xīnchéndàixiè

新陈代谢

Word · NounTraditional新陳代謝

metabolism; the new replacing the old

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

metabolism; the process by which living organisms exchange substances and energy with the environment to maintain life

technical

Technical biological term referring to anabolism (同化作用) and catabolism (异化作用). Often shortened as 代谢.

Xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
shì是
wéi维
chí持
shēng生
mìng命
de的
jī基
běn本
tè特
zhēng征
zhī之
yī一
 。

Metabolism is one of the fundamental characteristics that maintain life.

Yī医
shēng生
shuō说
tā他
xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
tài太
màn慢
 ,
suǒ所
yǐ以
róng容
yì易
fā发
pàng胖
 。

The doctor said his metabolism is too slow, so he tends to gain weight easily.

Show 1 more example
Yùn运
dòng动
kě可
yǐ以
cù促
jìn进
xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
 ,
bāng帮
zhù助
shēn身
tǐ体
pái排
dú毒
 。

Exercise can promote metabolism and help the body eliminate toxins.

2.

noun

the new superseding the old; renewal and replacement

neutral

Often used to describe social change, technological progress, generational shifts, or organizational reform.

Kē科
jì技
de的
fēi飞
sù速
fā发
zhǎn展
dài带
lái来
le了
shè社
huì会
de的
xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
 。

The rapid development of technology has brought about the renewal of society.

Yì艺
shù术
jiè界
yě也
xū需
yào要
xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
 ,
lǎo老
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
yào要
bǎ把
jīng经
yàn验
chuán传
gěi给
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
 。

The art world also needs renewal; veteran artists must pass on their experience to the younger generation.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
chéng城
shì市
zhèng正
zài在
jīng经
lì历
yī一
chǎng场
xīn新
chén陈
dài代
xiè谢
 ,
jiù旧
de的
jiàn建
zhù筑
bèi被
chāi拆
chú除
 ,
xīn新
de的
gāo高
lóu楼
bá拔
dì地
ér而
qǐ起
 。

This city is undergoing a process of renewal: old buildings are being demolished and new high-rises are springing up.