lǜ

律

Character · Noun · Verb

law; rule; poetic form; constrain

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 13 examples
1.

noun

law; regulation; rule

Refers to formal laws, institutional rules, or behavioral norms.

Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
zūn遵
shǒu守
guó国
jiā家
de的
fǎ法
lǜ律
 。

We must abide by the country's laws.

Xué学
xiào校
zhì制
dìng定
le了
xīn新
de的
xiào校
guī规
jì纪
lǜ律
 。

The school has formulated new school rules and discipline.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
jiāo交
tōng通
guī规
zé则
hěn很
yán严
gé格
 。

This traffic regulation is very strict.

Qǐ企
yè业
yào要
zūn遵
shǒu守
shì市
chǎng场
jìng竞
zhēng争
de的
guī规
zé则
 。

Enterprises must abide by the rules of market competition.

Dà大
jiā家
yuē约
dìng定
le了
gòng共
tóng同
zūn遵
shǒu守
de的
jì纪
lǜ律
 。

Everyone agreed on the discipline to abide by together.

2.

noun

musical pitch standard

archaic

Ancient Chinese musical term, used to classify the pitch of musical tones. Combined with 六吕 to form 十二律.

Zhōng中
guó国
gǔ古
dài代
yīn音
yuè乐
yòng用
shí十
èr二
lǜ律
lái来
dìng定
yīn音
gāo高
 。

Ancient Chinese music used the twelve-tone system to determine pitch.

Gǔ古
qín琴
yǎn演
zòu奏
cháng常
zūn遵
xún循
shí十
èr二
lǜ律
de的
yīn音
gāo高
biāo标
zhǔn准
 。

Guqin performances often follow the pitch standards of the twelve-tone system.

3.

noun

poetic form

literary

Refers to regulated verse (lüshi), a classical Chinese poetic form with strict tonal patterns and rhyme rules. Includes five-character and seven-character lines.

Táng唐
shī诗
zhōng中
de的
wǔ五
lǜ律
hé和
qī七
lǜ律
fēi非
cháng常
jīng经
diǎn典
 。

Five-character and seven-character regulated verses in Tang poetry are very classic.

Tā他
shàn擅
cháng长
xiě写
pái排
lǜ律
zhè这
zhǒng种
cháng长
piān篇
jiù旧
shī诗
tǐ体
cái裁
 。

He is good at writing lengthy regulated verse, a type of classical poetry.

4.

verb

to restrict; to constrain oneself

formal

Formal written usage, often paired with words like 己, 人 to mean self-discipline or disciplining others.

Dǎng党
yuán员
gàn干
bù部
yào要
yán严
gé格
lǜ律
jǐ己
 。

Party members and cadres must strictly discipline themselves.

Lǎo老
shī师
jiào教
dǎo导
wǒ我
men们
yào要
yán严
yú于
lǜ律
jǐ己
 ,
kuān宽
yǐ以
dài待
rén人
 。

Our teacher taught us to be strict with ourselves and lenient with others.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
zì自
lǜ律
cái才
néng能
yǎng养
chéng成
liáng良
hǎo好
xí习
guàn惯
 。

We need self-discipline to develop good habits.

5.

noun

surname Lü

A common Chinese family name.

Lǜ律
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Lü is our Chinese language teacher.