zhāi

摘

HSK 5Character · Verb

pick; select; borrow

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 12 examples
1.

verb

to pick; to pluck; to take off

Used for removing things from their attached position, including plants and worn/suspended items.

Wǒ我
hé和
nǎi奶
nai奶
qù去
guǒ果
yuán园
zhāi摘
lí梨
 。

Grandma and I went to the orchard to pick pears.

Tā她
zhāi摘
le了
yī一
duō朵
méi玫
guī瑰
huā花
chā插
zài在
huā花
píng瓶
lǐ里
 。

She picked a rose and put it in the vase.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
zhāi摘
xià下
tóu头
shàng上
de的
mào帽
zi子
 。

Please help me take off the hat on my head.

Gōng工
rén人
pá爬
shàng上
tī梯
zi子
bǎ把
huà坏
diào掉
de的
dēng灯
pào泡
zhāi摘
xià下
lái来
 。

The worker climbed the ladder to remove the broken light bulb.

Qiū秋
tiān天
dào到
le了
 ,
nóng农
mín民
men们
máng忙
zhe着
zhāi摘
mián棉
huā花
 。

Autumn has arrived, and farmers are busy picking cotton.

2.

verb

to select; to excerpt; to collect

formal

Used for choosing or copying parts of written works, data, or materials.

Lǎo老
shī师
ràng让
wǒ我
men们
xiě写
yī一
piān篇
zhāi摘
jì记
 。

The teacher asked us to write an excerpt note.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāi章
zhāi摘
lù录
le了
zuì最
xīn新
de的
yán研
jiū究
shù数
jù据
 。

This article excerpts the latest research data.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
cóng从
bào报
gào告
lǐ里
zhāi摘
le了
yī一
duàn段
yòng用
lái来
zuò做
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
 。

He excerpted a section from the report to use in his speech.

Zhè这
běn本
shī诗
xuǎn选
zhāi摘
xuǎn选
le了
táng唐
sòng宋
liǎng两
dài代
de的
jīng经
diǎn典
zuò作
pǐn品
 。

This poetry anthology selects classic works from the Tang and Song dynasties.

Qǐng请
nǐ你
zhāi摘
chū出
zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
de的
hé核
xīn心
guān观
diǎn点
 。

Please pick out the core viewpoints of this article.

3.

verb

to borrow (money temporarily)

informal

Colloquial, used specifically for borrowing small amounts of money for urgent needs, now less commonly used in modern daily speech.

Tā他
jiā家
lǐ里
jí急
yòng用
qián钱
 ,
zhǐ只
hǎo好
xiàng向
qīn亲
qi戚
zhāi摘
le了
jǐ几
gè个
qián钱
jiù救
jí急
 。

His family needed money urgently, so he had to borrow some from relatives to get by.

Guò过
qù去
qióng穷
rén人
jiā家
yù遇
dào到
jí急
shì事
cháng常
zhāi摘
jiè借
dù度
rì日
 。

In the past, poor families often borrowed money to get by when they encountered emergencies.