pán

盘

HSK 4Character · Noun · Verb · Measure word · Proper nounTraditional盤

basin; plate; coil; interrogate; transfer

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

11 senses · 25 examples
1.

noun

ancient washing basin

archaic

Refers to a traditional bronze or ceramic basin used for washing hands and face in ancient times.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shāng商
dài代
de的
pán盘
shì是
zhēn珍
guì贵
de的
wén文
wù物
 。

This Shang dynasty basin is a precious cultural relic.

2.

noun

plate; tray; dish

neutral

Commonly used for holding food, tea, or items, often with a flat bottom and raised edges, can be used in diminutive form 盘儿.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
chá茶
bēi杯
fàng放
zài在
chá茶
pánr盘
shàng儿
 上
 。

Please put the teacups on the tea tray.

Fú服
wù务
yuán员
duān端
zhe着
yī一
pán盘
shuǐ水
guǒ果
zǒu走
jìn进
le了
bāo包
xiāng厢
 。

The waiter walked into the private room with a plate of fruit.

3.

noun

plate-like object

neutral

Used for items that resemble a plate in shape or function, often used in diminutive form 盘儿.

Yé爷
ye爷
zhèng正
zài在
mó磨
pán盘
shàng上
mó磨
dòu豆
jiāng浆
 。

Grandpa is grinding soy milk on a millstone.

Wǒ我
men们
zài在
qí棋
pán盘
shàng上
hé和
tóng同
xué学
xià下
xiàng象
qí棋
 。

We play Chinese chess on the chessboard with our classmates.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
kuài块
dì地
pán盘
zhòng种
mǎn满
le了
xiǎo小
mài麦
 。

This plot of land is fully planted with wheat.

4.

noun

market quotation

formal

Used specifically in financial and business contexts to refer to opening, closing, or steady market prices.

Jīn今
tiān天
gǔ股
shì市
kāi开
pán盘
hòu后
zhǐ指
shù数
xiǎo小
fú幅
shàng上
zhǎng涨
 。

The stock market index rose slightly after opening today.

Shòu受
guó国
jì际
yóu油
jià价
yǐng影
xiǎng响
 ,
guó国
nèi内
chéng成
pǐn品
yóu油
shōu收
pán盘
píng盘
chí持
 平
 。

Affected by international oil prices, domestic refined oil products closed flat.

5.

verb

to coil; to twist; to circle

neutral

Describes wrapping or winding around something in a circular manner.

Zhè这
tiáo条
dà大
shé蛇
pán盘
zài在
dà大
shù树
shàng上
shài晒
tài太
yáng阳
 。

This big snake is coiled on the big tree sunbathing.

Yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
zhèng正
zài在
dān单
gàng杠
shàng上
pán盘
gàng杠
zi子
zuò做
dòng动
zuò作
 。

The athlete is doing moves on the horizontal bar by twisting around it.

Show 1 more example
Jiāng将
jūn军
lēi勒
zhù住
mǎ马
 ,
pán盘
mǎ马
wān弯
gōng弓
zhǔn准
bèi备
shè射
jī击
 。

The general reined in his horse, circled it and drew his bow to shoot.

6.

verb

to build; to pile up

informal

Used for constructing brick or earthen beds (kang) or stoves.

Nán南
wū屋
de的
kàng炕
chāi拆
le了
hái还
méi没
pán盘
 ,
wǎn晚
shàng上
shuì睡
jiào觉
huì会
hěn很
lěng冷
 。

The kang in the south room was dismantled and hasn't been rebuilt yet, it will be very cold to sleep there tonight.

Wǒ我
men们
yì一
qǐ起
pán盘
le了
yí一
gè个
xīn新
zào灶
tái台
guò过
dōng冬
 。

We built a new stove together to get through the winter.

7.

verb

to interrogate; to check; to inventory

neutral

Can refer to questioning someone thoroughly or counting and verifying goods/accounts.

Jǐng警
chá察
zhèng正
zài在
pán盘
wèn问
kě可
yí疑
de的
lù路
rén人
 。

The police are interrogating the suspicious passersby.

Jǐng警
fāng方
pán盘
gēn根
jiū究
dǐ底
zhōng终
yú于
zhǎo找
dào到
le了
àn案
jiàn件
de的
tū突
pò破
kǒu口
 。

The police thoroughly investigated the case and finally found a breakthrough.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
jiā家
shāng商
diàn店
měi每
nián年
nián年
dǐ底
dōu都
huì会
pán盘
yī一
cì次
huò货
 。

This store takes inventory once every year at the end of the year.

8.

verb

to transfer; to assign (business)

formal

Used specifically for selling or transferring ownership of a shop, factory, or other business entity.

Tā他
bǎ把
jīng经
yíng营
le了
shí十
nián年
de的
shū书
diàn店
chū出
pán盘
gěi给
le了
yī一
jiā家
lián连
suǒ锁
pǐn品
pái牌
 。

He transferred the bookstore he had run for ten years to a chain brand.

Zhè这
jiā家
huǒ火
guō锅
diàn店
zhèng正
zài在
zhāo招
pán盘
 ,
yǒu有
xìng兴
qù趣
de的
kě可
yǐ以
lián联
xì系
diàn店
zhǔ主
 。

This hot pot restaurant is being offered for transfer, interested parties can contact the owner.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
shòu受
pán盘
le了
gé隔
bì壁
de的
cái裁
féng缝
diàn店
 ,
kuò扩
dà大
le了
zì自
jǐ己
de的
shēng生
yì意
 。

He took over the tailor shop next door and expanded his business.

9.

verb

to carry; to transport

informal

Used for moving goods or items in bulk, especially between storage locations.

Gōng工
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
bǎ把
cāng仓
kù库
lǐ里
de的
huò货
wù物
pán盘
dào到
huò货
chē车
shàng上
 。

The workers are moving the goods from the warehouse onto the truck.

Bān搬
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
bāng帮
wǒ我
men们
pán盘
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
jiā家
jù具
dào到
xīn新
fáng房
 。

The moving company helped us transport all the furniture to our new home.

10.

measure word

measure word for plate-like/coiled objects, games

neutral

Has three main usage categories: for plate-like items, coiled objects, and competitive games.

Yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
fàng放
zhe着
yī一
pán盘
shí石
mó磨
 。

There is a stone mill in the yard.

Mā妈
ma妈
diǎn点
rán燃
le了
yī一
pán盘
wén蚊
xiāng香
qū驱
gǎn赶
wén蚊
zi子
 。

Mom lit a coil of mosquito repellent incense to chase away mosquitoes.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
yuē约
hǎo好
zhōu周
mò末
xià下
sān三
pán盘
xiàng象
qí棋
 。

We agreed to play three games of Chinese chess this weekend.

11.

proper noun

surname Pan

neutral

A common Chinese family name.

Pán盘
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Pan is our Chinese teacher.