líng

陵

Character · Noun · Verb

hill; mausoleum; bully; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

noun

hill; mound; undulating terrain

formal

Refers to low, rolling hills, often used in formal or literary contexts.

Zhè这
piàn片
qiū丘
líng陵
dì地
qū区
shì适
hé合
zhòng种
zhí植
chá茶
shù树
 。

This hilly region is suitable for growing tea trees.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
zhè这
lǐ里
céng曾
fā发
shēng生
guò过
duō多
cì次
líng陵
gǔ谷
biàn变
qiān迁
 。

Many great changes have taken place here throughout history, as the saying goes that hills and valleys have swapped places.

Show 3 more examples
Qiū丘
líng陵
dì地
dài带
de的
jiāo交
tōng通
jiàn建
shè设
bǐ比
píng平
yuán原
gèng更
kùn困
nán难
 。

Transportation construction in hilly areas is more difficult than in plains.

Zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zhuāng庄
zuò坐
luò落
zài在
qiū丘
líng陵
zhī之
jiān间
de的
shān山
gǔ谷
lǐ里
 。

This village is located in a valley between rolling hills.

Qiū丘
líng陵
dì地
qū区
de的
shēng生
tài态
huán环
jìng境
shí十
fēn分
cuì脆
ruò弱
 。

The ecological environment in hilly areas is very fragile.

2.

noun

mausoleum; imperial tomb

formal

Refers to large-scale tombs, especially for emperors or distinguished figures, used in formal and historical contexts.

Zhōng中
shān山
líng陵
shì是
Sūn孙
Zhōngshān中
xiān山
sheng先
de生
líng的
mù陵
 墓
 。

The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

Yóu游
kè客
men们
qián前
wǎng往
shí十
sān三
líng陵
cān参
guān观
Míng明
dài代
huáng皇
jiā家
líng陵
mù墓
 。

Tourists visit the Ming Dynasty imperial tombs at the Thirteen Tombs.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
jīn今
tiān天
yào要
qù去
yè谒
líng陵
jì纪
niàn念
gé革
mìng命
xiān先
liè烈
 。

Today we will pay homage at the mausoleum to commemorate revolutionary martyrs.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
dài代
líng陵
mù墓
chū出
tǔ土
le了
dà大
liàng量
zhēn珍
guì贵
wén文
wù物
 。

A large number of precious cultural relics were unearthed from this ancient mausoleum.

Míng明
xiào孝
líng陵
shì是
Nán南
jīng京
zuì最
zhù著
míng名
de的
huáng皇
jiā家
líng陵
mù墓
zhī之
yī一
 。

The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is one of the most famous imperial tombs in Nanjing.

3.

verb

to bully; to infringe; to oppress

literary

Literary and formal usage, rarely used in modern spoken Chinese.

Gǔ古
dài代
tǒng统
zhì治
zhě者
cháng常
yǐ以
wǔ武
lì力
líng陵
yā压
bǎi百
xìng姓
 。

Ancient rulers often oppressed the people with military force.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
qiáng强
quán权
líng陵
yā压
ruò弱
xiǎo小
guó国
jiā家
de的
xíng行
wéi为
bì必
xū须
bèi被
zhì制
zhǐ止
 。

This kind of act of powerful countries bullying weaker ones must be stopped.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jué绝
bù不
yǔn允
xǔ许
bié别
rén人
líng陵
yā压
zì自
jǐ己
de的
xià下
shǔ属
 。

He will never allow anyone to bully his subordinates.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
duō多
cì次
fā发
shēng生
wài外
zú族
líng陵
yā压
zhōng中
yuán原
de的
shì事
jiàn件
 。

There have been many incidents of foreign groups invading and oppressing the Central Plains in history.

Zhè这
wèi位
guān官
yuán员
yīn因
bù不
yuàn愿
líng陵
yā压
mín民
zhòng众
ér而
bèi被
chè撤
zhí职
 。

This official was removed from his post because he refused to oppress the people.

4.

noun

surname

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiào教
shòu授
xìng姓
líng陵
 ,
dà大
jiā家
kě可
yǐ以
jiào叫
tā他
líng陵
lǎo老
shī师
 。

This professor's surname is Ling, you can call him Teacher Ling.

Líng陵
xìng姓
de的
qǐ起
yuán源
kě可
yǐ以
zhuī追
sù溯
dào到
gǔ古
dài代
de的
fēng封
dì地
míng名
chēng称
 。

The origin of the Ling surname can be traced back to the names of ancient fiefdoms.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
líng陵
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
 ,
tā他
lái来
zì自
Jiāng江
sū苏
 。

I know a friend with the surname Ling, he comes from Jiangsu Province.

Líng陵
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
zài在
dāng当
dì地
yǒu有
yī一
dìng定
de的
yǐng影
xiǎng响
lì力
 。

The Ling family has a certain influence in this area.

Zhè这
cì次
huì会
yì议
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
líng陵
xìng姓
dài代
biǎo表
fā发
yán言
 。

There was a representative with the surname Ling who spoke at this meeting.