lā

拉

HSK 2Character · Verb

pull; drag; carry; pull a stringed instrument; owe

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

13 senses · 47 examples
1.

verb

pull; drag toward oneself

neutral

Can be used for physical objects like tools, vehicles or people.

Tā他
yòng用
lì力
lā拉
le了
jù锯
zi子
bǎ把
mù木
tou头
jù锯
kāi开
 。

He pulled the saw hard to cut through the wood.

Qiàn纤
fū夫
men们
lā拉
zhe着
chén沉
zhòng重
de的
chuán船
nì逆
liú流
ér而
shàng上
 。

The trackers pulled the heavy boat upstream.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
bǎ把
zhè这
liàng辆
zì自
xíng行
chē车
lā拉
dào到
lù路
biān边
qù去
 。

Please help me pull this bike to the side of the road.

Xiǎo小
gǒu狗
lā拉
zhe着
zhǔ主
rén人
de的
yī衣
jiǎo角
bù不
kěn肯
zǒu走
 。

The puppy pulled at its owner's sleeve and refused to leave.

Tā她
lā拉
le了
lā拉
wǒ我
de的
gē胳
bo膊
shì示
yì意
wǒ我
ān安
jìng静
 。

She tugged my arm to signal me to be quiet.

2.

verb

transport by vehicle

neutral

Used for carrying goods or passengers with a vehicle.

Zhè这
liàng辆
píng平
bǎn板
huò货
chē车
jì既
néng能
lā拉
huò货
yě也
néng能
lā拉
rén人
 。

This flatbed truck can carry both cargo and passengers.

Wǒ我
men们
yòng用
miàn面
bāo包
chē车
lā拉
le了
mǎn满
mǎn满
yī一
chē车
xíng行
lǐ李
 。

We used a minivan to haul a full load of luggage.

Show 3 more examples
Chū出
zū租
chē车
sī司
jī机
lā拉
le了
yī一
wèi位
wài外
guó国
chéng乘
kè客
qù去
jī机
chǎng场
 。

The taxi driver picked up a foreign passenger and drove them to the airport.

Nóng农
chǎng场
huì会
yòng用
tuō拖
lā拉
jī机
lā拉
jiē秸
gǎn秆
zuò做
sì饲
liào料
 。

The farm uses tractors to haul straw for animal feed.

Bān搬
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
yòng用
dà大
kǎ卡
chē车
lā拉
jiā家
jù具
 。

The moving company uses large trucks to transport furniture.

3.

verb

lead and transfer troops

formal

Formal usage, mainly used for military units.

Zhǐ指
huī挥
guān官
xià下
lìng令
bǎ把
èr二
lián连
lā拉
dào到
hé河
duì对
àn岸
bù布
fáng防
 。

The commander ordered the 2nd company to move to the opposite bank to set up defenses.

Jiào教
guān官
lā拉
zhe着
xīn新
bīng兵
duì队
wu伍
dào到
xùn训
liàn练
chǎng场
jí集
hé合
 。

The drill instructor led the new recruits to the training ground for assembly.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
bǎ把
tàn探
xiǎn险
duì队
lā拉
dào到
ān安
quán全
qū区
yù域
xiū休
zhěng整
 。

We moved the expedition team to a safe area to rest and regroup.

4.

verb

play a stringed/keyboard instrument

neutral

Specifically used for bowed string instruments like erhu or accordions.

Yé爷
ye爷
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
dōu都
huì会
lā拉
hú胡
qín琴
dǎ打
fa发
shí时
jiān间
 。

Grandpa plays the erhu every morning to pass the time.

Xiǎo小
nǚ女
hái孩
zài在
yīn音
yuè乐
huì会
shàng上
lā拉
shǒu手
fēng风
qín琴
biǎo表
yǎn演
 。

The little girl performed by playing the accordion at the concert.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
lā拉
xiǎo小
tí提
qín琴
de的
shuǐ水
píng平
hěn很
gāo高
 。

He is very skilled at playing the violin.

Wǒ我
zhèng正
zài在
xué学
xí习
lā拉
gǔ古
zhēng筝
 。

I am learning to play the guzheng.

Yuè乐
duì队
lǐ里
de的
yuè乐
shǒu手
zhèng正
zài在
lā拉
dà大
tí提
qín琴
 。

The musician in the band is playing the cello.

5.

verb

stretch; lengthen

neutral

Used for sounds, distances or time.

Lǎo老
shī师
lā拉
cháng长
shēng声
yīn音
gào告
su诉
dà大
jiā家
kǎo考
shì试
chéng成
jì绩
chū出
lái来
le了
 。

The teacher drawled out that the exam results were out.

Kuài快
gēn跟
shàng上
duì队
wu伍
 ,
bù不
yào要
lā拉
kāi开
jù距
lí离
 。

Hurry up and keep up with the team, don't fall behind.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
shuō说
huà话
zǒng总
ài爱
lā拉
cháng长
diào调
zi子
 ,
ràng让
rén人
tīng听
de得
bù不
nài耐
fán烦
 。

He always speaks in a drawn-out tone, which makes people impatient.

Zhè这
chǎng场
bǐ比
sài赛
lā拉
kāi开
le了
shuāng双
fāng方
de的
fēn分
shù数
chā差
jù距
 。

This game widened the score gap between the two sides.

Qǐng请
bù不
yào要
bǎ把
huà话
tí题
lā拉
de得
tài太
yuǎn远
 。

Please don't stray too far from the topic.

6.

verb

owe; be in debt

neutral

Used for debts, bills or obligations.

Tā他
zuì最
jìn近
shēng生
yì意
bù不
hǎo好
 ,
lā拉
le了
bù不
shǎo少
kuī亏
kōng空
 。

His business has been bad recently, and he has accumulated a lot of debts.

Zhè这
gè个
yuè月
wǒ我
yǐ已
jīng经
lā拉
le了
sān三
qiān千
kuài块
qián钱
de的
zhàng账
le了
 。

I have already owed three thousand yuan this month.

Show 1 more example
Bié别
lā拉
zhàng账
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
àn按
shí时
jié结
qīng清
zhàng账
dān单
 。

Stop piling up debts, we need to settle the bills on time.

7.

verb

raise; nurture

dialect

Colloquial regional usage, common in northern Chinese dialects.

Tā他
mǔ母
qīn亲
dú独
zì自
yī一
rén人
bǎ把
tā他
lā拉
dà扯
hěn大
bù很
róng不
yì容
 易
 。

It was very hard for his mother to raise him alone.

Zhè这
duì对
lǎo老
fù夫
fù妇
lā拉
dà大
le了
sān三
gè个
yǎng养
zǐ子
 。

The elderly couple raised three adopted children.

Show 1 more example
Duō多
kuī亏
le了
lín邻
jū居
bāng帮
máng忙
lā拉
wǒ我
zhǎng长
dà大
 。

Thanks to the neighbor's help, I grew up.

8.

verb

help; give a hand

neutral

Often used with the measure word 把 to emphasize the assistance.

Rén人
jiā家
yǒu有
kùn困
nán难
 ,
zán咱
men们
yīng应
gāi该
lā拉
tā他
yī一
bǎ把
 。

When someone is in trouble, we should give them a hand.

Duō多
kuī亏
le了
péng朋
yǒu友
lā拉
wǒ我
yī一
bǎ把
 ,
wǒ我
cái才
dù渡
guò过
nán难
guān关
 。

Thanks to my friend's help, I got through the difficult time.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zài在
wǒ我
shī失
yè业
de的
shí时
hou候
lā拉
le了
wǒ我
yī一
bǎ把
 。

He gave me a hand when I was unemployed.

9.

verb

involve; drag into

neutral

Used when someone is unnecessarily involved in a situation or matter.

Zì自
jǐ己
zuò做
de的
shì事
 ,
wèi为
shén什
me么
yào要
lā拉
shàng上
bié别
rén人
 ?

You made your own bed, why drag others into it?

Tā他
bù不
xiǎng想
bǎ把
jiā家
rén人
lā拉
jìn进
zhè这
chǎng场
jiū纠
fēn纷
lǐ里
 。

He didn't want to involve his family in this dispute.

Show 1 more example
Nǐ你
bié别
lā拉
wǒ我
xià下
shuǐ水
 ,
zhè这
hé和
wǒ我
méi没
guān关
xi系
 。

Don't drag me into this, it has nothing to do with me.

10.

verb

court; build connections

neutral

Used for building relationships or gaining support from others.

Tā他
wèi为
le了
shēng升
zhí职
jīng经
cháng常
lā拉
guān关
xi系
sòng送
lǐ礼
 。

He often curries favor and gives gifts to get promoted.

Zhè这
gè个
zhèng政
kè客
zhèng正
zài在
lā拉
jiāo交
qíng情
zhēng争
qǔ取
xuǎn选
mín民
zhī支
chí持
 。

This politician is building relationships to win voter support.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
lā拉
rén人
mài脉
tuò拓
zhǎn展
zì自
jǐ己
de的
shì事
yè业
 。

He likes to build networks to expand his business.

11.

verb

organize; form a group

neutral

Can be used for both formal teams and informal groups.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
lā拉
duì队
wu伍
zhǔn准
bèi备
cān参
jiā加
mǎ马
lā拉
sōng松
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

He is organizing a team to participate in the marathon.

Nà那
xiē些
bù不
fǎ法
fèn分
zǐ子
lā拉
bāng帮
jié结
huǒ伙
cóng从
shì事
fàn犯
zuì罪
huó活
dòng动
 。

Those criminals formed gangs to engage in criminal activities.

Show 1 more example
Shè社
tuán团
fù负
zé责
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
lā拉
xīn新
chéng成
yuán员
jiā加
rù入
 。

The club leader is recruiting new members.

12.

verb

solicit; drum up business

neutral

Used for attracting customers, clients or business opportunities.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
guǎn馆
kào靠
fā发
chuán传
dān单
lā拉
mǎi买
mài卖
 。

This restaurant attracts customers by handing out flyers.

Bǎo保
xiǎn险
tuī推
xiāo销
yuán员
ái挨
jiā家
āi挨
hù户
lā拉
shēng生
yì意
 。

Insurance salespeople go door-to-door to drum up business.

Show 1 more example
Zhí直
bō播
zhǔ主
bō播
kào靠
yōu优
huì惠
huó活
dòng动
lā拉
kè客
yuán源
 。

The live stream host uses promotional activities to attract customers.

13.

verb

chat; have a casual talk

dialect

Colloquial regional usage, common in northern Chinese dialects.

Xià下
bān班
hòu后
wǒ我
men们
yī一
qǐ起
qù去
lā拉
jiā家
cháng常
ba吧
 。

Let's go have a casual chat after work.

Liǎng两
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
zuò坐
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
lā拉
huà话
shài晒
tài太
yáng阳
 。

Two old men sat in the yard chatting and sunbathing.

Show 1 more example
Zhōu周
mò末
wǒ我
xǐ喜
huan欢
hé和
péng朋
yǒu友
yī一
qǐ起
lā拉
jiā家
cháng常
 。

I like to chat with friends over the weekend.