suǒ

索

Character · Noun · Verb · Adjective

large rope; search; demand; lonely

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 27 examples
1.

noun

large rope; heavy chain

Refers to thick, strong ropes or metal chains for binding, mooring or construction.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
yòng用
tiě铁
suǒ索
dā搭
jiàn建
le了
lín临
shí时
de的
guò过
jiāng江
suǒ索
dào道
 。

Workers used iron chains to build a temporary cross-river cable car line.

Zhè这
zuò座
tiě铁
suǒ索
qiáo桥
yǐ已
jīng经
yǒu有
shàng上
bǎi百
nián年
de的
lì历
shǐ史
le了
 。

This iron rope bridge has a history of over a hundred years.

Show 3 more examples
Yú渔
mín民
bǎ把
chuán船
yòng用
cū粗
suǒ索
jì系
zài在
àn岸
biān边
de的
mù木
zhuāng桩
shàng上
 。

The fishermen tied their boat to the shore stake with a thick rope.

Má麻
shéng绳
bèi被
yòng用
lái来
kǔn捆
bǎng绑
huò货
wù物
hé和
dā搭
jiàn建
lín临
shí时
péng棚
jià架
 。

Hemp ropes are used to tie goods and build temporary sheds.

Jiǎo绞
suǒ索
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
yī一
zhǒng种
yòng用
yú于
zhí执
xíng行
jiǎo绞
xíng刑
de的
shéng绳
suǒ索
 。

A hangman's noose is a rope used for execution by hanging in ancient times.

2.

verb

search; look for

formal

Formal and neutral, often used in written language or formal contexts.

Jǐng警
fāng方
zài在
àn案
fā发
hòu后
lián连
yè夜
sōu搜
biàn遍
le了
zhěng整
gè个
jiē街
qū区
xún寻
zhǎo找
xiàn线
suǒ索
 。

The police searched the entire neighborhood overnight looking for clues after the crime.

Wǒ我
zài在
shū书
fáng房
lǐ里
biàn遍
suǒ索
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
shū书
jià架
dōu都
méi没
zhǎo找
dào到
nà那
běn本
jiù旧
shū书
 。

I searched through all the bookshelves in the study but couldn't find that old book.

Show 3 more examples
Kǎo考
gǔ古
duì队
yuán员
men们
zài在
yí遗
zhǐ址
zhōng中
sōu搜
xún寻
yuǎn远
gǔ古
shí时
qī期
de的
wén文
wù物
 。

Archaeologists search for artifacts from ancient times at the excavation site.

Tā他
zài在
chōu抽
tì屉
lǐ里
suǒ索
le了
bàn半
tiān天
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
zhǎo找
dào到
le了
diū丢
shī失
de的
yào钥
shi匙
 。

He searched through the drawer for a long time and finally found his lost keys.

Sōu搜
jiù救
duì队
yuán员
men们
zài在
dì地
zhèn震
fèi废
xū墟
zhōng中
xún搜
zhǎo寻
xìng幸
cún存
zhě者
 。

Rescue teams search for survivors in the earthquake rubble.

3.

verb

ask for; demand; charge

Can refer to requesting goods, money, or repayment of debts/items.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
xiàng向
kè客
hù户
suǒ索
qǔ取
gāo高
é额
de的
fú服
wù务
fèi费
yòng用
 。

This company charges customers high service fees.

Mài卖
jiā家
suǒ索
huán还
le了
zhī之
qián前
bèi被
kè客
hù户
jiè借
zǒu走
de的
yàng样
pǐn品
 。

The seller demanded the return of the samples that the customer had borrowed earlier.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
suǒ索
jià价
guò过
gāo高
 ,
wǒ我
bú不
huì会
zài再
lái来
le了
 。

This restaurant charges too much, I won't come back again.

Tā他
xiàng向
tú图
shū书
guǎn馆
suǒ索
huán还
le了
yú逾
qī期
wèi未
huán还
de的
tú图
shū书
 。

He asked the library to return the overdue books.

Shāng商
jiā家
suǒ索
huí回
le了
bèi被
gù顾
kè客
sǔn损
huài坏
de的
shāng商
pǐn品
bìng并
yāo要
qiú求
péi赔
cháng偿
 。

The merchant demanded the return of the damaged goods and asked for compensation.

4.

adjective

lonely; solitary

literary

Used in literary and formal written language, often paired with other words to describe isolated living conditions.

Nà那
zhǐ只
lí离
qún群
suǒ索
jū居
de的
gū孤
láng狼
jīng经
cháng常
zài在
yè夜
wǎn晚
háo嚎
jiào叫
 。

That solitary wolf that lives apart from the pack often howls at night.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
xué学
zhě者
yī一
zhí直
guò过
zhe着
lí离
qún群
suǒ索
jū居
de的
shēng生
huó活
 ,
qián潜
xīn心
yán研
jiū究
xué学
shù术
 。

This elderly scholar has lived a solitary life, devoting himself to academic research.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zài在
shēn深
shān山
lǐ里
lí离
qún群
suǒ索
jū居
 ,
guò过
zhe着
jiǎn简
pǔ朴
de的
tián田
yuán园
shēng生
huó活
 。

He lives alone in the deep mountains, leading a simple pastoral life.

Zhè这
wèi位
yǐn隐
shì士
xuǎn选
zé择
lí离
qún群
suǒ索
jū居
 ,
yuǎn远
lí离
chéng城
shì市
de的
xuān喧
xiāo嚣
 。

This hermit chose to live apart from others, away from the noise of the city.

Dú独
jū居
de的
lǎo老
rén人
yǒu有
shí时
huì会
gǎn感
dào到
lí离
qún群
suǒ索
jū居
de的
gū孤
dú独
 。

Elderly people living alone sometimes feel the loneliness of being apart from others.

5.

adjective

empty; dull; tedious

literary

Used in literary language to describe a boring, uninteresting mood or atmosphere.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
jù剧
qíng情
píng平
dàn淡
 ,
ràng让
rén人
gǎn感
jué觉
suǒ索
rán然
wú无
wèi味
 。

This movie has a flat plot and feels completely uninteresting to people.

Tā他
yī一
gè个
rén人
zài在
jiā家
dù度
guò过
le了
suǒ索
rán然
wú无
wèi味
de的
zhōu周
mò末
 。

He spent a dull and boring weekend alone at home.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
chǎng场
jiǎng讲
zuò座
nèi内
róng容
kōng空
dòng洞
 ,
tīng听
zhòng众
dōu都
jué觉
de得
suǒ索
rán然
 。

This lecture has empty content, and the audience all felt it was tedious.

Cháng长
qī期
chóng重
fù复
de的
gōng工
zuò作
ràng让
tā他
gǎn感
dào到
suǒ索
rán然
guǎ寡
wèi味
 。

Long-term repetitive work makes him feel dull and uninterested.

Méi没
yǒu有
péng朋
you友
péi陪
bàn伴
de的
jià假
qī期
xiǎn显
de得
gé格
wài外
suǒ索
rán然
 。

The holiday without friends around seems especially dull and uninteresting.

6.

noun

surname Suo

Used as a family name in China.

Suǒ索
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
rèn任
jì技
shù术
zǒng总
jiān监
 。

Mr. Suo is the new technical director of our company.

Suǒ索
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
běi北
jīng京
dà大
xué学
rèn任
jiào教
yǐ已
yǒu有
èr二
shí十
nián年
 。

Professor Suo has taught at Peking University for twenty years.