pān

攀

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun

climb; curry favor; involve; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 22 examples
1.

verb

to climb; to grip and ascend

Often used for climbing objects or terrain by holding onto something for support.

Tā他
pān攀
shàng上
le了
shān山
dǐng顶
 ,
kàn看
dào到
le了
měi美
lì丽
de的
rì日
chū出
 。

He climbed to the mountain peak and saw a beautiful sunrise.

Xiǎo小
nán男
hái孩
pān攀
shàng上
dà大
shù树
zhāi摘
guǒ果
zi子
 。

The little boy climbed up the big tree to pick fruit.

Show 3 more examples
Dēng登
shān山
duì队
zhèng正
yán沿
zhe着
yán岩
bì壁
pān攀
pá爬
 。

The climbing team is climbing along the rock face.

Tā她
pān攀
shàng上
shéng绳
suǒ索
pá爬
dào到
le了
èr二
lóu楼
chuāng窗
kǒu口
 。

She climbed up the rope to the second-floor window.

Tā他
pān攀
zhe着
lán栏
gān杆
pá爬
shàng上
le了
wéi围
qiáng墙
 。

He gripped the railing and climbed over the wall.

2.

verb

to pull; to grip; to grasp

literary

Refers to holding onto something tightly with one's hands, often used in formal or literary contexts.

Tā他
pān攀
zhé折
le了
yī一
zhī枝
méi梅
huā花
sòng送
gěi给
nǚ女
yǒu友
 。

He picked a plum blossom branch to give to his girlfriend.

Téng藤
wàn蔓
pān攀
yuán缘
zhe着
lí篱
ba笆
xiàng向
shàng上
shēng生
zhǎng长
 。

The vine climbs along the fence and grows upward.

Show 3 more examples
Yán攀
pān岩
zhě者
pān攀
yuán缘
zhe着
dǒu陡
qiào峭
de的
yán岩
bì壁
qián前
jìn进
 。

The rock climber advanced along the steep rock face.

Tā他
pān攀
zhù住
shù树
zhī枝
bì避
miǎn免
huá滑
dǎo倒
 。

He gripped the tree branch to avoid slipping.

Gǔ古
shù树
shàng上
pān攀
yuán缘
zhe着
bù不
shǎo少
jì寄
shēng生
zhí植
wù物
 。

Many parasitic plants grow on the ancient tree.

3.

verb

to curry favor; to social climb

informal

Carries a slightly negative connotation of trying to gain advantage by aligning with powerful or wealthy people.

Tā他
zǒng总
xiǎng想
gāo高
pān攀
nà那
xiē些
fù富
háo豪
jiā家
tíng庭
de的
zǐ子
nǚ女
 。

He always wants to marry into wealthy families to climb socially.

Tā他
kào靠
pān攀
lóng龙
fù附
fèng凤
jìn进
rù入
le了
shàng上
liú流
shè社
huì会
 。

He entered the upper class by currying favor with influential people.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
pān攀
shàng上
le了
yī一
wèi位
zhī知
míng名
dǎo导
yǎn演
 ,
ná拿
dào到
le了
diàn电
yǐng影
jué角
sè色
 。

She secured a movie role by getting close to a famous director.

Tā他
shuō说
zì自
jǐ己
méi没
běn本
shì事
pān攀
gāo高
zhī枝
 ,
zhǐ只
xiǎng想
guò过
ān安
wěn稳
rì日
zi子
 。

He said he has no ability to social climb and just wants a stable life.

Nián年
qīng轻
rén人
bù不
yào要
zǒng总
xiǎng想
zhe着
pān攀
fù附
quán权
guì贵
 。

Young people should not always try to curry favor with people in power.

4.

verb

to involve; to bring up; to connect

Used when linking a topic, person, or issue to something else, often in conversations or investigations.

Nǐ你
men们
bié别
zài再
pān攀
tán谈
wú无
guān关
de的
huà话
tí题
le了
 。

Stop chatting about irrelevant topics.

Tā他
shuō说
huà话
zǒng总
ài爱
pān攀
chě扯
yī一
xiē些
chén陈
nián年
jiù旧
shì事
 。

He always likes to bring up old past events when talking.

Show 3 more examples
Jǐng警
chá察
zài在
shěn审
xùn讯
shí时
pān攀
gòng供
chū出
le了
qí其
tā他
tóng同
huǒ伙
 。

During interrogation, the suspect named other accomplices.

Nǐ你
zì自
jǐ己
de的
cuò错
wù误
bié别
zǒng总
pān攀
zhe着
bié别
rén人
lái来
yǎn掩
gài盖
 。

Don't always drag others into your mistakes to cover them up.

Tā他
men们
pān攀
tán谈
le了
bàn半
gè个
duō多
xiǎo小
shí时
cái才
lí离
kāi开
 。

They chatted for more than half an hour before leaving.

5.

noun

Pan (surname)

A common Chinese surname, ranking around 100th in the national surname list.

Pān攀
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Pan is a new colleague at our company.

Pān攀
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
dà大
xué学
lǐ里
jiāo教
wén文
xué学
 。

Professor Pan teaches literature at the university.