zhēng

征

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun

travel far; conscript; levy; sign

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 39 examples
1.

verb

travel long distance (esp. military)

formal

Most commonly used to describe military long-distance journeys.

Jūn军
duì队
tà踏
shàng上
le了
màn漫
cháng长
de的
zhēng征
tú途
 。

The army embarked on a long journey.

Cháng长
zhēng征
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
gé革
mìng命
shǐ史
shàng上
de的
wěi伟
dà大
zhuàng壮
jǔ举
 。

The Long March was a great feat in Chinese revolutionary history.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhī支
yuǎn远
zhēng征
jūn军
yuǎn远
fù赴
běi北
fēi非
zuò作
zhàn战
 。

This expeditionary force traveled far to North Africa to fight.

Zhēng征
tú途
màn漫
màn漫
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zhōng终
jiāng将
dǐ抵
dá达
zhōng终
diǎn点
 。

The journey is long, but we will eventually reach the end.

Gǔ古
dài代
shī诗
rén人
cháng常
miáo描
xiě写
zhēng征
rén人
de的
sī思
xiāng乡
zhī之
qíng情
 。

Ancient poets often described the homesickness of soldiers on long journeys.

2.

verb

go on a military campaign; conquer

formal

Refers to sending armed forces to attack a territory or suppress an uprising.

Huáng皇
dì帝
xià下
lìng令
chū出
zhēng征
tǎ讨
fá伐
pàn叛
jūn军
 。

The emperor ordered a military campaign to suppress the rebels.

Tā他
zài在
nán南
zhēng征
běi北
zhàn战
zhōng中
jī积
lěi累
le了
fēng丰
fù富
de的
zuò作
zhàn战
jīng经
yàn验
 。

He accumulated rich combat experience through numerous military campaigns across the country.

Show 3 more examples
Jiāng将
jūn军
shuài率
lǐng领
dà大
jūn军
chū出
zhēng征
biān边
jiāng疆
 。

The general led the army to campaign on the frontier.

Zhè这
chǎng场
chū出
zhēng征
hào耗
shí时
sān三
nián年
cái才
zuì最
zhōng终
huò获
shèng胜
 。

This military campaign took three years to finally win.

Gǔ古
dài代
dì帝
wáng王
cháng常
qīn亲
zhēng征
yǐ以
gǔ鼓
wǔ舞
shì士
qì气
 。

Ancient emperors often led military campaigns in person to boost morale.

3.

verb

conscript; enlist for military service

formal

Specifically refers to mandatory military recruitment by the government.

Zhè这
gè个
guó国
jiā家
zài在
zhàn战
shí时
huì会
zhēng征
bīng兵
bǔ补
chōng充
jūn军
duì队
 。

This country will conscript soldiers to replenish its army during wartime.

Tā他
xiǎng响
yìng应
hào号
zhào召
yīng应
zhēng征
rù入
wǔ伍
 ,
chéng成
wéi为
le了
yī一
míng名
hǎi海
jūn军
 。

He answered the call and enlisted in the military, becoming a sailor.

Show 3 more examples
Zhēng征
bīng兵
zhèng政
cè策
měi每
nián年
dōu都
huì会
tiáo调
zhěng整
yǐ以
shì适
yìng应
guó国
fáng防
xū需
qiú求
 。

The military recruitment policy is adjusted every year to meet national defense needs.

Hěn很
duō多
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
dōu都
xuǎn选
zé择
yīng应
zhēng征
rù入
wǔ伍
bào报
xiào效
guó国
jiā家
 。

Many young people choose to enlist in the military to serve their country.

Gāi该
guó国
qǔ取
xiāo消
le了
qiáng强
zhì制
xìng性
zhēng征
bīng兵
zhì制
dù度
 。

The country abolished the mandatory military conscription system.

4.

verb

levy; collect (taxes)

formal

Refers to the government collecting taxes, fees, or other resources from citizens or organizations.

Shuì税
wù务
jī机
guān关
yī依
fǎ法
zhēng征
shōu收
qǐ企
yè业
suǒ所
dé得
shuì税
 。

Tax authorities collect corporate income tax in accordance with the law.

Jīn今
nián年
de的
fáng房
chǎn产
shuì税
zhēng征
shōu收
biāo标
zhǔn准
yǒu有
suǒ所
tiáo调
zhěng整
 。

This year's property tax collection standards have been adjusted.

Show 3 more examples
Zhèng政
fǔ府
jì计
huà划
zhēng征
shōu收
rán燃
yóu油
shuì税
yǐ以
gǔ鼓
lì励
lǜ绿
sè色
chū出
xíng行
 。

The government plans to levy fuel taxes to encourage green travel.

Yú逾
qī期
wèi未
jiǎo缴
shuì税
de的
qǐ企
yè业
jiāng将
miàn面
lín临
zhēng征
shōu收
zhì滞
nà纳
jīn金
 。

Enterprises that fail to pay taxes on time will face late payment fees.

Hǎi海
guān关
huì会
duì对
jìn进
kǒu口
shāng商
pǐn品
zhēng征
shōu收
guān关
shuì税
 。

Customs authorities collect tariffs on imported goods.

5.

verb

expropriate; requisition land

formal

Refers to the government temporarily or permanently taking private land or property for public use, usually with compensation.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
wèi为
le了
xiū修
jiàn建
gāo高
tiě铁
zhēng征
yòng用
le了
jiāo郊
qū区
de的
nóng农
tián田
 。

The government expropriated suburban farmland to build a high-speed railway.

Zhè这
cì次
zhēng征
dì地
jì计
huá划
zāo遭
dào到
le了
dāng当
dì地
cūn村
mín民
de的
fǎn反
duì对
 。

This land expropriation plan was opposed by local villagers.

Show 2 more examples
Guó国
jiā家
yǒu有
quán权
wèi为
le了
gōng公
gòng共
lì利
yì益
zhēng征
yòng用
sī私
rén人
cái财
chǎn产
 。

The state has the right to expropriate private property for public interests.

Kāi开
fā发
shāng商
jiāng将
zhī支
fù付
quán全
bù部
zhēng征
dì地
bǔ补
cháng偿
kuǎn款
 。

The developer will pay all land expropriation compensation funds.

6.

verb

solicit; seek (opinions, works)

formal

Refers to actively asking for submissions, opinions, or feedback from the public or specific groups.

Zá杂
zhì志
shè社
zhèng正
zài在
miàn面
xiàng向
quán全
guó国
zhēng征
jí集
yuán原
chuàng创
duǎn短
piān篇
xiǎo小
shuō说
 。

The magazine is soliciting original short stories across the country.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
gōng公
kāi开
zhēng征
jí集
shì市
mín民
duì对
xīn新
jiāo交
tōng通
fǎ法
guī规
de的
yì意
jiàn见
 。

The government publicly solicits public opinions on the new traffic regulations.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
shè设
jì计
dà大
sài赛
miàn面
xiàng向
quán全
qiú球
zhēng征
jí集
cān参
sài赛
zuò作
pǐn品
 。

This design competition solicits entries from around the world.

Xué学
xiào校
jiāng将
zhēng征
jí集
xué学
shēng生
de的
hán寒
jià假
shè社
huì会
shí实
jiàn践
bào报
gào告
 。

The school will solicit winter vacation social practice reports from students.

Jié节
mù目
zǔ组
zhèng正
zài在
zhēng征
jí集
guān观
zhòng众
de的
guān观
hòu后
gǎn感
 。

The program team is soliciting audience reviews after watching the show.

7.

verb

prove; verify; confirm

formal

Refers to using evidence or facts to support a claim or confirm the truth of something.

Zhè这
fèn份
lì历
shǐ史
wén文
xiàn献
zú足
yǐ以
zhèng证
míng明
zhè这
gè个
chuán传
shuō说
de的
zhēn真
shí实
xìng性
 。

This historical document is sufficient to prove the authenticity of this legend.

Zhè这
xiàng项
shí实
yàn验
jié结
guǒ果
zhèng证
shí实
le了
wǒ我
men们
de的
lǐ理
lùn论
jiǎ假
shè设
 。

This experimental result verified our theoretical hypothesis.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
huà话
xìn信
ér而
yǒu有
zhēng征
 ,
wǒ我
men们
kě可
yǐ以
wán完
quán全
xiāng相
xìn信
 。

His words are credible and well-supported, so we can fully trust them.

Zhè这
jiàn件
gǔ古
wén文
wù物
kě可
yǐ以
zuǒ佐
zhèng证
gǔ古
dài代
de的
yě冶
jīn金
jì技
shù术
 。

This ancient cultural relic can corroborate ancient metallurgy technology.

Xiàn现
chǎng场
de的
jiǎo脚
yìn印
zuǒ佐
zhèng证
le了
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
de的
zuò作
àn案
shí时
jiān间
 。

Footprints at the scene corroborated the suspect's time of committing the crime.

8.

noun

sign; symptom; indication

neutral

Refers to observable signs or phenomena that indicate a state, condition, or trend.

Fā发
shāo烧
shì是
gǎn感
mào冒
de的
diǎn典
xíng型
zhēng症
zhuàng状
zhī之
yī一
 。

Fever is one of the typical symptoms of a cold.

Gǔ股
shì市
xià下
diē跌
shì是
jīng经
jì济
fàng放
huǎn缓
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zhēng征
zhào兆
 。

Stock market declines are an important sign of an economic slowdown.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiàn件
wén文
wù物
jù具
yǒu有
zhòng重
yào要
de的
lì历
shǐ史
tè特
zhēng征
 。

This cultural relic has important historical characteristics.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yì异
cháng常
tiān天
qì气
shì是
qì气
hòu候
biàn变
huà化
de的
míng明
xiǎn显
zhēng征
xiàng象
 。

This abnormal weather is a clear sign of climate change.

Yī医
shēng生
tōng通
guò过
guān观
chá察
bìng病
rén人
de的
tǐ体
zhēng征
lái来
pàn判
duàn断
bìng病
qíng情
 。

Doctors judge the patient's condition by observing their vital signs.