fū

敷

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun

apply; spread; pave; sufficient

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to apply; to spread; to smear

Used for applying substances like cosmetics, medicine, or ointments onto a surface.

Tā她
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shang上
dōu都
yào要
fū敷
fěn粉
 。

She applies powder every morning.

Yī医
shēng生
ràng让
wǒ我
zài在
shāng伤
kǒu口
shang上
fū敷
yào药
 。

The doctor told me to apply medicine on the wound.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
miàn面
mó膜
xū需
yào要
fū敷
shí十
wǔ五
fēn分
zhōng钟
 。

This facial mask needs to be applied for fifteen minutes.

Hù护
shi士
zhèng正
zài在
gěi给
bìng病
rén人
fū敷
yào药
gāo膏
 。

The nurse is applying ointment to the patient.

Tā他
wǎng往
miàn面
bāo包
shang上
fū敷
le了
yī一
céng层
huáng黄
yóu油
 。

He spread a layer of butter on the bread.

2.

verb

to spread out; to pave; to lay out

Used for spreading or laying out objects or materials over a surface or area.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
zhèng正
zài在
pū铺
shè设
dào道
lù路
 。

Workers are paving the road.

Tā他
men们
zài在
dì地
shang上
pū铺
shè设
le了
dì地
tǎn毯
 。

They laid a carpet on the ground.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
fù负
zé责
pū铺
shè设
tōng通
xìn信
guāng光
lǎn缆
 。

This company is responsible for laying communication optical cables.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
zài在
huā花
yuán园
lǐ里
pū铺
shè设
yī一
tiáo条
xiǎo小
lù路
 。

We need to lay a path in the garden.

Gōng工
chéng程
shī师
men们
zhèng正
zài在
guī规
huà划
pū铺
shè设
xīn新
de的
guǎn管
dào道
xì系
tǒng统
 。

Engineers are planning to lay a new pipeline system.

3.

verb

to be sufficient; to be enough

Often used in the negative form to indicate insufficiency.

Zhè这
ge个
yuè月
wǒ我
men们
jiā家
rù入
bù不
fū敷
chū出
 。

Our family's income couldn't cover expenses this month.

Tā他
de的
xīn薪
shuǐ水
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
fū敷
chū出
rì日
cháng常
kāi开
xiāo销
 。

His salary barely covers daily expenses.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng公
sī司
mù目
qián前
de的
zī资
jīn金
bù不
zú足
yǐ以
fū敷
kuò扩
dà大
shēng生
chǎn产
de的
xū需
yào要
 。

The company's current funds are insufficient to meet the needs of expanding production.

Zhè这
xiē些
shí食
wù物
gòu够
fū敷
wǔ五
gè个
rén人
chī吃
ma吗
 ?

Is this food enough for five people?

Tā他
de的
néng能
lì力
shàng尚
bù不
néng能
fū敷
cǐ此
zhòng重
rèn任
 。

His ability is not yet sufficient for this important task.

4.

noun

a surname

Used when referring to people with the surname Fu.

Wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
xìng姓
Fū敷
 。

My teacher's surname is Fu.

Fū敷
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Fu is the manager of our company.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
Fū敷
jiā家
de的
rén人
ma吗
 ?

Do you know anyone from the Fu family?

Fū敷
xìng姓
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
bìng并
bù不
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

The surname Fu is not very common in China.

Fū敷
Lì丽
huá华
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
 。

Fu Lihua is a famous artist.