tú

涂

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · NounTraditional塗

apply; paint; scribble; erase; mud; beach

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to apply; to spread; to paint

Used when spreading substances like paint, color, cosmetics, or medicine onto surfaces.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
qiáng墙
shàng上
tú涂
yóu油
qī漆
 。

He is painting the wall.

Mā妈
ma妈
gěi给
shāng伤
kǒu口
tú涂
le了
yī一
xiē些
yào药
gāo膏
 。

Mom applied some ointment to the wound.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
dōu都
yào要
tú涂
kǒu口
hóng红
 。

She applies lipstick every morning.

Gōng工
rén人
zài在
dì地
bǎn板
shàng上
tú涂
le了
yī一
céng层
là蜡
 。

Workers applied a layer of wax to the floor.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
xū需
yào要
tú涂
gèng更
duō多
de的
yán颜
sè色
 。

This painting needs more colors applied.

2.

verb

to scribble; to doodle; to draw casually

Refers to casual, often messy writing or drawing without proper technique or purpose.

Xiǎo小
hái孩
zi子
xǐ喜
huan欢
zài在
zhǐ纸
shàng上
tú涂
huà画
 。

Children like to scribble on paper.

Tā他
zài在
bǐ笔
jì记
běn本
biān边
yuán缘
tú涂
le了
jǐ几
bǐ笔
 。

He doodled a few strokes on the edge of his notebook.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
shàng上
bèi被
rén人
tú涂
de得
luàn乱
qī七
bā八
zāo糟
 。

The wall was scribbled all over in a messy way.

Bù不
yào要
zài在
shū书
shàng上
tú涂
yā鸦
 。

Don't scribble in books.

Tā他
wú无
liáo聊
de地
zài在
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
tú涂
xiě写
zì自
jǐ己
de的
míng名
zi字
 。

He无聊地在桌子上涂写自己的名字。

3.

verb

to erase; to blot out; to delete

Used when removing written or drawn content by covering it with ink, paint, or an eraser.

Tā他
yòng用
xiàng橡
pí皮
cā擦
tú涂
diào掉
le了
xiě写
cuò错
de的
zì字
 。

He erased the wrong character with an eraser.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
xiē些
cuò错
wù误
tú涂
gǎi改
diào掉
 。

Please correct these mistakes by erasing them.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
tú涂
diào掉
le了
xìn信
zhōng中
de的
jǐ几
jù句
huà话
 。

She blotted out several sentences in the letter.

Xiě写
cuò错
de的
dì地
fang方
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
tú涂
gǎi改
yè液
tú涂
diào掉
 。

You can use correction fluid to cover mistakes.

Tā他
bǎ把
hēi黑
bǎn板
shàng上
de的
zì字
dōu都
tú涂
diào掉
le了
 。

He erased all the words on the blackboard.

4.

noun

mud; mire

literary

A literary term referring to mud or mire, often used in set phrases.

Bǎi百
xìng姓
xiàn陷
rù入
tú涂
tàn炭
zhī之
zhōng中
 。

The people were plunged into misery and suffering.

Chéng成
yǔ语
 “
shēng生
líng灵
tú涂
tàn炭
 ”
xíng形
róng容
rén人
mín民
zāo遭
shòu受
kǔ苦
nàn难
 。

The idiom "生灵涂炭" describes people suffering great hardships.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piàn片
tǔ土
dì地
céng曾
jīng经
ní泥
nìng泞
rú如
tú涂
 。

This land was once as muddy as mire.

Chē车
liàng辆
shǐ驶
guò过
 ,
lù路
shàng上
ní泥
nìng泞
jìn尽
tú涂
 。

Cars passed by, covering the road with mud.

Yǔ雨
hòu后
dào道
lù路
ní泥
nìng泞
 ,
zú足
xiàn陷
tú涂
zhōng中
 。

After the rain, the road was muddy and feet sank into the mire.

5.

noun

tidal flat; beach; shoal

Refers to coastal areas between high and low tide marks, often used in geographical contexts.

Zhè这
piàn片
tān滩
tú涂
shì适
hé合
yǎng养
zhí殖
bèi贝
lèi类
 。

This tidal flat is suitable for shellfish farming.

Yán沿
hǎi海
dì地
qū区
yǒu有
guǎng广
kuò阔
de的
tú涂
tián田
 。

Coastal areas have vast reclaimed fields from tidal flats.

Show 3 more examples
Cháo潮
tuì退
hòu后
 ,
tān滩
tú涂
shàng上
liú留
xià下
hěn很
duō多
bèi贝
ké壳
 。

After the tide receded, many shells were left on the tidal flat.

Tā他
men们
zhèng正
zài在
kāi开
fā发
zhè这
piàn片
hǎi海
tú涂
zī资
yuán源
 。

They are developing the resources of this tidal flat area.

Tú涂
tián田
shì是
yán沿
hǎi海
dì地
qū区
zhòng重
yào要
de的
gēng耕
dì地
lái来
yuán源
 。

Reclaimed tidal flat fields are an important source of arable land in coastal areas.

6.

noun

road; path; way

literary

A literary variant of "途" (tú) meaning road or path, rarely used in modern Chinese.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
xiàn献
zhōng中
 “
tú涂
 ”
yǒu有
shí时
tōng通
 “
tú途
 ”
 ,
yì意
wéi为
dào道
lù路
 。

In ancient documents, "涂" sometimes serves as a variant of "途", meaning road.

 “
Dào道
tú涂
 ”
jí即
 “
dào道
lù路
 ”
 ,
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
de的
xiě写
fǎ法
 。

"道涂" means "road" and is an ancient way of writing.

Show 3 more examples
Qiān千
lǐ里
zhī之
tú涂
 ,
shǐ始
yú于
zú足
xià下
 。

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

Diǎn典
jí籍
zhōng中
 “
tú涂
 ”
zì字
ǒu偶
jiàn见
tōng通
jiǎ假
yòng用
fǎ法
 。

In ancient classics, the character "涂" occasionally appears as a phonetic loan character.

Cǐ此
 “
tú涂
 ”
fēi非
bǐ彼
 “
tú途
 ”
 ,
dàn但
yì意
yì义
xiāng相
tōng通
 。

This "涂" is not that "途", but their meanings are connected.