ē

妸

Character · Noun · VerbTraditional阿

large hill; to flatter; ejiao

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

large hill; mound; mausoleum

literary

Literary or historical usage. Often seen in classical texts referring to large earth mounds or imperial burial mounds.

Tài泰
shān山
yán岩
yán岩
 ,
Lǔ鲁
bāng邦
suǒ所
zhān瞻
 ;
yǎn奄
yǒu有
guī龟
méng蒙
 ,
suì遂
huāng荒
dà大
dōng东
 。

Mount Tai towers high, looked up to by the state of Lu; possessing Gui and Meng, it extends far to the great east.

Líng陵
ē阿
zhuàng壮
lì丽
 ,
sōng松
bǎi柏
sēn森
sēn森
 。

The imperial mounds are magnificent, with dense pine and cypress trees.

2.

verb

to flatter; to fawn upon; to curry favor with

formal

Usually appears in compound words like 阿谀 (ēyú) or 阿附 (ēfù). Carries a negative connotation of insincere praise or sycophantic behavior.

Tā他
cóng从
bù不
ē阿
yú谀
fèng奉
chéng承
shàng上
si司
 。

He never flatters or toadies to his superiors.

Cǐ此
rén人
guàn惯
yú于
ē阿
fù附
quán权
guì贵
 ,
háo毫
wú无
yuán原
zé则
 。

This person is accustomed to currying favor with the powerful and wealthy, completely without principles.

Show 1 more example
Gāng刚
zhèng正
bù不
ē阿
shì是
fǎ法
guān官
yīng应
yǒu有
de的
pǐn品
zhì质
 。

Uprightness and refusal to curry favor are qualities that judges should possess.

3.

noun

ejiao; donkey-hide gelatin (traditional Chinese medicine)

technical

Specifically refers to a traditional Chinese medicine made from donkey hide, originally produced in Dong'e County, Shandong. Always appears as 阿胶 (ējiāo).

Ē阿
jiāo胶
shì是
bǔ补
xuè血
yǎng养
yán颜
de的
liáng良
yào药
 。

Ejiao is an excellent medicine for enriching blood and nourishing the complexion.

Shān山
dōng东
Dōng东
ē阿
xiàn县
yǐ以
shèng盛
chǎn产
ē阿
jiāo胶
ér而
wén闻
míng名
 。

Dong'e County in Shandong is famous for its abundant production of ejiao.