wǎn

挽

HSK 7-9Character · VerbTraditional輓

pull; save; roll up; pull vehicle; mourn

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to pull; to draw; to hold

Can refer to physical pulling or metaphorical holding onto something.

Tā他
yòng用
lì力
wǎn挽
gōng弓
 ,
zhǔn准
bèi备
shè射
jiàn箭
 。

He pulled the bowstring hard, preparing to shoot an arrow.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
shǒu手
wǎn挽
zhe着
shǒu手
guò过
mǎ马
lù路
 。

The children crossed the road hand in hand.

Show 3 more examples
Cūn村
mín民
men们
shì试
tú图
wǎn挽
liú留
zhù住
lí离
kāi开
de的
lǎo老
shī师
 。

The villagers tried to keep the leaving teacher.

Tā她
wǎn挽
zhe着
fù父
qīn亲
de的
gē胳
bo膊
zǒu走
jìn进
lǐ礼
táng堂
 。

She walked into the auditorium arm in arm with her father.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
nǔ努
lì力
wǎn挽
liú留
zhù住
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
 。

We should strive to preserve traditional culture.

2.

verb

to reverse; to save; to retrieve

formal

Used for reversing a negative situation or saving something from loss.

Yī医
shēng生
men们
zhèng正
zài在
quán全
lì力
wǎn挽
jiù救
bìng病
rén人
de的
shēng生
mìng命
 。

Doctors are making every effort to save the patient's life.

Tā他
shì试
tú图
wǎn挽
huí回
zì自
jǐ己
fàn犯
xià下
de的
cuò错
wù误
 。

He tried to make up for the mistakes he had made.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
lǐng领
dǎo导
rén人
yǐ以
fēi非
fán凡
de的
yǒng勇
qì气
lì力
wǎn挽
kuáng狂
lán澜
 。

This leader, with extraordinary courage, turned the tide.

Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
cǎi采
qǔ取
xíng行
dòng动
wǎn挽
jiù救
bīn濒
wēi危
wù物
zhǒng种
 。

We must take action to save endangered species.

Jǐn尽
guǎn管
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
tā他
men们
hái还
shì是
méi没
néng能
wǎn挽
huí回
shī失
bài败
de的
jú局
miàn面
 。

Despite their efforts, they couldn't reverse the losing situation.

3.

verb

to roll up; to tuck up

Specifically refers to rolling up sleeves, pants legs, etc. for work.

Tā他
wǎn挽
qǐ起
xiù袖
zi子
kāi开
shǐ始
xǐ洗
yī衣
fu服
 。

He rolled up his sleeves and started washing clothes.

Nóng农
mín民
men们
wǎn挽
zhe着
kù裤
tuǐ腿
zài在
tián田
lǐ里
gàn干
huó活
 。

Farmers worked in the fields with their trouser legs rolled up.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
wǎn挽
qǐ起
qún裙
zi子
tāng蹚
guò过
xiǎo小
xī溪
 。

She tucked up her skirt and waded across the stream.

Gōng工
rén人
wǎn挽
zhe着
xiù袖
zi子
xiū修
lǐ理
jī机
qì器
 。

The worker rolled up his sleeves to repair the machine.

Tiān天
qì气
rè热
 ,
tā他
wǎn挽
qǐ起
le了
chèn衬
shān衫
xiù袖
zi子
 。

It was hot, so he rolled up his shirt sleeves.

4.

verb

to pull; to draw (a vehicle)

literary

Historically referred to pulling carts/vehicles; less common in modern usage.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
rén人
men们
yòng用
niú牛
lái来
wǎn挽
chē车
yùn运
shū输
huò货
wù物
 。

In ancient times, people used oxen to pull carts and transport goods.

Zhè这
liàng辆
mǎ马
chē车
xū需
yào要
liǎng两
pǐ匹
mǎ马
lái来
wǎn挽
xíng行
 。

This carriage needs two horses to pull it.

Show 3 more examples
Wǎn挽
chē车
de的
gōng工
rén人
hàn汗
liú流
jiā浃
bèi背
de地
qián前
xíng行
 。

The cart puller walked forward, soaked in sweat.

Zài在
méi没
yǒu有
jī机
dòng动
chē车
de的
nián年
dài代
 ,
wǎn挽
chē车
shì是
zhǔ主
yào要
de的
yùn运
shū输
fāng方
shì式
 。

In the era without motor vehicles, pulling carts was the main mode of transportation.

Tā他
bāng帮
zhù助
lǎo老
rén人
wǎn挽
zhe着
zhuāng装
mǎn满
shū蔬
cài菜
de的
bǎn板
chē车
 。

He helped the old man pull the cart full of vegetables.

5.

verb

to mourn; to lament (the dead)

formal

Used in formal contexts for mourning the deceased.

Rén人
men们
wèi为
shì逝
qù去
de的
yīng英
xióng雄
xiàn献
shàng上
wǎn挽
gē歌
 。

People offered elegies for the fallen heroes.

Zhuī追
dào悼
huì会
shàng上
guà挂
mǎn满
le了
miǎn缅
huái怀
shì逝
zhě者
de的
wǎn挽
lián联
 。

The memorial service was hung with elegiac couplets remembering the deceased.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shǒu首
wǎn挽
shī诗
biǎo表
dá达
le了
rén人
men们
duì对
liè烈
shì士
de的
shēn深
qiè切
āi哀
dào悼
 。

This elegiac poem expresses people's deep mourning for the martyrs.

Gè各
guó国
lǐng领
dǎo导
rén人
fā发
lái来
wǎn挽
diàn电
dào悼
niàn念
zhè这
wèi位
wěi伟
dà大
de的
zhèng政
zhì治
jiā家
 。

Leaders from various countries sent condolence messages to mourn this great statesman.

Tā他
wèi为
shì逝
qù去
de的
qī妻
zi子
xiě写
xià下
le了
gǎn感
rén人
de的
wǎn挽
cí词
 。

He wrote a touching elegy for his deceased wife.

6.

verb

to coil; to twist; to tie up

archaic

Variant of 绾; refers to coiling hair or tying things into knots.

Gǔ古
dài代
nǚ女
zǐ子
xǐ喜
huan欢
wǎn挽
fà发
chéng成
jì髻
 。

Ancient women liked to coil their hair into buns.

Tā她
yòng用
hóng红
sī丝
dài带
wǎn挽
le了
yí一
gè个
piào漂
liang亮
de的
hú蝴
dié蝶
jié结
 。

She tied a beautiful bow with a red ribbon.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
wǔ舞
zhě者
jiāng将
sī丝
dài带
wǎn挽
zài在
shǒu手
wàn腕
shàng上
tiào跳
wǔ舞
 。

This dancer tied the silk ribbon around her wrist while dancing.

Tā她
wǎn挽
zhe着
cháng长
fà发
 ,
lù露
chū出
le了
xiān纤
xì细
de的
bó脖
zi子
 。

She coiled up her long hair, revealing her slender neck.

Tā他
jiāng将
shéng绳
zi子
wǎn挽
le了
gè个
jié结
jì系
zài在
shù树
shàng上
 。

He tied a knot in the rope and fastened it to the tree.