ná

拿

HSK 1Character · Verb · PrepositionTraditional拏

grasp; catch; hold; take; use

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 45 examples
1.

verb

to grasp; to hold; to carry

literary

Refers to physically holding or moving objects with hands or other means.

Tā他
shǒu手
lǐ里
ná拏
zhe着
yī一
bǎ把
shàn扇
zi子
 。

He was holding a folding fan in his hand.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
bǎ把
zhè这
xiē些
shū书
ná拏
dào到
lóu楼
shàng上
 。

Please help me carry these books upstairs.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
ná拏
qǐ起
bǐ笔
kāi开
shǐ始
xiě写
zì字
 。

She picked up the pen and started writing.

Tā他
xiǎo小
xīn心
de地
ná拏
zhe着
nà那
ge个
yì易
suì碎
de的
huā花
píng瓶
 。

He carefully held the fragile vase.

Bǎ把
zhè这
xiē些
dōng东
xi西
ná拏
zǒu走
 ,
zhè这
lǐ里
xū需
yào要
qīng清
lǐ理
 。

Take these things away; this place needs to be cleaned.

2.

verb

to capture; to seize; to take by force

literary

Refers to capturing or seizing something or someone by force.

Zhàn战
shì士
men们
chéng成
gōng功
ná拏
xià下
le了
dí敌
rén人
de的
diāo碉
bǎo堡
 。

The soldiers successfully captured the enemy's bunker.

Jǐng警
chá察
zài在
chē车
zhàn站
ná拏
zhù住
le了
yī一
gè个
xiǎo小
tōu偷
 。

The police caught a thief at the station.

Show 3 more examples
Jīng经
guò过
sān三
tiān天
jī激
zhàn战
 ,
wǒ我
jūn军
zhōng终
yú于
ná拏
xià下
le了
zhè这
zuò座
yào要
sài塞
 。

After three days of fierce fighting, our army finally took this fortress.

Píng凭
tā他
duō多
nián年
de的
jiào教
xué学
jīng经
yàn验
 ,
zhè这
mén门
kè课
tā他
ná拏
de得
xià下
lái来
 。

With his many years of teaching experience, he can handle this course.

Jǐng警
fāng方
bù布
xià下
tiān天
luó罗
dì地
wǎng网
 ,
zhōng终
jiāng将
táo逃
fàn犯
ná拏
huò获
guī归
àn案
 。

The police set up a tight net and finally captured the fugitive.

3.

verb

to grasp; to control; to manage

literary

Refers to having control or mastery over something.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
chén臣
zài在
cháo朝
zhōng中
ná拏
quán权
duō多
nián年
 。

This senior minister has held power in the court for many years.

Gōng公
sī司
de的
dà大
xiǎo小
shì事
wù务
dōu都
yóu由
tā他
ná拏
shì事
 。

He manages all the affairs of the company, big and small.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
nǐ你
ná拏
de得
wěn稳
ma吗
 ?

Can you handle this matter reliably?

Tā他
zhōng终
yú于
ná拏
zhù住
le了
wèn问
tí题
de的
guān关
jiàn键
 。

He finally grasped the key to the problem.

Jīng经
guò过
xué学
xí习
 ,
tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
wán完
quán全
ná拏
wò握
le了
zhè这
mén门
jì技
shù术
 。

After studying, he has completely mastered this technology.

4.

verb

to make things difficult; to threaten; to coerce

literary

Refers to making things difficult for others or using threats to coerce.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
shuí谁
dōu都
gàn干
de得
liǎo了
 ,
nǐ你
ná拏
bù不
zhù住
rén人
 。

Anyone can do this job; you can't make things difficult for people.

Tā他
cháng常
yòng用
zhè这
zhǒng种
shǒu手
duàn段
ná拏
xié挟
tóng同
shì事
 。

He often uses this method to coerce colleagues.

Show 3 more examples
Zuò做
rén人
yào要
guāng光
míng明
lěi磊
luò落
 ,
bù不
kě可
suí随
yì意
ná拏
rén人
 。

One should be open and aboveboard and not arbitrarily make things difficult for others.

Tā他
yǐ以
wéi为
néng能
ná拏
zhù住
wǒ我
 ,
qí其
shí实
wǒ我
zǎo早
yǒu有
zhǔn准
bèi备
 。

He thought he could threaten me, but I was早就 prepared.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
ná拏
suǒ索
xíng行
wéi为
yǐ已
jīng经
chù触
fàn犯
le了
fǎ法
lǜ律
 。

This kind of extortion has violated the law.

5.

verb

to put on; to affect; to assume

literary

Refers to putting on an artificial appearance or affectation.

Tā他
zài在
lǐng领
dǎo导
miàn面
qián前
zǒng总
ài爱
ná拏
jià架
zi子
 。

He always likes to put on airs in front of leaders.

Zhè这
wèi位
yǎn演
yuán员
ná拏
qiāng腔
zuò作
shì势
 ,
yǐn引
lái来
guān观
zhòng众
bù不
mǎn满
 。

This actor affected a做作 tone, causing dissatisfaction among the audience.

Show 3 more examples
Zuò做
rén人
yào要
zhēn真
chéng诚
 ,
bù不
yào要
kè刻
yì意
ná拏
zī姿
tài态
 。

One should be sincere and not deliberately put on an act.

Tā他
ná拏
zhe着
xué学
zhě者
de的
pài派
tóu头
 ,
qí其
shí实
méi没
shén什
me么
zhēn真
cái才
shí实
xué学
 。

He affects the manner of a scholar, but actually has no real talent.

Tā她
shuō说
huà话
zǒng总
shì是
ná拏
zhe着
yī一
gǔ股
yáng洋
qiāng腔
 。

She always speaks with an affected foreign accent.

6.

verb

to receive; to get; to obtain

literary

Refers to receiving or obtaining something.

Jīn今
tiān天
shì是
fā发
xīn薪
rì日
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
qù去
cái财
wù务
shì室
ná拏
gōng工
zī资
 。

Today is payday, and everyone went to the finance office to get their salaries.

Tā他
zài在
zuò作
wén文
bǐ比
sài赛
zhōng中
ná拏
le了
yī一
děng等
jiǎng奖
 。

He won first prize in the composition competition.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
píng凭
shēn身
fèn份
zhèng证
dào到
qián前
tái台
ná拏
qǔ取
nín您
de的
bāo包
guǒ裹
 。

Please pick up your package at the front desk with your ID card.

Tā他
xīn辛
kǔ苦
gōng工
zuò作
le了
yī一
nián年
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
ná拏
dào到
le了
nián年
zhōng终
jiǎng奖
 。

He worked hard for a year and finally got his year-end bonus.

Zhè这
wèi位
yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
zài在
ào奥
yùn运
huì会
shàng上
ná拏
xià下
le了
sān三
méi枚
jīn金
pái牌
 。

This athlete won three gold medals at the Olympic Games.

7.

verb

to cause to change; to make (something) bad

literary

Refers to causing changes or damage to objects through strong effects.

Zhè这
kuài块
mù木
tou头
ràng让
yào药
shuǐ水
ná拏
bái白
le了
 。

This piece of wood was bleached white by the药水.

Jiǎn碱
gē搁
de得
tài太
duō多
 ,
bǎ把
mán馒
tou头
ná拏
huáng黄
le了
 。

Too much alkali made the steamed buns turn yellow.

Show 3 more examples
Yáng阳
guāng光
bào暴
shài晒
bǎ把
chuāng窗
lián帘
ná拏
tuì褪
le了
sè色
 。

The sun exposure faded the curtains.

Qiáng强
suān酸
bǎ把
jīn金
shǔ属
biǎo表
miàn面
ná拏
huài坏
le了
 。

The strong acid damaged the metal surface.

Cháng长
shí时
jiān间
jìn浸
pào泡
ràng让
bù布
liào料
ná拏
de得
biàn变
xíng形
le了
 。

Long-time soaking caused the fabric to become deformed.

8.

preposition

with; using

literary

Introduces tools, materials, or methods used to accomplish something, similar to 'with' or 'using'.

Qǐng请
ná拏
chǐ尺
liáng量
yī一
xià下
zhè这
zhāng张
zhuō桌
zi子
de的
cháng长
dù度
 。

Please measure the length of this table with a ruler.

Ná拏
yǎn眼
jīng睛
kàn看
bù不
rú如
ná拏
shǒu手
mō摸
lái来
de得
zhēn真
qiè切
 。

Seeing with the eyes is not as real as touching with the hands.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
yòng用
shì事
shí实
shuō说
huà话
 ,
ná拏
shù数
jù据
zhèng证
míng明
wǒ我
men们
de的
guān观
diǎn点
 。

We need to speak with facts and prove our point with data.

Ná拏
máo毛
bǐ笔
xiě写
zì字
xū需
yào要
yī一
dìng定
de的
jì技
qiǎo巧
 。

Writing with a brush requires certain skills.

Tā他
ná拏
zhì智
huì慧
zhàn战
shèng胜
le了
kùn困
nán难
 。

He overcame difficulties with wisdom.

9.

preposition

about; regarding; concerning

literary

Introduces objects being处置ed or related to, similar to 'about' or 'regarding'.

Bié别
ná拏
wǒ我
kāi开
wán玩
xiào笑
 ,
wǒ我
shì是
rèn认
zhēn真
de的
 。

Don't joke about me; I'm serious.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
ná拏
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
shuō说
shì事
ér儿
 。

He always talks about this matter.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
jīng经
cháng常
ná拏
léi雷
fēng锋
de的
shì事
jì迹
jiào教
yù育
wǒ我
men们
 。

The teacher often educates us with Lei Feng's deeds.

Bù不
yào要
ná拏
bié别
rén人
de的
quē缺
diǎn点
dào到
chù处
xuān宣
yáng扬
 。

Don't publicize other people's shortcomings everywhere.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huān欢
ná拏
lì历
shǐ史
rén人
wù物
zuò做
bǐ比
jiào较
 。

He likes to compare historical figures.