xuán

悬

HSK 6Character · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional懸

hang; announce; miss; differ greatly; dangerous

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 24 examples
1.

verb

hang; suspend; fasten upward

Refers to attaching something to a high point without touching the ground or surface below.

Chūn春
jié节
shí时
jiā家
jiā家
hù户
hù户
dōu都
yào要
xuán悬
dēng灯
jié结
cǎi彩
 。

Every household will hang lanterns and decorate with colored ribbons during the Spring Festival.

Tā他
bǎ把
zhào照
piàn片
xuán悬
zài在
wò卧
shì室
de的
qiáng墙
shàng上
 。

He hung the photo on the wall of the bedroom.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
guǎng广
gào告
pái牌
xuán悬
zài在
mǎ马
lù路
shàng上
fāng方
 。

This billboard hangs above the road.

Tā他
bǎ把
yī衣
fú服
xuán悬
zài在
liàng晾
yī衣
jià架
shàng上
liàng晾
gān干
 。

He hung his clothes on a clothes rack to dry.

Zhè这
ge个
diào吊
dēng灯
xuán悬
zài在
kè客
tīng厅
zhōng中
yāng央
 。

This chandelier hangs in the center of the living room.

2.

verb

announce publicly; offer a reward

formal

Most commonly used for offering a reward for information or capturing a suspect.

Jǐng警
fāng方
xuán悬
hóng红
tōng通
jī缉
zài在
táo逃
de的
fàn犯
zuì罪
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
 。

The police offered a reward for information leading to the capture of the fugitive suspect.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
xuán悬
jiǎng奖
zhēng征
jí集
chéng城
shì市
guī规
huà划
fāng方
àn案
 。

The government offered a prize for urban planning proposals.

3.

verb

raise; keep off the ground

formal

Most commonly used for holding one's wrist or arm off a surface while writing or painting.

Xiě写
máo毛
bǐ笔
zì字
shí时
yào要
xuán悬
wàn腕
 ,
zhè这
yàng样
cái才
néng能
kòng控
zhì制
bǐ笔
fēng锋
 。

When writing with a brush, you should raise your wrist so you can control the brush tip properly.

Tā他
xuán悬
zhe着
gē胳
bo膊
zài在
hēi黑
bǎn板
shàng上
xiě写
zì字
 。

He wrote on the blackboard with his arm raised off the surface.

4.

verb

unresolved; pending; without result

Describes matters, cases, or questions that have not been settled or concluded.

Zhè这
ge个
qiǎng抢
jié劫
àn案
yǐ已
jīng经
xuán悬
le了
bàn半
nián年
 ,
jǐng警
fāng方
hái还
méi没
yǒu有
zhǎo找
dào到
xiàn线
suǒ索
 。

This robbery case has been pending for half a year, and the police have not found any clues.

Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
shěn审
pī批
hái还
xuán悬
ér而
wèi未
jué决
 。

The approval for this project is still unresolved.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
gōng工
zuò作
wèn问
tí题
hái还
xuán悬
zhe着
 ,
bù不
zhī知
dào道
néng能
bu不
néng能
shùn顺
lì利
rù入
zhí职
 。

His job offer is still pending, and he doesn't know if he can start work smoothly.

5.

verb

miss; worry about; be concerned for

literary

Describes feeling anxious or concerned about someone or something.

Mā妈
ma妈
xuán悬
zhe着
xīn心
děng等
nǚ女
ér儿
fàng放
xué学
huí回
jiā家
 。

Mom waited for her daughter to come home from school with a worried heart.

Tā他
yì一
zhí直
xuán悬
wàng望
yuǎn远
fāng方
de的
jiā家
rén人
néng能
píng平
ān安
guī归
lái来
 。

He has been anxiously hoping that his family far away will return safely.

Show 1 more example
Dé得
zhī知
péng朋
yǒu友
píng平
ān安
dào到
dá达
hòu后
 ,
tā他
xuán悬
zhe着
de的
xīn心
zhōng终
yú于
fàng放
xià下
le了
 。

When he learned his friend had arrived safely, his worried heart finally relaxed.

6.

verb

conjecture; imagine; form a mental concept

formal

Refers to creating ideas or plans without real evidence or practical basis.

Kē科
xué学
jiā家
bù不
néng能
píng凭
kōng空
xuán悬
xiǎng想
 ,
bì必
xū须
jī基
yú于
shí实
yàn验
shù数
jù据
 。

Scientists cannot make unfounded assumptions; they must base their work on experimental data.

Zhè这
ge个
gù故
shì事
de的
qíng情
jié节
guò过
yú于
xuán悬
nǐ拟
 ,
bù不
fú符
hé合
xiàn现
shí实
luó逻
jí辑
 。

The plot of this story is too imaginative and does not fit real-world logic.

7.

adjective

far apart; greatly differ

Describes significant gaps in distance, level, or quality between two things or people.

Chéng城
shì市
hé和
nóng农
cūn村
de的
shēng生
huó活
shuǐ水
píng平
chā差
jù距
xuán悬
shū殊
 。

There is a huge gap in living standards between urban and rural areas.

Liǎng两
guó国
de的
wén文
huà化
chuán传
tǒng统
xiāng相
chà差
xuán悬
gé隔
 。

The cultural traditions of the two countries are vastly different.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
men们
de的
shí实
lì力
xuán悬
shū殊
 ,
bǐ比
sài赛
jié结
guǒ果
háo毫
wú无
xuán悬
niàn念
 。

Their strengths are vastly different, so the game outcome was completely predictable.

8.

adjective

dangerous; risky; close to disaster

informal

Used exclusively in informal spoken dialect contexts to describe a narrow escape or risky situation.

Yī一
gè个
rén人
mō摸
hēi黑
zǒu走
shān山
lù路
 ,
zhēn真
xuán悬
 !

Walking mountain roads alone in the dark is so dangerous!

Hǎo好
xuán悬
 ,
chà差
yì一
diǎn点
er儿
diào掉
dào到
jǐng井
lǐ里
 。

That was so close! I almost fell into the well.

Show 2 more examples
Gāng刚
cái才
nà那
liàng辆
chē车
chà差
diǎn点
zhuàng撞
dào到
wǒ我
 ,
tài太
xuán悬
le了
 !

That car almost hit me just now, that was a close call!

Kǎo考
shì试
chà差
yī一
fēn分
jí及
gé格
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
xuán悬
a啊
 。

I missed passing the exam by one point, that was so close.