bào

抱

HSK 4Character · Verb · Measure word

hold in arms; adopt; harbor; hatch; measure word

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 21 examples
1.

verb

hold in one's arms; embrace

Describes the action of holding someone or something tightly with both arms.

Mǔ母
qīn亲
bào抱
zhe着
hái孩
zi子
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
sàn散
bù步
 。

The mother is holding her child and walking in the yard.

Tā他
bào抱
zhe着
māo猫
mì咪
qīng轻
shēng声
ān安
wèi慰
 。

He held his cat and comforted it softly.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
nǚ女
hái孩
bào抱
zhe着
bù布
wá娃
wa娃
bù不
kěn肯
fàng放
shǒu手
 。

The little girl held her cloth doll and wouldn't let go.

Bà爸
ba爸
bào抱
zhe着
wǒ我
zhuàn转
le了
gè个
quān圈
 。

Dad held me and spun around in a circle.

Lǎo老
nǎi奶
nai奶
bào抱
zhe着
sūn孙
zi子
xiào笑
de得
hěn很
kāi开
xīn心
 。

The grandma held her grandson and smiled happily.

2.

verb

have one's first grandchild/son

informal

Used to congratulate someone on the birth of their first child or grandchild, often used in informal daily conversations.

Tīng听
shuō说
nǐ你
bào抱
sūn孙
zi子
le了
 ,
zhēn真
tì替
nǐ你
gāo高
xìng兴
 !

I heard you had your first grandchild, I'm so happy for you!

Lín邻
jū居
Zhāng张
ā阿
yí姨
qù去
nián年
bào抱
le了
sūn孙
zi子
 。

Neighbor Aunt Zhang had her first grandchild last year.

3.

verb

adopt (a child)

Refers to raising a child that is not one's biological offspring.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
shì是
bào抱
de的
 ,
bù不
shì是
tā她
qīn亲
shēng生
de的
 。

This child was adopted, not born to her.

Nà那
duì对
wú无
fǎ法
shēng生
yù育
de的
fū夫
fù妇
bào抱
yǎng养
le了
yí一
gè个
nǚ女
yīng婴
 。

The infertile couple adopted a baby girl.

4.

verb

unite; stick together

formal

Used figuratively to describe people joining forces as a group.

Dà大
jiā家
bào抱
chéng成
tuán团
 ,
jiù就
néng能
kè克
fú服
rèn任
hé何
kùn困
nán难
 。

If we unite as one, we can overcome any difficulty.

Tuán团
duì队
zhǐ只
yǒu有
bào抱
zài在
yì一
qǐ起
cái才
néng能
yíng赢
dé得
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

Only by sticking together can the team win the game.

5.

verb

harbor; hold (an idea/feeling)

Used to describe holding thoughts, opinions, or emotions in one's mind.

Qīng青
nián年
rén人
dōu都
bào抱
zhe着
yuǎn远
dà大
de的
lǐ理
xiǎng想
nǔ努
lì力
fèn奋
dòu斗
 。

Young people all harbor great ideals and work hard to achieve them.

Xǔ许
duō多
rén人
duì对
tā他
de的
jué决
dìng定
bào抱
yǒu有
bù不
tóng同
de的
kàn看
fǎ法
 。

Many people hold different opinions about his decision.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yì一
zhí直
bào抱
zhe着
xī希
wàng望
děng等
dài待
zhe着
xiāo消
xi息
 。

He has been holding out hope and waiting for news.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
bào抱
zhe着
huái怀
yí疑
de的
tài态
dù度
kàn看
dài待
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
 。

Everyone views this matter with a skeptical attitude.

Tā他
duì对
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
bào抱
yǒu有
bù不
mǎn满
qíng情
xù绪
 。

He holds dissatisfaction with the company's new policy.

6.

verb

hatch (eggs into chicks)

informal

Also used colloquially to refer to breeding poultry or other egg-laying animals, sometimes written as 菢 in some variants.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
yòng用
lǎo老
mǔ母
jī鸡
bào抱
xiǎo小
jī鸡
 。

Grandma uses a old hen to hatch chicks.

Nóng农
chǎng场
lǐ里
de的
é鹅
mā妈
ma妈
zhèng正
zài在
bào抱
wō窝
fū孵
dàn蛋
 。

The mother goose on the farm is hatching eggs in her nest.

7.

measure word

measure word for armfuls

Used to measure objects that can be held in both arms, such as hay, tree trunks, etc.

Nóng农
mín民
bó伯
bo伯
káng扛
le了
yī一
bào抱
cǎo草
huí回
jiā家
wèi喂
yáng羊
 。

The farmer carried an armful of grass home to feed the sheep.

Yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
yǒu有
liǎng两
bào抱
cū粗
de的
lǎo老
huái槐
shù树
 。

There is an old locust tree two armfuls thick in the yard.

Show 1 more example
Tā她
bào抱
le了
yī一
bào抱
chái柴
huǒ火
fàng放
jìn进
zào灶
lǐ里
 。

She carried an armful of firewood into the stove.