ɡuà

挂

HSK 3Character · Verb · Measure wordTraditional掛

hang; suspend; delay; care; classifier

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 45 examples
1.

verb

to hang; to suspend; to attach

Can be used for physical objects and abstract scenes, e.g., the moon in the sky.

Tā他
bǎ把
shí时
zhōng钟
guà挂
zài在
kè客
tīng厅
de的
qiáng墙
shàng上
 。

He hung the clock on the living room wall.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
jiàn件
dà大
yī衣
guà挂
zài在
yī衣
jià架
shàng上
 。

Please hang this coat on the clothes rack.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
shàng上
guà挂
zhe着
yī一
fú幅
zhōng中
guó国
shān山
shuǐ水
huà画
 。

A Chinese landscape painting hangs on the wall.

Yī一
lún轮
jīn金
huáng黄
de的
míng明
yuè月
guà挂
zài在
níng宁
jìng静
de的
yè夜
kōng空
 。

A round golden bright moon hangs in the quiet night sky.

Mā妈
ma妈
bǎ把
xǐ洗
hǎo好
de的
yī衣
fu服
guà挂
zài在
yáng阳
tái台
liàng晾
shài晒
 。

Mom hung the washed clothes on the balcony to dry.

2.

verb

to suspend; to delay; to leave unresolved

formal

Used for legal cases, work tasks or personal matters that are not dealt with temporarily.

Zhè这
ge个
fù复
zá杂
de的
piàn诈
zhà骗
àn案
hái还
guà挂
zhe着
 ,
jǐng警
fāng方
zhèng正
zài在
jìn进
yí一
bù步
diào调
chá查
 。

This complex fraud case is still pending, and the police are conducting further investigations.

Zàn暂
shí时
chǔ处
lǐ理
bù不
liǎo了
de的
nán难
tí题
kě可
yǐ以
xiān先
guà挂
qǐ起
lái来
 。

You can set aside difficult problems that cannot be handled temporarily.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
yīn因
wèi为
zī资
jīn金
quē短
fá缺
bèi被
guà挂
le了
bàn半
nián年
 。

This project was suspended for half a year due to a shortage of funds.

Fǎ法
yuàn院
biǎo表
shì示
gāi该
lí离
hūn婚
guān官
si司
zàn暂
shí时
guà挂
shěn审
 。

The court stated that this divorce lawsuit will be suspended temporarily.

Shǒu手
tóu头
de的
jǐn紧
jí急
rèn任
wù务
zuò做
wán完
hòu后
zài再
chǔ处
lǐ理
guà挂
zhe着
de的
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Handle the pending work after finishing the urgent tasks at hand.

3.

verb

to hang up (the phone)

Used when ending a phone call.

Diàn电
huà话
xiān先
bù不
yào要
guà挂
 ,
wǒ我
bāng帮
nǐ你
wèn问
wèn问
zhǔ主
guǎn管
zài在
bù不
zài在
 。

Don't hang up the phone yet, I'll help you ask if the manager is in.

Tā他
méi没
děng等
wǒ我
shuō说
wán完
jiù就
guà挂
le了
diàn电
huà话
 。

He hung up the phone before I finished speaking.

Show 3 more examples
Tōng通
huà话
jié结
shù束
hòu后
qǐng请
jì记
de得
guà挂
hǎo好
diàn电
huà话
 。

Please remember to hang up the phone properly after the call ends.

Wǒ我
gāng刚
yào要
guà挂
diàn电
huà话
 ,
tā他
yòu又
bǔ补
chōng充
le了
yī一
jiàn件
shì事
 。

I was just about to hang up when he added another matter.

Tā她
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
guà挂
le了
kè客
hù户
de的
diàn电
huà话
 ,
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
dào道
qiàn歉
le了
 。

She accidentally hung up on the customer and apologized immediately.

4.

verb

to make a phone call; to connect a call

Can refer to asking the operator to connect a call or making a call directly.

Qǐng请
nǐ你
bāng帮
wǒ我
guà挂
zǒng总
wù务
kē科
de的
diàn电
huà话
 。

Please help me get through to the General Affairs Section.

Wǒ我
gěi给
fáng防
xùn汛
zhǐ指
huī挥
bù部
guà挂
le了
gè个
diàn电
huà话
huì汇
bào报
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

I called the flood control headquarters to report the situation.

Show 3 more examples
Kè客
fú服
bāng帮
wǒ我
guà挂
le了
zhuān专
jiā家
rè热
xiàn线
de的
diàn电
huà话
 。

The customer service representative connected me to the expert hotline.

Nǐ你
kě可
yǐ以
guà挂
zhè这
ge个
hào号
mǎ码
lián联
xì系
dào到
wǒ我
 。

You can reach me by calling this number.

Tā他
guà挂
le了
gè个
jǐn紧
jí急
diàn电
huà话
gěi给
xiàng项
mù目
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

He made an urgent call to the project manager.

5.

verb

to catch; to snag

Used when an object is caught on a sharp or protruding object like a nail.

Dīng钉
zi子
bǎ把
wǒ我
de的
yī衣
fu服
guà挂
zhù住
le了
 ,
fèi费
le了
hǎo好
dà大
jìn劲
cái才
tuō脱
xià下
lái来
 。

The nail snagged my coat, and it took a lot of effort to take it off.

Bēi背
bāo包
dài带
bèi被
shù树
zhī枝
guà挂
zhù住
le了
 ,
méi没
fǎ法
yí移
dòng动
 。

The backpack strap got caught on a tree branch and couldn't move.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
de的
wéi围
jīn巾
guà挂
zài在
le了
zì自
xíng行
chē车
de的
chē车
bǎ把
shàng上
 。

Her scarf got caught on the handlebars of the bicycle.

Zhè这
jiàn件
hòu厚
wài外
tào套
róng容
yì易
bèi被
dīng钉
zi子
guà挂
pò破
 。

This thick coat is easy to snag and tear on nails.

Tā他
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
guà挂
dào到
le了
mén门
kuàng框
 ,
bǎ把
xiù袖
kǒu口
chě扯
huài坏
le了
 。

He accidentally caught it on the door frame and tore the cuff.

6.

verb

to worry about; to care about

Used to describe being concerned about someone or something.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
guà挂
zhe着
jiā家
lǐ里
shēng生
bìng病
de的
lǎo老
rén人
 。

He always worries about his sick elderly family members at home.

Mā妈
ma妈
guà挂
zhe着
zài在
wài外
liú留
xué学
de的
nǚ女
ér儿
 。

Mom is worried about her daughter studying abroad.

Show 3 more examples
Chū出
chāi差
zài在
wài外
 ,
tā他
yì一
zhí直
guà挂
zhe着
gōng公
sī司
de的
xiàng项
mù目
jìn进
dù度
 。

While on a business trip, he always keeps an eye on the project progress at the company.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
zǒng总
guà挂
zhe着
méi没
zuò做
wán完
de的
zhēn针
xiàn线
huó活
 。

Grandma always worries about the unfinished needlework.

Lí离
jiā家
duō多
nián年
 ,
tā他
shǐ始
zhōng终
guà挂
zhe着
jiā家
xiāng乡
de的
qīn亲
rén人
 。

After leaving home for many years, he still cares deeply about his family back in his hometown.

7.

verb

to cover; to coat; to have a surface layer

Can be used for physical substances like dust, glaze, or emotional expressions on the face.

Tā他
de的
wài外
tào套
shàng上
guà挂
le了
yī一
céng层
hòu厚
hòu厚
de的
chén尘
tǔ土
 。

A thick layer of dust covered his coat.

Zhè这
jiàn件
táo陶
cí瓷
huā花
píng瓶
wài外
miàn面
guà挂
le了
yī一
céng层
liàng亮
yòu釉
 。

A layer of bright glaze coats the outside of this ceramic vase.

Show 3 more examples
Shèng获
shèng胜
de的
duì队
yuán员
liǎn脸
shàng上
guà挂
zhe着
càn灿
làn烂
de的
xiào笑
róng容
 。

The winning team members wore bright smiles on their faces.

Gāng刚
cóng从
chú厨
fáng房
chū出
lái来
 ,
tā他
liǎn脸
shàng上
guà挂
zhe着
pí疲
bèi惫
de的
shén神
sè色
 。

Just coming out of the kitchen, he had a tired look on his face.

Yǔ雨
hòu后
de的
shù树
yè叶
shàng上
guà挂
zhe着
jīng晶
yíng莹
de的
shuǐ水
zhū珠
 。

Glittering water droplets clung to the leaves after the rain.

8.

verb

to register; to file; to apply for

formal

Used for official registration procedures like reporting loss or making an appointment.

Wǒ我
de的
shēn身
fèn份
zhèng证
diū丢
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
qù去
pài派
chū出
suǒ所
guà挂
shī失
 。

My ID card was lost, I need to go to the police station to report it lost.

Wǒ我
yǐ已
jīng经
zài在
yī医
yuàn院
guà挂
le了
míng明
tiān天
shàng上
wǔ午
de的
zhuān专
jiā家
hào号
 。

I have registered for a specialist appointment tomorrow morning at the hospital.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
qù去
chē车
guǎn管
suǒ所
guà挂
le了
xīn新
de的
jī机
dòng动
chē车
hào号
pái牌
 。

He went to the vehicle management office to register for a new license plate.

Qǐng请
xiān先
zài在
zhè这
lǐ里
guà挂
gè个
hào号
zài再
qù去
jiù就
zhěn诊
 。

Please register here first before seeing the doctor.

Zhè这
jiā家
wǎng网
diàn店
kě可
yǐ以
guà挂
shòu售
èr二
shǒu手
diàn电
zǐ子
chǎn产
pǐn品
 。

This online store allows you to list second-hand electronic products for sale.

9.

measure word

for sets or strings of items

Used for items that come in sets or are strung together, such as carts or firecrackers.

Yé爷
ye爷
mǎi买
le了
yī一
guà挂
sì四
lún轮
dà大
chē车
huí回
lǎo老
jiā家
 。

Grandpa bought a four-wheeled cart to return to his hometown.

Chūn春
jié节
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
wǒ我
men们
huì会
mǎi买
shí十
duō多
guà挂
biān鞭
pào炮
fàng放
 。

During the Spring Festival, we will buy more than ten strings of firecrackers to set off.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
diàn店
mài卖
yī一
guà挂
de的
zhōng中
shì式
chá茶
jù具
tào套
zhuāng装
 。

This store sells complete sets of Chinese tea ware.

Tā他
mǎi买
le了
liǎng两
guà挂
táng糖
hú葫
lu芦
gěi给
hái孩
zi子
men们
 。

He bought two strings of candied hawthorns for the children.

Cūn村
lǐ里
de的
lǎo老
mù木
jiàng匠
zuò做
le了
sān三
guà挂
mù木
zhì质
de的
nóng农
jù具
 。

The village's old carpenter made three sets of wooden farming tools.