yòng

用

HSK 1Character · Verb · Noun · Conjunction

use; expense; function; therefore; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 32 examples
1.

verb

to use; to utilize; to employ

Can refer to physical tools, abstract methods, or personnel.

Qǐng请
yòng用
zhè这
zhī支
gāng钢
bǐ笔
xiě写
zì字
 。

Please use this fountain pen to write.

Tā他
yòng用
lì力
tuī推
kāi开
le了
chén沉
zhòng重
de的
dà大
mén门
 。

He pushed open the heavy door with force.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
zhèng正
zài在
zhāo招
pìn聘
 ,
wǒ我
men们
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
rén人
cái才
lái来
xíng形
róng容
 。

This company is hiring, we can describe it as recruiting talents.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
yòng用
kē科
xué学
de的
fāng方
fǎ法
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
 。

We should use scientific methods to solve problems.

Dà大
cái材
xiǎo小
yòng用
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
làng浪
fèi费
rén人
cái才
de的
xíng行
wéi为
 。

Overqualifying someone for a minor job is a waste of talent.

2.

noun

expense; cost; outlay

Often used in compound words to refer to specific types of costs.

Zhè这
ge个
yuè月
de的
jiā家
yòng用
kāi开
xiāo销
zēng增
jiā加
le了
bù不
shǎo少
 。

Household expenses have increased a lot this month.

Gōng公
sī司
de的
gè各
xiàng项
yòng费
dōu用
xū都
yào需
tí要
qián提
shěn前
pī审
 批
 。

All company expenses need to be approved in advance.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
de的
yòng费
fèi用
yóu由
zhǔ主
bàn办
fāng方
chéng承
dān担
 。

The organizer will cover the costs of this event.

Rì日
cháng常
yòng用
pǐn品
de的
fèi费
yòng用
zhàn占
jù据
le了
wǒ我
men们
yī一
bàn半
de的
kāi开
zhī支
 。

Daily supplies expenses account for half of our budget.

Tā他
bǎ把
měi每
yuè月
de的
gōng工
zī资
fēn分
chéng成
le了
jiā家
yòng用
hé和
chǔ储
xù蓄
liǎng两
bù部
fèn分
 。

He divides his monthly salary into household expenses and savings.

3.

noun

function; use; purpose

Refers to the practical value or intended use of an object or idea.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
cái材
liào料
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
shí实
yòng用
gōng功
néng能
 。

This new material has many practical uses.

Jí即
shǐ使
jiù旧
diàn电
nǎo脑
yě也
hái还
yǒu有
yī一
dìng定
de的
yòng用
chù处
 。

Even an old computer still has some practical value.

Show 3 more examples
Xué学
xí习
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
jī积
jí极
de的
gōng功
yòng用
 。

Learning traditional culture has many positive functions.

Zhè这
gè个
gōng工
jù具
de的
yòng用
tú途
fēi非
cháng常
guǎng广
fàn泛
 。

This tool has a very wide range of uses.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
méi没
liào料
dào到
zhè这
ge个
xiǎo小
fā发
míng明
yǒu有
zhè这
me么
dà大
de的
yòng用
chù处
 。

No one expected this small invention to have such great practical value.

4.

verb

to need; to have to

Almost exclusively used in negative sentences to indicate that something is unnecessary.

Wài外
miàn面
xià下
yǔ雨
le了
 ,
nǐ你
bù不
yòng用
dài带
sǎn伞
ma吗
 ?

It's raining outside, don't you need to bring an umbrella?

Wǒ我
yǐ已
jīng经
wán完
chéng成
le了
zuò作
yè业
 ,
bù不
yòng用
nǐ你
bāng帮
máng忙
le了
 。

I've finished my homework, you don't need to help me.

Show 3 more examples
Shí时
jiān间
hái还
zǎo早
 ,
bù不
yòng用
zhe着
jí急
 。

There's still time, there's no need to rush.

Zhè这
xiē些
wén文
jiàn件
wǒ我
yǐ已
jīng经
zhěng整
lǐ理
hǎo好
le了
 ,
bù不
yòng用
zài再
fèi费
xīn心
le了
 。

I've already organized these documents, you don't need to bother anymore.

Zhè这
lǐ里
yǒu有
xiàn现
chéng成
de的
fàn饭
cài菜
 ,
bù不
yòng用
nǐ你
zài再
dòng动
shǒu手
zuò做
le了
 。

There's pre-made food here, you don't need to cook anymore.

5.

verb

to eat; to drink (polite/formal)

formal

Used as a polite expression when offering food or drinks to guests.

Qǐng请
dà大
jiā家
yòng用
cān餐
 ,
bù不
yào要
kè客
qi气
 。

Everyone, please enjoy your meal, make yourself at home.

Zhǔ主
rén人
rè热
qíng情
de地
qǐng请
wǒ我
men们
yòng用
chá茶
 。

The host warmly invited us to have some tea.

Show 3 more examples
Yàn宴
huì会
jí即
jiāng将
kāi开
shǐ始
 ,
qǐng请
gè各
wèi位
lái来
bīn宾
rù入
xí席
yòng用
cān餐
 。

The banquet is about to start, please all guests take your seats and dine.

Gǎn感
xiè谢
nín您
de的
kuǎn款
dài待
 ,
qǐng请
màn慢
yòng用
 。

Thank you for your hospitality, please enjoy your meal.

Fú服
wù务
yuán员
 ,
qǐng请
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
shàng上
yī一
hú壶
rè热
shuǐ水
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
yòng用
chá茶
 。

Waiter, please bring us a pot of hot water, we would like to have some tea.

6.

conjunction

therefore; hence; thus

literary

Formal literary usage, primarily found in formal correspondence or official documents.

Yīn因
tiān天
qì气
yuán原
yīn因
 ,
háng航
bān班
yán延
wù误
 ,
yòng用
tè特
hán函
gào告
zhī知
 。

Due to weather reasons, the flight is delayed, we hereby inform you via this letter.

Duì对
fāng方
chí迟
chí迟
wèi未
huí回
fù复
 ,
yòng用
hán函
zài再
cì次
xún询
wèn问
 。

The other party has not replied for a long time, we are writing again to inquire.

Show 3 more examples
Guì贵
gōng公
sī司
de的
bào报
jià价
chāo超
chū出
yù预
suàn算
 ,
yòng用
hán函
shuō说
míng明
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

Your company's quotation exceeds the budget, we are writing to explain the situation.

Shuāng双
fāng方
yǐ已
dá达
chéng成
gòng共
shí识
 ,
yòng用
hán函
què确
rèn认
hé合
zuò作
xì细
jié节
 。

Both parties have reached an agreement, we are writing to confirm the cooperation details.

Wù物
zī资
yǐ已
zhǔn准
bèi备
wán完
bì毕
 ,
yòng用
hán函
tōng通
zhī知
duì对
fāng方
qián前
lái来
lǐng领
qǔ取
 。

The supplies are ready, we are writing to notify the other party to come and collect them.

7.

noun

surname Yong

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Zhè这
wèi位
shì是
Yòng用
xiān先
sheng生
 ,
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

This is Mr. Yong, our new colleague.

Yòng用
xìng姓
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
bǎi百
jiā家
xìng姓
zhōng中
pái排
míng名
bǐ比
jiào较
kào靠
hòu后
 。

The surname Yong ranks relatively low in the Hundred Family Surnames.