yā

压

HSK 3Character · VerbTraditional壓

press; suppress; stabilize; approach

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 16 examples
1.

verb

to press; to apply pressure (from above)

Often used for pressing down on objects physically.

Tā他
yòng用
shū书
bǎ把
zhǐ纸
yā压
zhù住
 。

He used a book to press down the paper.

Zhè这
kuài块
dà大
shí石
tou头
bǎ把
xiāng箱
zi子
yā压
suì碎
le了
 。

This large rock crushed the box.

Show 1 more example
Tài泰
shān山
yā压
dǐng顶
bù不
wān弯
yāo腰
 。

Even with Mount Tai pressing down on your head, do not bend your waist. (To face great pressure with resilience.)

2.

verb

to surpass; to exceed; to be superior to

literary

Used in literary or formal contexts to compare talents or skills.

Tā他
de的
cái才
huá华
yā压
dǎo倒
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
duì对
shǒu手
 。

His talent surpassed all his opponents.

Jì技
yā压
qún群
fāng芳
 。

(Her) skill surpassed all the beautiful flowers. (Her skills were unrivaled.)

3.

verb

to calm; to stabilize; to keep under control

Often used for controlling emotions, situations, or physical reactions like coughing.

Tā他
hē喝
le了
yī一
kǒu口
shuǐ水
yā压
ké咳
sou嗽
 。

He took a sip of water to suppress his cough.

Guān关
jiàn键
shí时
kè刻
 ,
bì必
xū须
yā压
zhù住
zhèn阵
jiǎo脚
 。

At the critical moment, we must stabilize the situation.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
chū出
xì戏
de的
míng明
xīng星
yǎn演
yuán员
kěn肯
dìng定
néng能
yā压
dé得
zhù住
tái台
 。

The star actor in this play will definitely be able to hold the stage.

4.

verb

to suppress; to oppress; to put pressure on

Often used in political, social, or interpersonal contexts.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
zhèn镇
yā压
le了
pàn叛
luàn乱
 。

The government suppressed the rebellion.

Bié别
ná拿
shàng上
jí级
de的
tóu头
xián衔
lái来
yā压
rén人
 。

Don't use your superior's title to pressure people.

5.

verb

to approach; to press near; to be close to

Describes something or someone getting physically very close, often with a sense of urgency.

Dí敌
jūn军
yā压
jìng境
 。

Enemy troops are pressing on the border.

Tài太
yáng阳
yā压
zhe着
shù树
shāo梢
 。

The sun is touching the treetops.

6.

verb

to shelve; to leave aside; to delay handling

Used for work, documents, or tasks that are postponed or neglected.

Zhè这
fèn份
wén文
jiàn件
jī积
yā压
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
gè个
yuè月
 。

This document has been shelved for several months.

Yǒu有
jǐn紧
jí急
bào报
gào告
 ,
qiān千
wàn万
bié别
yā压
zhe着
 。

If there's an urgent report, don't let it sit.

7.

verb

to bet on; to place a wager (in gambling)

informal

Used specifically in the context of gambling or betting games.

Tā他
bǎ把
suǒ所
yǒu有
qián钱
dōu都
yā压
zài在
le了
hóng红
duì队
shàng上
 。

He bet all his money on the red team.

Zhè这
yī一
jú局
nǐ你
yā压
dà大
hái还
shi是
yā压
xiǎo小
 ?

Are you betting on big or small for this round?