fēnliè

分裂

HSK 6Word · Verb · Noun

split; divide; cause division

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

(of a whole entity) to split apart; to divide

Describes a natural or spontaneous process where an entity becomes separated into parts.

Yī一
gè个
xì细
bāo胞
fēn分
liè裂
chéng成
le了
liǎng两
gè个
 。

One cell split into two.

Yán岩
shí石
yīn因
fēng风
huà化
zuò作
yòng用
ér而
kāi开
shǐ始
fēn分
liè裂
 。

The rock began to split apart due to weathering.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
zhèng政
dǎng党
nèi内
bù部
zhèng正
zài在
fēn分
liè裂
 。

This political party is splitting internally.

2.

verb

to cause (a whole entity) to split apart; to divide

Describes an action where an external force causes division or separation.

Tā他
men们
shì试
tú图
fēn分
liè裂
nà那
gè个
kǒng恐
bù怖
zǔ组
zhī织
 。

They tried to split up that terrorist organization.

Yáo谣
yán言
huì会
fēn分
liè裂
yī一
gè个
tuán团
jié结
de的
jí集
tǐ体
 。

Rumors can divide a united group.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xiàng项
zhèng政
cè策
kě可
néng能
huì会
fēn分
liè裂
shè社
huì会
 。

This policy may cause division in society.

3.

verb

to be at odds; to have a falling out

A common extended meaning for relationships or groups. Implies a serious disagreement that leads to separation.

Zhè这
duì对
hǎo好
péng朋
you友
yīn因
wèi为
qián钱
de的
wèn问
tí题
ér而
fēn分
liè裂
le了
 。

These good friends had a falling out over money issues.

Tā他
men们
de的
hé合
zuò作
guān关
xì系
zuì最
zhōng终
fēn分
liè裂
le了
 。

Their cooperative relationship ultimately split up.

4.

noun

split; division; schism

Used as a noun to refer to the state or act of splitting. Common in political and biological contexts.

Guó国
jiā家
de的
fēn分
liè裂
gěi给
rén人
mín民
dài带
lái来
le了
tòng痛
kǔ苦
 。

The division of the country brought suffering to the people.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
gè个
guān关
yú于
xì细
bāo胞
fēn分
liè裂
de的
yán研
jiū究
 。

This is a study on cell division.