guī

归

HSK 4Character · Verb · Preposition · NounTraditional歸

return; give back; belong to; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 33 examples
1.

verb

to return; go back

Used for going back to a place or returning home.

Tā他
shì是
gāng刚
huí回
guó国
de的
huá华
qiáo侨
 。

He is an overseas Chinese who just returned to China.

Dì地
zhèn震
hòu后
hěn很
duō多
jū居
mín民
wú无
jiā家
kě可
guī归
 。

Many residents were homeless after the earthquake.

Show 3 more examples
Fàng放
jià假
hòu后
tā他
jiù就
yào要
guī归
xiāng乡
le了
 。

He will return to his hometown after the holiday.

Yóu游
zǐ子
guī归
xīn心
sì似
jiàn箭
 。

A wanderer is eager to return home.

Háng航
bān班
jí即
jiāng将
guī归
háng航
 。

The flight will soon return to the airport.

2.

verb

to return; give back

Used for returning borrowed items or things to their original owner.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
jiè借
lái来
de的
shū书
wù物
guī归
yuán原
zhǔ主
 。

Please return the borrowed book to its original owner.

Tā他
bǎ把
jiǎn捡
dào到
de的
qián钱
bāo包
guī归
huán还
le了
shī失
zhǔ主
 。

He returned the picked-up wallet to its owner.

Show 3 more examples
Dào到
qī期
qǐng请
jí及
shí时
guī归
huán还
dài贷
kuǎn款
 。

Please repay the loan in full when it is due.

Jiè借
yòng用
de的
gōng工
jù具
yī一
dìng定
yào要
guī归
huán还
gěi给
rén人
jiā家
 。

You must return the borrowed tools to their owner.

Tā他
guī归
huán还
le了
tuō拖
qiàn欠
duō多
nián年
de的
qiàn欠
kuǎn款
 。

He repaid the debt that had been owed for many years.

3.

verb

to converge; to classify

formal

Used for describing gathering together or categorizing similar things.

Zhè这
tiáo条
hé河
hé和
qí其
tā他
sān三
tiáo条
hé河
liú流
tóng同
guī归
yú于
dà大
hǎi海
 。

This river and three other rivers all flow into the sea.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎ把
xiāng相
tóng同
xìng性
zhì质
de的
wèn问
tí题
guī归
wéi为
yī一
lèi类
tǎo讨
lùn论
 。

We should group similar issues together for discussion.

Show 3 more examples
Shū殊
tú途
tóng同
guī归
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
dá达
chéng成
le了
mù目
biāo标
 。

Different paths lead to the same destination, and everyone finally achieved their goals.

Qiān千
tiáo条
jiāng江
hé河
guī归
dà大
hǎi海
 ,
wàn万
kē棵
shù树
mù木
jù聚
chéng成
lín林
 。

Thousands of rivers flow into the sea, and thousands of trees form a forest.

Zhè这
xiē些
cí词
huì汇
kě可
yǐ以
guī归
wéi为
sān三
gè个
lèi类
bié别
 。

These vocabulary words can be divided into three categories.

4.

preposition

to be in charge of; be handled by

informal

Used to indicate the person or group responsible for a task.

Yī一
qiè切
zá杂
shì事
dōu都
guī归
zhè这
yī一
zǔ组
guǎn管
lǐ理
 。

All miscellaneous tasks are managed by this group.

Wéi维
xiū修
fú服
wù务
guī归
shòu售
hòu后
bù部
mén门
fù负
zé责
 。

Maintenance services are handled by the after-sales department.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
xiàng项
mù目
guī归
xiàng项
mù目
jīng经
lǐ理
quán全
quán权
fù负
zé责
 。

This project is fully in charge of the project manager.

Hòu后
qín勤
gōng工
zuò作
guī归
xíng行
zhèng政
kē科
chǔ处
lǐ理
 。

Logistics work is handled by the administrative department.

Cái财
wù务
shěn审
pī批
guī归
cái财
wù务
zǒng总
jiān监
qiān签
zì字
 。

Financial approval requires the signature of the financial director.

5.

verb

to belong to; be owned by

Used to indicate ownership or attribution of achievements or items.

Zhè这
cì次
bǐ比
sài赛
de的
gōng功
láo劳
guī归
dà大
jiā家
suǒ所
yǒu有
 。

The credit for this competition belongs to everyone.

Zhè这
xiē些
xīn新
cǎi采
gòu购
de的
shè设
bèi备
guī归
nǐ你
shǐ使
yòng用
 。

These newly purchased equipment are for your use.

Show 3 more examples
Róng荣
yù誉
guī归
yú于
nà那
xiē些
mò默
mò默
fù付
chū出
de的
rén人
 。

Honor belongs to those who work silently.

Zhè这
tào套
fáng房
zi子
guī归
tā他
de的
fù父
mǔ母
suǒ所
yǒu有
 。

This apartment belongs to his parents.

Zuì最
zhōng终
de的
jué决
cè策
quán权
guī归
dǒng董
shì事
huì会
 。

Final decision-making power belongs to the board of directors.

6.

verb

used between same verbs to show no result

neutral

Used to emphasize that the action does not lead to the expected outcome, often paired with a contrasting statement.

Pī批
píng评
guī归
pī批
píng评
 ,
jiǎng奖
jīn金
yī一
fēn分
yě也
méi没
shǎo少
gěi给
 。

There was criticism, but the bonus was not deducted at all.

Bào抱
yuàn怨
guī归
bào抱
yuàn怨
 ,
gōng工
zuò作
hái还
shì是
yào要
rèn认
zhēn真
wán完
chéng成
 。

There were complaints, but the work still had to be done seriously.

Show 3 more examples
Shēng生
qì气
guī归
shēng生
qì气
 ,
gāi该
zuò做
de的
shì事
qíng情
bù不
néng能
dān耽
wù误
 。

I was angry, but I couldn't delay the things that needed to be done.

Kāi开
wán玩
xiào笑
guī归
kāi开
wán玩
xiào笑
 ,
zhèng正
shì事
shàng上
bù不
néng能
mǎ马
hu虎
 。

It's okay to joke around, but we can't be careless about serious matters.

Lèi累
guī归
lèi累
 ,
jīn今
tiān天
de的
rèn任
wù务
bì必
xū须
wán完
chéng成
 。

I was tired, but I had to finish today's task.

7.

noun

division in abacus calculation

technical

A technical term used only in traditional abacus arithmetic.

Xué学
xí习
zhū珠
suàn算
shǒu首
xiān先
yào要
zhǎng掌
wò握
guī归
de的
yùn运
suàn算
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

To learn abacus arithmetic, you must first master the division method with a single-digit divisor.

8.

noun

surname Gui

Used as a family name.

Guī归
lǎo老
shī师
jīn今
tiān天
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
shàng上
le了
yǔ语
wén文
kè课
 。

Teacher Gui taught us Chinese class today.

Guī归
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
 。

Mr. Gui is a famous historian.