chén

陈

Character · Verb · Adjective · NounTraditional陳

arrange; narrate; old; dynasty; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 21 examples
1.

verb

to place; to display; to arrange

Used for putting items in an orderly way for display or use.

Bó博
wù物
guǎn馆
chén陈
liè列
zhe着
xǔ许
duō多
gǔ古
dài代
wén文
wù物
 。

The museum displays many ancient cultural relics.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
chén陈
shè设
shí十
fēn分
yǎ雅
zhì致
 。

This restaurant has very elegant decor.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhuō桌
yǐ椅
chén陈
fàng放
zài在
jiào教
shì室
zhōng中
yāng央
 。

Please place the desks and chairs in the center of the classroom.

Jié节
rì日
de的
jiē街
tóu头
chén陈
liè列
zhe着
cǎi彩
dēng灯
hé和
xiān鲜
huā花
 。

Colorful lanterns and flowers are displayed on the festival streets.

Shāng商
chǎng场
lǐ里
chén陈
liè列
chū出
le了
xīn新
kuǎn款
shǒu手
jī机
 。

New model phones are displayed in the shopping mall.

2.

verb

to state; to narrate; to explain

formal

Formal and written in most cases, often used in official documents or formal letters.

Qǐng请
xiáng详
xì细
chén陈
shù述
nǐ你
de的
guān观
diǎn点
 。

Please state your viewpoint in detail.

Wǒ我
huì会
lìng另
hán函
xiáng详
chén陈
hòu后
xù续
jìn进
zhǎn展
 。

I will detail the follow-up progress in a separate letter.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zài在
fǎ法
tíng庭
shàng上
chén陈
shù述
le了
àn案
fā发
jīng经
guò过
 。

He narrated the course of the crime in court.

Bào报
gào告
zhōng中
chén陈
shù述
le了
dāng当
qián前
de的
huán环
jìng境
wèn问
tí题
 。

The report states the current environmental issues.

Qǐng请
chén陈
shuō说
nǐ你
chí迟
dào到
de的
yuán原
yīn因
 。

Please explain the reason for your lateness.

3.

adjective

old; stale; out-of-date

Used to describe food, objects, ideas, etc. Often paired with other characters to form fixed phrases.

Zhè这
píng瓶
chén陈
jiǔ酒
yǐ已
jīng经
cún存
fàng放
le了
shí十
nián年
 。

This bottle of aged wine has been stored for ten years.

Bié别
zǒng总
shuō说
nà那
xiē些
chén陈
gǔ谷
zi子
làn烂
zhī芝
ma麻
de的
jiù旧
shì事
le了
 。

Stop talking about those outdated trivial old matters.

Show 3 more examples
Xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
shì是
shēng生
wù物
de的
jī基
běn本
tè特
zhēng征
 。

Metabolism is a basic feature of living organisms.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
tuī推
chén陈
chū出
xīn新
 ,
gǎi改
jìn进
chuán传
tǒng统
gōng工
yì艺
 。

We should discard the old and bring forth the new to improve traditional crafts.

Zhè这
jiā家
shū书
diàn店
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
chén陈
shū书
 。

This bookstore has many old used books.

4.

noun

Chen Dynasty (ancient Chinese state)

formal

Historical term referring to an ancient feudal state during the Zhou Dynasty.

Chén陈
cháo朝
de的
dū都
chéng城
zài在
jīn今
Hé河
nán南
huái淮
yáng阳
 。

The capital of the Chen State was in today's Huaiyang, Henan.

Lì历
shǐ史
kè课
běn本
zhōng中
jiè介
shào绍
le了
chén陈
guó国
de的
xīng兴
shuāi衰
 。

The history textbook introduces the rise and fall of the Chen State.

5.

noun

Chen Dynasty (Southern Dynasties)

formal

Historical term referring to the last dynasty of the Southern Dynasties in Chinese history.

Chén陈
cháo朝
shì是
nán南
cháo朝
de的
zuì最
hòu后
yí一
gè个
cháo朝
dài代
 。

The Chen Dynasty was the last dynasty of the Southern Dynasties.

Chén陈
bà霸
xiān先
jiàn建
lì立
le了
nán南
cháo朝
chén陈
zhèng政
quán权
 。

Chen Baxian established the Chen regime of the Southern Dynasties.

6.

noun

Chen (surname)

One of the most common Chinese surnames, ranked high in the list of Chinese surnames.

Wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
xìng姓
Chén陈
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
jiào叫
tā他
Chén陈
lǎo老
shī师
 。

My teacher's surname is Chen, everyone calls him Teacher Chen.

Chén陈
jiào教
shòu授
shì是
zhè这
fāng方
miàn面
de的
zhuān专
jiā家
 。

Professor Chen is an expert in this field.