tōngguò

通过

HSK 2Word · Verb · PrepositionTraditional通過

pass through; approve; via

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 18 examples
1.

verb

to pass through; to go through; to cross

Refers to physical movement through a space or medium.

Diàn电
liú流
tōng通
guò过
dǎo导
xiàn线
 。

Electric current passes through a wire.

Tàn探
xiǎn险
duì队
chéng成
gōng功
tōng通
guò过
le了
shā沙
mò漠
 。

The expedition team successfully crossed the desert.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
lù路
tài太
zhǎi窄
 ,
kǎ卡
chē车
guò过
bù不
qù去
 。

This road is too narrow for the truck to pass through.

Yáng阳
guāng光
tōng通
guò过
chuāng窗
hu户
zhào照
jìn进
fáng房
jiān间
 。

Sunlight shines into the room through the window.

Xìn信
hào号
hěn很
nán难
tōng通
guò过
hòu厚
hòu厚
de的
qiáng墙
bì壁
 。

The signal has difficulty passing through the thick walls.

2.

verb

to pass; to be approved; to be adopted

formal

Used for laws, proposals, exams, or resolutions being formally accepted.

Dà大
huì会
tōng通
guò过
le了
zhè这
xiàng项
jué决
yì议
 。

The assembly passed this resolution.

Tí提
àn案
yǐ以
sì四
fēn分
zhī之
sān三
de的
duō多
shù数
piào票
huò获
dé得
tōng通
guò过
 。

The proposal was passed with a three-quarters majority vote.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
nǔ努
lì力
fù复
xí习
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
tōng通
guò过
le了
kǎo考
shì试
 。

He studied hard and finally passed the exam.

Xīn新
fǎ法
àn案
yǐ已
zài在
guó国
huì会
tōng通
guò过
 。

The new bill has been passed in Congress.

3.

preposition

via; by means of; through

Indicates the means, channel, or intermediary used to achieve something.

Tā他
tōng通
guò过
lǎo老
yì艺
rén人
shōu收
jí集
le了
xǔ许
duō多
mín民
jiān间
gù故
shì事
 。

He collected many folk tales through an old artist.

Wǒ我
men们
tōng通
guò过
zuò座
tán谈
huì会
zhēng征
qiú求
le了
dà大
jiā家
de的
yì意
jiàn见
 。

We solicited everyone's opinions through a symposium.

Show 3 more examples
Xìn信
xī息
tōng通
guò过
hù互
lián联
wǎng网
chuán传
bō播
dé得
hěn很
kuài快
 。

Information spreads quickly via the internet.

Tā她
tōng通
guò过
nǔ努
lì力
huò获
dé得
le了
chéng成
gōng功
 。

She achieved success through hard work.

Nǐ你
kě可
yǐ以
tōng通
guò过
zhè这
ge个
yìng应
yòng用
chéng程
xù序
dìng订
cān餐
 。

You can order food through this application.

4.

verb

to seek approval from; to get consent from

Often used in organizational or bureaucratic contexts.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
bì必
xū须
tōng通
guò过
zǔ组
zhī织
 。

This matter must be approved by the organization.

Zhòng重
yào要
jué决
dìng定
xū需
yào要
xiān先
tōng通
guò过
lǐng领
dǎo导
 。

Important decisions need to be approved by the leadership first.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
fāng方
àn案
yào要
tōng通
guò通
qún群
zhòng众
 ,
cái才
néng能
zuò做
chū出
jué决
dìng定
 。

This plan must be approved by the masses before a decision can be made.

Chū出
guó国
liú留
xué学
xū需
yào要
tōng通
guò过
xué学
xiào校
de的
shěn审
pī批
 。

Studying abroad requires approval from the school.