tuō

托

HSK 6Character · Verb · Noun · Measure word

hold up; entrust; set off; unit of pressure

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 35 examples
1.

verb

to hold up; to support from below

Describes the action of supporting an object from below with the hand or other surface.

Tā她
liǎng两
shǒu手
tuō托
zhe着
xià下
bā巴
 ,
xiàn陷
rù入
le了
chén沉
sī思
 。

She held her chin in her hands, lost in thought.

Fú服
wù务
yuán员
yòng用
tuō托
pán盘
tuō托
zhe着
yǐn饮
liào料
zǒu走
le了
guò过
lái来
 。

The waiter came over holding drinks on a tray.

Show 3 more examples
Hái孩
zi子
yòng用
xiǎo小
shǒu手
tuō托
zhe着
yī一
zhī只
xiǎo小
niǎo鸟
 ,
shēng生
pà怕
tā它
fēi飞
zǒu走
 。

The child held a small bird in his hands, afraid it might fly away.

Tā他
tuō托
zhe着
sāi腮
bāng帮
zi子
 ,
rèn认
zhēn真
de地
tīng听
lǎo老
shī师
jiǎng讲
kè课
 。

He rested his cheek in his hand, listening carefully to the teacher's lecture.

Zhè这
kuài块
mù木
bǎn板
tuō托
bù不
zhù住
zhè这
me么
zhòng重
de的
dōng东
xi西
 。

This wooden board can't support such a heavy object.

2.

noun

support; holder; tray

Refers to an object used to support or hold something else, often with the suffix '儿' (r) in spoken language.

Zhè这
ge个
huā花
píng瓶
xū需
yào要
yī一
ge个
huā花
tuō托
lái来
gù固
dìng定
 。

This vase needs a flower holder to keep it stable.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
chá茶
bēi杯
fàng放
zài在
chá茶
tuōr托
shàng儿
 上
 。

Please put the teacup on the saucer.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
shàng上
de的
rì日
lì历
tuōr托
huài儿
le坏
rì了
 ,
lì日
diào历
le掉
xià了
lái下
 来
 。

The calendar holder on the wall broke, and the calendar fell down.

Zhè这
ge个
shǒu手
jī机
tuō托
hěn很
shí实
yòng用
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
biān边
chōng充
diàn电
biān边
kàn看
shì视
pín频
 。

This phone holder is very useful; you can watch videos while charging.

Dàn蛋
gāo糕
xià下
miàn面
yǒu有
yī一
ge个
jīn金
sè色
de的
dàn蛋
gāo糕
tuō托
 。

There is a golden cake tray under the cake.

3.

verb

to set off; to serve as a foil to

literary

Used figuratively to describe something that enhances or highlights another thing through contrast or accompaniment.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
yòng用
shēn深
sè色
bèi背
jǐng景
chèn衬
tuō托
chū出
huā花
duǒ朵
de的
xiān鲜
yàn艳
 。

This painting uses a dark background to set off the bright colors of the flowers.

Shī诗
rén人
cháng常
yòng用
yuè月
liang亮
lái来
chèn衬
tuō托
sī思
xiāng乡
zhī之
qíng情
 。

Poets often use the moon to express homesickness.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
de的
xì细
jié节
miáo描
xiě写
hěn很
hǎo好
de地
chèn衬
tuō托
le了
zhǔ主
tí题
sī思
xiǎng想
 。

The detailed descriptions in this article effectively highlight its main theme.

Lǜ绿
yè叶
chèn衬
tuō托
xià下
de的
hóng红
huā花
kàn看
qǐ起
lái来
gèng更
měi美
 。

Red flowers look even more beautiful set against green leaves.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
de的
pèi配
yuè乐
wán完
měi美
de地
chèn衬
tuō托
le了
jǐn紧
zhāng张
de的
qì气
fēn氛
 。

The soundtrack of this movie perfectly sets off the tense atmosphere.

4.

verb

to entrust; to commit to; to consign

Used when assigning a task or responsibility to someone else, or placing trust in someone.

Wǒ我
tuō托
péng朋
yǒu友
bāng帮
wǒ我
mǎi买
yī一
běn本
nà那
ge个
zuò作
zhě者
de的
xīn新
shū书
 。

I asked a friend to buy me a new book by that author.

Fù父
mǔ母
bǎ把
hái孩
zi子
tuō托
fù付
gěi给
yé爷
ye爷
nǎi奶
nai奶
zhào照
gù顾
 。

The parents entrusted their child to the care of the grandparents.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
tuō托
ér儿
suǒ所
fù负
zé责
zhào照
gù顾
fù附
jìn近
de的
xué学
qián龄
líng前
tóng儿
 童
 。

This nursery is responsible for caring for preschool children in the neighborhood.

Tā他
bǎ把
zì自
jǐ己
de的
mèng梦
xiǎng想
jì寄
tuō托
zài在
hái孩
zi子
shēn身
shàng上
 。

He has placed his dreams in his child.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
bǎ把
xī希
wàng望
jì寄
tuō托
yú于
wèi未
lái来
 ,
ér而
bù不
shì是
guò过
qù去
 。

We should place our hopes in the future, not the past.

5.

verb

to offer as an excuse; to plead; to make excuses

Used when making excuses to avoid doing something.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
tuō托
bìng病
bù不
lái来
cān参
jiā加
huì会
yì议
 。

He always pleads illness to avoid attending meetings.

Bù不
yào要
zhǎo找
jiè借
kǒu口
tuī推
tuō脱
zé责
rèn任
 。

Don't make excuses to shirk responsibility.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
tuō托
cí词
tài太
máng忙
 ,
jù拒
jué绝
le了
wǒ我
de的
yāo邀
qǐng请
 。

He pleaded being too busy and declined my invitation.

Miàn面
duì对
kùn困
nán难
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bù不
yīng应
gāi该
tuō托
gù故
táo逃
bì避
 。

Faced with difficulties, we shouldn't make excuses to escape.

Tā她
yǐ以
shēn身
tǐ体
bù不
shì适
wèi为
tuō托
cí词
 ,
tí提
qián前
lí离
kāi开
le了
jù聚
huì会
 。

She used feeling unwell as an excuse to leave the party early.

6.

verb

to depend on; to rely on; to benefit from

Used to express reliance on someone or something for help or support.

Tuō托
nín您
de的
fú福
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zhè这
cì次
lǚ旅
xíng行
fēi非
cháng常
shùn顺
lì利
 。

Thanks to your blessing, our trip went very smoothly.

Tā他
xiàn现
zài在
hái还
bù不
néng能
dú独
lì立
shēng生
huó活
 ,
xū需
yào要
tuō托
bì庇
yú于
fù父
mǔ母
 。

He can't live independently yet and still needs to rely on his parents.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
tuō托
lài赖
dà大
jiā家
de的
bāng帮
zhù助
 ,
cái才
wán完
chéng成
le了
zhè这
ge个
jiān艰
jù巨
de的
rèn任
wu务
 。

We relied on everyone's help to complete this difficult task.

Tuō托
nín您
de的
guān关
zhào照
 ,
wǒ我
de的
gōng工
zuò作
jìn进
zhǎn展
de得
hěn很
shùn顺
lì利
 。

Thanks to your care, my work is progressing very smoothly.

Tā他
yī一
shēng生
tuō托
bì庇
yú于
zǔ祖
xiān先
de的
yīn荫
dé德
 ,
guò过
zhe着
wú无
yōu忧
wú无
lǜ虑
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

He lived a carefree life, relying on the blessings of his ancestors.

7.

measure word

torr (unit of pressure)

technical

A non-SI unit of pressure equal to 1 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), approximately 133.322 Pascals. Used primarily in scientific contexts.

Zhè这
ge个
shí实
yàn验
xū需
yào要
jiāng将
róng容
qì器
nèi内
de的
qì气
yā压
jiàng降
dī低
dào到
101
tuō0
 托
 。

This experiment requires reducing the pressure inside the container to 10 torr.

Biāo标
zhǔn准
dà大
qì气
yā压
yuē约
děng等
yú于
7607
tuō6
 0
 托
 。

Standard atmospheric pressure is approximately 760 torr.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
zhēn真
kōng空
xì系
tǒng统
zhōng中
 ,
wǒ我
men们
tōng通
cháng常
yòng用
tuō托
lái来
cè测
liáng量
yā压
lì力
 。

In vacuum systems, we usually measure pressure in torr.

11
tuō托
děng等
yú于
11
háo毫
mǐ米
gǒng汞
zhù柱
chǎn产
shēng生
de的
yā压
qiáng强
 。

One torr equals the pressure produced by a 1-millimeter column of mercury.

Zhè这
ge个
shù数
zhí值
kě可
yǐ以
zhuǎn转
huàn换
wéi为
8008
tuō0
zuǒ0
yòu托
de左
yā右
qiáng的
 压
 强
 。

This value can be converted to a pressure of approximately 800 torr.