duó

夺

HSK 6Character · VerbTraditional奪

seize; rob; win; take away; decide

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 35 examples
1.

verb

to seize; to rob; to take by force

Can be used literally for physical taking or figuratively for argumentative situations.

Dǎi歹
tú徒
shì试
tú图
qiǎng抢
duó夺
tā她
de的
bāo包
 。

The gangster tried to snatch her bag.

Qīn侵
lüè略
zhě者
lüě掠
duó夺
le了
dà大
liàng量
cái财
bǎo宝
 。

The invaders plundered a large amount of treasure.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
cóng从
hái孩
zi子
shǒu手
zhōng中
duó夺
guò过
le了
wēi危
xiǎn险
wù物
pǐn品
 。

He took the dangerous item from the child's hand.

Nà那
rén人
qiǎo巧
qǔ取
háo豪
duó夺
 ,
jī积
lěi累
le了
jù巨
é额
cái财
fù富
 。

That person accumulated enormous wealth through crafty acquisition and violent seizure.

Bù不
yào要
qiǎng强
cí词
duó夺
lǐ理
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
jiǎng讲
dào道
lǐ理
 。

Don't wrest logic by sophistry; we should reason things out.

2.

verb

to win; to gain; to capture

Commonly used in competitive contexts to indicate winning or capturing something.

Tā他
zài在
bǐ比
sài赛
zhōng中
duó夺
dé得
le了
guàn冠
jūn军
 。

He won the championship in the competition.

Wǒ我
men们
duì队
duó夺
dé得
le了
quán全
chǎng场
zuì最
gāo高
fēn分
shù数
 。

Our team captured the highest score of the entire game.

Show 3 more examples
Yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
fèn奋
lì力
xiàng向
qián前
 ,
zhēng争
duó夺
jīn金
pái牌
 。

Athletes strive forward to compete for the gold medal.

Tā他
men们
bān班
duó夺
dé得
le了
hóng红
qí旗
 ,
chéng成
wéi为
yōu优
xiù秀
bān班
jí级
 。

Their class captured the red flag and became an excellent class.

Jīng经
guò过
jī激
liè烈
jìng竞
zhēng争
 ,
tā他
duó夺
dé得
le了
zhè这
ge个
zhí职
wèi位
 。

After fierce competition, he won this position.

3.

verb

to surpass; to outshine; to overcome

Used to indicate exceeding or surpassing others in quality, skill, or influence.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yì艺
shù术
pǐn品
qiǎo巧
duó夺
tiān天
gōng工
 ,
lìng令
rén人
jīng惊
tàn叹
 。

This artwork is so exquisitely crafted that it surpasses nature's creation,令人惊叹。

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
xiān先
shēng声
duó夺
rén人
 ,
gěi给
tīng听
zhòng众
liú留
xià下
shēn深
kè刻
yìn印
xiàng象
 。

His speech made a strong first impression and left a deep impression on the audience.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
nián年
qīng轻
xuǎn选
shǒu手
de的
biǎo表
xiàn现
yǐ已
jīng经
duó夺
guò过
le了
xǔ许
duō多
lǎo老
jiàng将
 。

This young player's performance has already surpassed many veteran players.

Tā她
de的
měi美
mào貌
hé和
cái才
huá华
duó夺
rén人
yǎn眼
qiú球
 。

Her beauty and talent catch people's attention.

Xīn新
chǎn产
pǐn品
de的
xìng性
néng能
duó夺
tóng同
lèi类
chǎn产
pǐn品
zhī之
guàn冠
 。

The performance of the new product surpasses all similar products.

4.

verb

to take away; to deprive; to strip

Used when something is taken away from someone, often against their will.

Dí敌
rén人
bō剥
duó夺
le了
wǒ我
men们
de的
zì自
yóu由
 。

The enemy deprived us of our freedom.

Fǎ法
yuàn院
bō剥
duó夺
le了
tā他
de的
jiān监
hù护
quán权
 。

The court stripped him of his guardianship rights.

Show 3 more examples
Jí疾
bìng病
duó夺
zǒu走
le了
tā他
de的
jiàn健
kāng康
 。

Illness took away his health.

Zhàn战
zhēng争
bō剥
duó夺
le了
xǔ许
duō多
ér儿
tóng童
shòu受
jiào教
yù育
de的
quán权
lì利
 。

War has deprived many children of the right to education.

Zhè这
chǎng场
zāi灾
nàn难
duó夺
zǒu走
le了
shàng上
qiān千
rén人
de的
shēng生
mìng命
 。

This disaster took away the lives of thousands of people.

5.

verb

to lose; to miss; to forfeit

literary

Literary usage indicating loss or missing of something valuable, often opportunity or time.

Nóng农
shí时
bù不
kě可
duó夺
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
jí及
shí时
bō播
zhǒng种
 。

We must not miss the farming season; we should sow seeds in time.

Liáng良
jī机
mò莫
duó夺
 ,
fǒu否
zé则
huǐ悔
zhī之
wǎn晚
yǐ矣
 。

Don't lose a good opportunity, otherwise it will be too late to regret.

Show 3 more examples
Suì岁
yuè月
bù不
jū居
 ,
shí时
jié节
rú如
liú流
 ,
qiè切
wù勿
duó夺
shí时
 。

Time passes quickly; do not miss the season.

Shào少
zhuàng壮
bù不
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
lǎo老
dà大
tú徒
shāng伤
bēi悲
 ,
mò莫
duó夺
qīng青
chūn春
shí时
guāng光
 。

If you don't work hard when young, you'll regret when old; don't waste your youth.

Jūn君
zǐ子
shèn慎
xíng行
 ,
yǐ以
miǎn免
duó夺
xìn信
yú于
rén人
 。

A gentleman should act cautiously to avoid losing others' trust.

6.

verb

to decide; to determine; to judge

Used when making important decisions or judgments.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
yóu由
lǐng领
dǎo导
dìng定
duó夺
 。

This matter will be decided by the leadership.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
zhào召
kāi开
huì会
yì议
cái裁
duó夺
zhè这
ge个
wèn问
tí题
 。

We need to hold a meeting to decide this issue.

Show 3 more examples
Zuì最
zhōng终
de的
xuǎn选
zé择
quán权
zài在
nǐ你
 ,
yóu由
nǐ你
dìng定
duó夺
 。

The final choice is yours to decide.

Dǒng董
shì事
huì会
jiāng将
cái裁
duó夺
gōng公
sī司
de的
wèi未
lái来
fā发
zhǎn展
fāng方
xiàng向
 。

The board of directors will decide the company's future development direction.

Fǎ法
guān官
jiāng将
gēn根
jù据
fǎ法
lǜ律
hé和
zhèng证
jù据
lái来
cái裁
duó夺
cǐ此
àn案
 。

The judge will decide this case based on law and evidence.

7.

verb

to omit; to miss; to have omissions (in writing)

literary

Literary usage specifically referring to omissions or errors in written text.

Gǔ古
jí籍
zài在
chuán传
chāo抄
guò过
chéng程
zhōng中
cháng常
yǒu有
é讹
duó夺
 。

Ancient books often have errors and omissions during copying.

Zhè这
duàn段
wén文
zì字
duó夺
lòu漏
guò过
duō多
 ,
nán难
yǐ以
lǐ理
jiě解
 。

This text has too many omissions and is difficult to understand.

Show 3 more examples
Jiào校
kān勘
zhě者
fā发
xiàn现
le了
duō多
chù处
duó夺
wén文
 。

The collator discovered many textual omissions.

Yóu由
yú于
nián年
dài代
jiǔ久
yuǎn远
 ,
bēi碑
wén文
yǐ已
yǒu有
duó夺
luò落
 。

Due to the long age, the inscription has some missing parts.

Zhè这
běn本
shū书
jīng经
guò过
jīng精
xīn心
jiào校
dìng订
 ,
jī基
běn本
xiāo消
chú除
le了
é讹
duó夺
zhī之
chù处
 。

This book has been carefully revised, basically eliminating errors and omissions.