shù

树

HSK 1Character · Noun · VerbTraditional樹

tree; plant; establish; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 17 examples
1.

noun

tree; general term for woody plants

Refers to perennial woody plants with a single main stem, such as willows, pines, etc.

Hé河
biān边
zhòng种
zhe着
yī一
kē棵
gāo高
dà大
de的
liǔ柳
shù树
 。

There is a tall willow tree growing by the river.

Zhè这
piàn片
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
yǒu有
shàng上
bǎi百
zhǒng种
shù树
 。

There are hundreds of tree species in this forest.

Show 3 more examples
Yé爷
ye爷
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
zāi栽
le了
yī一
kē棵
píng苹
guǒ果
shù树
 。

Grandpa planted an apple tree in the yard.

Fēng风
chuī吹
guò过
shù树
lín林
 ,
fā发
chū出
shā沙
shā沙
de的
shēng声
yīn音
 。

The wind blows through the trees, making a rustling sound.

Zhè这
kē棵
shù树
yǐ已
jīng经
yǒu有
wǔ五
shí十
nián年
de的
shù树
líng龄
le了
 。

This tree has been around for fifty years.

2.

verb

to plant; to cultivate

formal

Formal and literary, often used in set phrases or proverbs.

Shí十
nián年
shù树
mù木
 ,
bǎi百
nián年
shù树
rén人
 。

It takes ten years to grow trees, a hundred years to nurture people.

Nóng农
mín民
men们
zhèng正
zài在
shān山
pō坡
shàng上
zhòng种
shù树
 。

Farmers are planting trees on the hillside.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
zài在
shā沙
mò漠
lǐ里
zhí植
shù树
zào造
lín林
 。

We need to plant trees and build forests in the desert.

Tā他
zài在
jiā家
mén门
kǒu口
zāi栽
le了
jǐ几
kē棵
guì桂
huā花
shù树
 。

He planted a few osmanthus trees at the front door.

Gǔ古
dài代
xiān先
mín民
hěn很
zǎo早
jiù就
dǒng懂
de得
zhí植
shù树
hù护
lín林
 。

Ancient Chinese people knew how to plant trees and protect forests very early.

3.

verb

to establish; to set up; to build

formal

Used for abstract concepts like ideals, reputations, or systems.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
shù树
lì立
zhèng正
què确
de的
jià价
zhí值
guān观
 。

We need to establish correct values.

Tā他
zài在
háng行
yè业
nèi内
dú独
shù树
yī一
zhì帜
 。

He has established a unique style in the industry.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng公
sī司
shù树
lì立
le了
liáng良
hǎo好
de的
qǐ企
yè业
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

The company has built a good corporate image.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
lì立
xià下
xióng雄
xīn心
zhuàng壮
zhì志
 ,
nǔ努
lì力
fèn奋
dòu斗
 。

We must set lofty ambitions and strive hard.

Tā他
wèi为
tuán团
duì队
shù树
lì立
le了
bǎng榜
yàng样
 。

He has set an example for the team.

4.

noun

Shu (surname)

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Shù树
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
lín邻
jū居
 。

Mr. Shu is our new neighbor.

Shù树
xìng姓
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
gǔ古
dài代
de的
guān官
zhí职
míng名
chēng称
 。

The surname Shu originated from an ancient official title.