín银
háng行
jù拒
jué绝
xiàng向
tā他
fàng放
kuǎn款
 ,
yīn因
wèi为
tā他
de的
xìn信
yòng用
bù不
hǎo好
 。

The bank refused to lend him money because his credit was poor.

Gāo高
lì利
dài贷
zhě者
cháng常
cháng常
fàng放
zhài债
gěi给
jí急
xū需
yòng用
qián钱
de的
rén人
 。

Loan sharks often lend money to people in urgent need of funds.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
jī机
gòu构
zhuān专
mén门
xiàng向
zhōng中
xiǎo小
qǐ企
yè业
fàng放
dài贷
 。

This institution specializes in lending to small and medium-sized enterprises.

Tā他
bù不
dé得
bù不
xiàng向
péng朋
yǒu友
jiè借
zhài债
lái来
zhī支
fù付
yī医
yào药
fèi费
 。

He had to borrow money from friends to pay for medical expenses.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
chū出
tái台
le了
xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
gǔ鼓
lì励
yín银
háng行
fàng放
dài贷
gěi给
nóng农
yè业
xiàng项
mù目
 。

The government has introduced new policies to encourage banks to lend to agricultural projects.

9.

verb

to expand; to enlarge; to widen

Used for making something larger in size, scope, or extent.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
de的
chǐ尺
cùn寸
tài太
xiǎo小
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
fàng放
dà大
yī一
diǎn点
 。

This clothes is too small and needs to be enlarged a bit.

Chéng城
shì市
zhèng正
zài在
kuò扩
dà大
tā它
de的
lǜ绿
huà化
miàn面
jī积
 。

The city is expanding its green area.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
zhāng张
zhào照
piàn片
fàng放
dà大
liǎng两
bèi倍
 。

Please enlarge this photo twice.

Zhè这
tiáo条
dào道
lù路
xū需
yào要
jiā加
kuān宽
 ,
yǐ以
shì适
yìng应
rì日
yì益
zēng增
zhǎng长
de的
jiāo交
tōng通
liú流
liàng量
 。

This road needs to be widened to accommodate the increasing traffic flow.

Gōng公
sī司
jì计
huà划
zài在
wèi未
lái来
wǔ五
nián年
nèi内
kuò扩
dà大
yè业
wù务
fàn范
wéi围
 。

The company plans to expand its business scope within the next five years.

10.

verb

to bloom; to flower; to open

Specifically used for flowers opening or blooming.

Chūn春
tiān天
dào到
le了
 ,
gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
de的
huā花
quán全
dōu都
kāi开
fàng放
le了
 。

Spring has arrived, and all the flowers in the park have bloomed.

Zhè这
duǒ朵
méi玫
guī瑰
huā花
yǐ已
jīng经
wán完
quán全
zhàn绽
fàng放
le了
 。

This rose has fully bloomed.

Show 3 more examples
Mǔ牡
dān丹
tōng通
cháng常
zài在
sì四
yuè月
nù怒
fàng放
 。

Peonies usually bloom in April.

Huā花
yuán园
lǐ里
bǎi百
huā花
qí齐
fàng放
 ,
měi美
lì丽
jí极
le了
 。

A hundred flowers bloom in the garden, extremely beautiful.

Tán昙
huā花
zhǐ只
zài在
yè夜
jiān间
kāi开
fàng放
 ,
huā花
qī期
hěn很
duǎn短
 。

Epiphyllum only blooms at night and has a very short flowering period.

11.

verb

to put; to place; to set

Used for placing or putting something in a specific location.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
shū书
fàng放
zài在
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
 。

Please put the book on the table.

Tā他
bǎ把
yào钥
shi匙
fàng放
zài在
kǒu口
dài袋
lǐ里
 ,
yǐ以
miǎn免
diū丢
shī失
 。

He put the keys in his pocket to avoid losing them.

Show 3 more examples
Huā花
píng瓶
bèi被
fàng放
zhì置
zài在
kè客
tīng厅
de的
zhōng中
yāng央
 。

The vase is placed in the center of the living room.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
xiē些
wén文
jiàn件
àn按
shùn顺
xù序
fàng放
hǎo好
 。

Please arrange these documents in order.

Tā她
bǎ把
zhào照
piàn片
fàng放
zài在
xiàng相
cè册
lǐ里
bǎo保
cún存
 。

She keeps the photos in an album for safekeeping.

12.

verb

to add; to put in; to include

Used for adding ingredients or elements to something.

Zuò做
cài菜
shí时
duō多
fàng放
diǎn点
yán盐
 ,
wèi味
dào道
huì会
gèng更
hǎo好
 。

Add more salt when cooking, and the taste will be better.

Qǐng请
zài在
kā咖
fēi啡
lǐ里
fàng放
yī一
xiē些
táng糖
 。

Please put some sugar in the coffee.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
tāng汤
lǐ里
fàng放
le了
tài太
duō多
de的
là辣
jiāo椒
 ,
tài太
là辣
le了
 。

Too much chili was put in this soup; it's too spicy.

Hōng烘
bèi焙
dàn蛋
gāo糕
shí时
 ,
xū需
yào要
àn按
zhào照
shí食
pǔ谱
fàng放
zhǔn准
què确
de的
cái材
liào料
bǐ比
lì例
 。

When baking a cake, you need to put the exact proportion of ingredients according to the recipe.

Zhè这
dào道
cài菜
bù不
yòng用
fàng放
wèi味
jīng精
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
hěn很
xiān鲜
měi美
le了
 。

No need to add MSG to this dish; it's already very delicious.

13.

verb

to set; to adjust; to control (one's behavior)

Used for controlling one's behavior or adjusting something to a proper degree.

Shuō说
huà话
shí时
qǐng请
zhù注
yì意
fàng放
zūn尊
zhòng重
xiē些
 。

Please speak with more respect.

Tā他
nǔ努
lì力
ràng让
zì自
jǐ己
fàng放
qīng轻
sōng松
 ,
bù不
yào要
jǐn紧
zhāng张
 。

He tried to relax himself and not be nervous.

Show 3 more examples
Zǒu走
lù路
shí时
jiǎo脚
bù步
fàng放
qīng轻
xiē些
 ,
bù不
yào要
chǎo吵
xǐng醒
yīng婴
ér儿
 。

Walk more quietly so as not to wake the baby.

Kǎo考
shì试
shí时
qǐng请
bǎ把
xīn心
tài态
fàng放
píng平
 ,
zhèng正
cháng常
fā发
huī挥
jiù就
hǎo好
 。

Please keep a calm心态 during the exam and just perform normally.

Tā他
zài在
huì会
shàng上
fā发
yán言
shí时
 ,
tài态
dù度
fàng放
de得
hěn很
duān端
zhèng正
 。

He maintained a proper attitude when speaking at the meeting.

14.

verb

to put aside; to lay aside; to postpone

Used for temporarily setting something aside or delaying it.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
bù不
jí急
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
xiān先
fàng放
yī一
fàng放
 。

This matter isn't urgent; we can put it aside for now.

Tā他
men们
jué决
dìng定
bǎ把
zhè这
gè个
xiàng项
mù目
zàn暂
shí时
gē搁
zhì置
 。

They decided to temporarily shelve this project.

Show 3 more examples
Yóu由
yú于
zī资
jīn金
wèn问
tí题
 ,
jì计
huà划
bèi被
wú无
xiàn限
qī期
gē搁
zhì置
le了
 。

The plan was shelved indefinitely due to funding issues.

Xiān先
bǎ把
gè个
rén人
ēn恩
yuàn怨
fàng放
yī一
fàng放
 ,
zhuān专
zhù注
yú于
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Put personal grievances aside and focus on work.

Zhè这
gè个
wèn问
tí题
tài太
fù复
zá杂
 ,
wǒ我
men们
xiān先
fàng放
yī一
fàng放
 ,
yǐ以
hòu后
zài再
tǎo讨
lùn论
 。

This issue is too complex; let's put it aside and discuss it later.

15.

verb

to fell; to cut down; to chop down

Used specifically for cutting down trees or plants.

Fēi非
fǎ法
kǎn砍
shù树
shì是
wéi违
fǎn反
huán环
bǎo保
fǎ法
de的
xíng行
wéi为
 。

Illegal logging is an act that violates environmental protection laws.

Tā他
men们
jì计
huà划
zài在
zhè这
piàn片
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
kǎn砍
fá伐
yī一
xiē些
lǎo老
shù树
 。

They plan to cut down some old trees in this forest.

Show 3 more examples
Wèi为
le了
xiū修
jiàn建
xīn新
lù路
 ,
bù不
dé得
bù不
fàng放
dǎo倒
yī一
xiē些
shù树
mù木
 。

Some trees had to be cut down to build the new road.

Dà大
fēng风
bǎ把
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
de的
nà那
kē棵
dà大
shù树
chuī吹
dǎo倒
le了
 。

The strong wind blew down the big tree in the yard.

Wèi未
jīng经
xǔ许
kě可
kǎn砍
fá伐
shù树
mù木
huì会
shòu受
dào到
chǔ处
fá罚
 。

Cutting down trees without permission will be punished.

16.

noun

a surname

Used when referring to the Chinese surname Fang.

Tā他
xìng姓
Fāng方
 ,
shì是
wǒ我
men们
bān班
de的
xīn新
tóng同
xué学
 。

His surname is Fang; he is a new classmate in our class.

Fāng方
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Fang is the general manager of this company.

Show 3 more examples
Fāng方
shì是
yí一
gè个
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
zhōng中
wén文
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

Fang is a common Chinese surname.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
péng朋
yǒu友
xìng姓
Fāng方
 ,
zhù住
zài在
běi北
jīng京
 。

I have a friend surnamed Fang who lives in Beijing.

Fāng方
lǎo老
shī师
jiāng将
dān担
rèn任
wǒ我
men们
de的
bān班
zhǔ主
rèn任
 。

Teacher Fang will be our class teacher.