guā

劀

Character · VerbTraditional刮

scrape; shave; blow (wind); extort

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to scrape off; to shave off

General usage for removing surface material. The literary form 〈书〉 emphasizes this meaning.

guā刮
hú胡
zi子

to shave one's beard

Bǎ把
qiáng墙
shàng上
de的
jiù旧
hǎi海
bào报
guā刮
qù去
 。

Scrape off the old posters on the wall.

Show 1 more example
Guā刮
shā痧
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
chuán传
tǒng统
liáo疗
fǎ法
 。

Gua sha is a traditional therapy involving scraping the skin.

2.

verb

(of wind) to blow

Used with wind-related subjects. Very common collocation with 风.

Jīn今
tiān天
guā刮
dà大
fēng风
 。

There is a strong wind blowing today.

Běi北
fēng风
hū呼
hū呼
de地
guā刮
zhe着
 。

The north wind is howling.

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Tái台
fēng风
guā刮
dǎo倒
le了
hěn很
duō多
shù树
 。

The typhoon blew down many trees.

3.

verb

to plunder; to extort; to fleece

formal

Often used in formal or literary contexts. Common in compound words like 搜刮.

Tān贪
guān官
sōu搜
guā刮
mín民
zhī脂
mín民
gāo膏
 。

Corrupt officials extort the hard-earned money of the people.

Jiù旧
shí时
jūn军
fá阀
guā刮
dì地
pí皮
 。

In the old days, warlords fleeced the land (extorted money from the people).

4.

verb

to coat; to apply (paste or putty)

Used for applying paste, putty, or similar substances.

guā刮
nì腻
zi子

to apply putty (in preparation for painting)

Zài在
zhǐ纸
shàng上
guā刮
yī一
céng层
jiàng糨
zi子
 。

Apply a layer of paste on the paper.