tuī

推

HSK 2Character · Verb

push; deduce; decline; postpone; elect

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

10 senses · 28 examples
1.

verb

to push; to exert force to move an object

Can be used for physical objects, people, or mechanical devices.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
tuī推
yī一
xià下
zhè这
liàng辆
zì自
xíng行
chē车
 。

Please help me push this bicycle.

Tā他
yòng用
lì力
tuī推
le了
yī一
xià下
mén门
 ,
mén门
kāi开
le了
 。

He pushed the door hard and it opened.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
tuī推
le了
tā他
yī一
bǎ把
 ,
tā他
chà差
diǎn点
shuāi摔
dǎo倒
 。

I accidentally pushed him, and he almost fell over.

Gōng工
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
tuī推
mò磨
mó磨
miàn面
fěn粉
 。

The workers are pushing a millstone to make flour.

Tuī推
tǔ土
jī机
hěn很
kuài快
jiù就
bǎ把
fèi废
xū墟
tuī推
píng平
le了
 。

The bulldozer quickly leveled the ruins.

2.

verb

to grind grain with a millstone

literary

A specific usage referring to processing grain with traditional milling tools, less commonly used in modern daily speech.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
nián年
qīng轻
shí时
jīng经
cháng常
tuī推
liǎng两
dǒu斗
qiáo荞
mài麦
 。

When grandma was young, she often ground two dou of buckwheat.

Cūn村
lǐ里
de的
lǎo老
rén人
hái还
bǎo保
liú留
zhe着
tuī推
niǎn碾
zi子
de的
xí习
guàn惯
 。

The elderly in the village still keep the habit of pushing stone rollers to mill grain.

3.

verb

to shave; to trim with a tool

Commonly used for hair cutting with clippers or smoothing wood with a plane.

Bà爸
ba爸
měi每
gè个
yuè月
dōu都
yòng用
tuī推
zi子
tuī推
tóu头
fa发
 。

Dad uses clippers to cut his hair every month.

Mù木
jiàng匠
yòng用
bào刨
zi子
bǎ把
mù木
bǎn板
tuī推
guāng光
le了
 。

The carpenter planed the wooden board smooth with a plane.

Show 1 more example
Yuán园
dīng丁
yòng用
tuī推
cǎo草
jī机
xiū修
jiǎn剪
cǎo草
píng坪
 。

The gardener uses a lawnmower to trim the grass.

4.

verb

to promote; to expand; to advance

Used for promoting products, ideas, or projects to a wider audience.

Wǒ我
men们
zhèng正
zài在
tuī推
guǎng广
zhè这
kuǎn款
xīn新
chǎn产
pǐn品
 。

We are promoting this new product.

Gōng公
sī司
jiā加
dà大
le了
shì市
chǎng场
tuī推
xiāo销
de的
lì力
dù度
 。

The company has increased its marketing and sales efforts.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
xiàng项
zhèng政
cè策
yǐ已
jīng经
zài在
quán全
guó国
tuī推
xíng行
kāi开
lái来
 。

This policy has been implemented nationwide.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎ把
shuǐ水
lì利
jiàn建
shè设
tuī推
xiàng向
gèng更
gāo高
de的
shuǐ水
píng平
 。

We will advance water conservancy construction to a higher level.

5.

verb

to deduce; to infer; to reason

Used for logical reasoning or making logical assumptions based on existing information.

Wǒ我
men们
kě可
yǐ以
tōng通
guò过
lèi类
bǐ比
tuī推
lǐ理
jiě解
jué决
zhè这
ge个
wèn问
tí题
 。

We can solve this problem through analogical reasoning.

Gēn根
jù据
zhè这
xiē些
xiàn线
suǒ索
 ,
zhēn侦
tàn探
kāi开
shǐ始
tuī推
suàn算
le了
xiōng凶
shǒu手
de的
xíng行
dòng动
lù路
xiàn线
 。

Based on these clues, the detective began to deduce the killer's movement route.

Show 1 more example
Tuī推
jǐ己
jí及
rén人
shì是
yī一
zhòng种
zhòng重
yào要
de的
dào道
dé德
zhǔn准
zé则
 。

Treating others as you would treat yourself is an important moral principle.

6.

verb

to decline; to yield; to give way

Used for refusing a position or offering something to others politely.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
tuī推
ràng让
zuì最
hǎo好
de的
zuò座
wèi位
gěi给
zhǎng长
bèi辈
 。

He always yields the best seat to the elders.

Jiě解
yī衣
tuī推
shí食
shì是
xíng形
róng容
duì对
rén人
guān关
huái怀
bèi备
zhì至
de的
chéng成
yǔ语
 。

Taking off one's clothes and offering food is an idiom describing great care for others.

Show 1 more example
Jì既
rán然
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
xuǎn选
nǐ你
dāng当
bān班
zhǎng长
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
bié别
tuī推
ràng让
le了
 。

Since everyone elected you as class monitor, don't decline.

7.

verb

to shirk; to make excuses; to decline

Used for avoiding responsibility or refusing a request by making excuses.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
tuī推
sān三
zǔ阻
sì四
 ,
bù不
yuàn愿
yì意
bāng帮
máng忙
 。

He always makes all kinds of excuses and refuses to help.

Bié别
zài再
tuī推
tuō托
le了
 ,
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
nǐ你
bì必
xū须
fù负
zé责
dào到
dǐ底
 。

Stop making excuses, you must take full responsibility for this matter.

8.

verb

to postpone; to delay

Used for rescheduling an event to a later time.

Yīn因
wèi为
xià下
yǔ雨
 ,
yùn运
dòng动
huì会
bèi被
wǎng往
hòu后
tuī推
le了
sān三
tiān天
 。

Because of the rain, the sports meeting has been postponed for three days.

Wǒ我
men们
jué决
dìng定
bǎ把
huì会
yì议
tuī推
chí迟
dào到
xià下
zhōu周
jǔ举
xíng行
 。

We have decided to postpone the meeting until next week.

9.

verb

to praise highly; to esteem

Used for expressing high admiration for someone or something.

Hěn很
duō多
dú读
zhě者
dōu都
tuī推
xǔ许
zhè这
wèi位
zuò作
jiā家
de的
zuò作
pǐn品
 。

Many readers highly praise this author's works.

Xué学
jiè界
fēi非
cháng常
tuī推
zhòng重
zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
jiào教
shòu授
de的
xué学
shù术
chéng成
jiù就
 。

The academic community highly esteems this senior professor's academic achievements.

10.

verb

to elect; to recommend; to choose

Used for selecting someone for a position or role through voting or consensus.

Dà大
jiā家
yī一
zhì致
tuī推
xuǎn选
lǎo老
zhāng张
dān担
rèn任
wǒ我
men们
bān班
de的
xiǎo小
zǔ组
zhǎng长
 。

Everyone unanimously elected Lao Zhang to be our class group leader.

Wǒ我
men们
tuī推
jǔ举
tā他
zuò作
wéi为
dài代
biǎo表
cān参
jiā加
quán全
guó国
huì会
yì议
 。

We recommended him as a delegate to attend the national conference.