cǎi

采

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun · Character variantTraditional採

pick; mine; collect; demeanor

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 26 examples
1.

verb

to pick; to pluck; to harvest

Can be used for both natural objects like plants/seashells and metaphorical things.

Zhōu周
mò末
wǒ我
men们
qù去
shān山
shàng上
cǎi采
yě野
cǎo草
méi莓
 。

We will go pick wild strawberries on the mountain this weekend.

Cǎi采
chá茶
gōng工
rén人
měi每
tiān天
qīng清
chén晨
dōu都
yào要
máng忙
lù碌
hěn很
jiǔ久
 。

Tea pickers work hard every early morning.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
qián潜
rù入
hǎi海
dǐ底
cǎi采
zhēn珍
zhū珠
 。

They dived into the sea to collect pearls.

Bù不
yào要
suí随
yì意
cǎi采
zhāi摘
gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
de的
huā花
duǒ朵
 。

Do not randomly pick flowers in the park.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
jiāo教
wǒ我
cǎi采
sāng桑
yè叶
wèi喂
cán蚕
bǎo宝
bao宝
 。

Grandma taught me to pick mulberry leaves to feed silkworms.

2.

verb

to mine; to extract

formal

Used specifically for digging or extracting natural resources from the earth or sea.

Zhè这
zuò座
chéng城
shì市
zhōu周
biān边
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
méi煤
kuàng矿
kě可
yǐ以
cǎi开
kuàng采
 。

There are many coal mines around this city that can be mined.

Tā他
men们
zài在
xī西
bù部
shān山
qū区
cǎi开
kuàng采
jīn金
 矿
 。

They are mining gold in the western mountains.

Show 3 more examples
Guó国
jiā家
yán严
gé格
guǎn管
kòng控
xī稀
tǔ土
kuàng矿
chǎn产
de的
cǎi开
kuàng采
 。

The government strictly controls the mining of rare earth minerals.

Zhè这
gè个
yóu油
tián田
měi每
nián年
néng能
cǎi开
kuàng采
chū出
dà大
liàng量
shí石
yóu油
 。

This oil field can extract large amounts of petroleum every year.

Tā他
men们
jì计
huà划
cǎi开
kuàng采
dì地
xià下
yán盐
kuàng矿
 。

They plan to mine underground salt deposits.

3.

verb

to collect; to gather; to compile

Commonly used for academic, journalistic, or research purposes.

Gǔ古
dài代
shǐ史
guān官
huì会
dào到
mín民
jiān间
cǎi采
fēng风
jì记
lù录
mín民
sú俗
 。

Ancient historians would collect folk customs by traveling among the people.

Kē科
yán研
rén人
yuán员
zhèng正
zài在
cǎi采
jí集
yán岩
shí石
yàng样
běn本
zuò做
shí实
yàn验
 。

Researchers are collecting rock samples for experiments.

Show 3 more examples
Jì记
zhě者
zhèng正
zài在
sōu搜
jí集
zhè这
cì次
shì事
gù故
de的
xiāng相
guān关
xìn信
xī息
 。

Reporters are collecting relevant information about this accident.

Tā他
huā花
le了
yī一
nián年
shí时
jiān间
cǎi采
jí集
mín民
jiān间
gē歌
yáo谣
 。

He spent a year collecting folk songs.

Chū出
bǎn版
shè社
zhèng正
zài在
cǎi采
jí集
dú读
zhě者
de的
fǎn反
kuì馈
yì意
jiàn见
 。

The publishing house is collecting feedback from readers.

4.

verb

to select; to choose; to adopt

Used for selecting materials, plans, opinions, or products.

Gōng公
sī司
cǎi采
gòu购
le了
yī一
pī批
xīn新
de的
bàn办
gōng公
shè设
bèi备
 。

The company purchased a batch of new office equipment.

Lǎo老
shī师
huì会
xuǎn选
qǔ取
yōu优
xiù秀
de的
zuò作
wén文
zài在
bān班
jí级
zhǎn展
shì示
 。

The teacher will select excellent essays to display in the class.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
huì会
cǎi采
nà纳
nǐ你
de的
hé合
lǐ理
jiàn建
yì议
 。

We will adopt your reasonable suggestions.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
cǎi采
gòu购
de的
shí食
cái材
dōu都
fēi非
cháng常
xīn新
xiān鲜
 。

The ingredients purchased by this restaurant are very fresh.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
cǎi采
qǔ取
le了
duō多
xiàng项
cuò措
shī施
wěn稳
dìng定
wù物
jià价
 。

The government adopted multiple measures to stabilize prices.

5.

noun

spirit; demeanor; expression

literary

Often used to describe a person's mental state or appearance.

Tā他
suī虽
rán然
nián年
jì纪
dà大
le了
 ,
dàn但
yī依
jiù旧
shén神
cǎi采
yì奕
yì奕
 。

Although he is old, he still looks energetic and spirited.

Huò获
shèng胜
de的
duì队
yuán员
men们
xìng兴
gāo高
cǎi采
liè烈
de地
pǎo跑
xià下
sài赛
chǎng场
 。

The winning team ran off the field in high spirits.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
de的
biǎo表
yǎn演
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
fēng风
cǎi采
 。

This artist's performance is full of charm and grace.

Kàn看
dào到
dà大
jiā家
xìng兴
gāo高
cǎi采
liè烈
de的
yàng样
zi子
 ,
wǒ我
yě也
kāi开
xīn心
qǐ起
lái来
 。

Seeing everyone in high spirits, I felt happy too.

Pí疲
bèi惫
de的
lǚ旅
xíng行
zhě者
yǎn眼
shén神
lǐ里
méi没
yǒu有
le了
wǎng往
rì日
de的
shén神
cǎi采
 。

The tired traveler's eyes lacked his usual spirit.

6.

noun

surname Cai

A relatively common Chinese surname.

Cǎi采
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
kè客
hù户
 。

Mr. Cai is a new client of our company.

7.

character variant

variant of 彩

archaic

A classical variant form of the character 彩, now rarely used except in fixed phrases or proper nouns.