jī

积

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Adjective · NounTraditional積

accumulate; product; indigestion

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to accumulate; to gather; to amass

Used for the gradual gathering of things, experiences, or quantities over time.

Tā他
jī积
zǎn攒
le了
duō多
nián年
de的
yóu邮
piào票
shōu收
cáng藏
 。

He has accumulated a stamp collection over many years.

Yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
jī积
le了
hòu厚
hòu厚
yī一
céng层
xuě雪
 。

A thick layer of snow accumulated in the yard.

Show 3 more examples
Jī积
shǎo少
chéng成
duō多
 ,
tā他
zuì最
zhōng终
cún存
gòu够
le了
lǚ旅
fèi费
 。

Many a little makes a mickle; he eventually saved enough for the trip.

Tā他
de的
gōng工
zuò作
jīng经
yàn验
shì是
rì日
jī积
yuè月
lěi累
dé得
lái来
de的
 。

His work experience was gained through gradual accumulation over time.

Bú不
yào要
jī积
yā压
wèi未
chǔ处
lǐ理
de的
wén文
jiàn件
 。

Do not let unprocessed documents pile up.

2.

adjective

long-accumulated; deep-seated

Describes habits, problems, or conditions that have built up over a long period.

Jī积
xí习
nán难
gǎi改
 ,
tā他
chōu抽
yān烟
de的
xí习
guàn惯
chí持
xù续
le了
èr二
shí十
nián年
 。

Old habits die hard; his smoking habit has lasted for twenty years.

Zhè这
gè个
bù部
mén门
cún存
zài在
xǔ许
duō多
jī积
bì弊
 ,
xū需
yào要
gǎi改
gé革
 。

There are many long-standing abuses in this department that need reform.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
duì对
bǐ彼
cǐ此
yǒu有
hěn很
shēn深
de的
jī积
yuàn怨
 。

They harbor deep-seated resentment towards each other.

Jiě解
jué决
jī积
àn案
shì是
fǎ法
yuàn院
de的
yōu优
xiān先
rèn任
wù务
 。

Clearing the backlog of cases is a priority for the court.

Gōng公
sī司
zhèng正
nǔ努
lì力
xiāo消
chú除
jī积
ruò弱
bú不
zhèn振
de的
cái财
wù务
zhuàng状
kuàng况
 。

The company is working hard to eliminate its long-accumulated financial weakness.

3.

noun

indigestion; food retention (in children)

technical

A Traditional Chinese Medicine term for indigestion or food stagnation, common in children.

Zhè这
gè个
hái孩
zi子
yǒu有
jī积
le了
 ,
zǒng总
shì是
dù肚
zi子
téng疼
 。

This child has indigestion and often has a stomachache.

Yī医
shēng生
shuō说
tā他
shí食
jī积
le了
 ,
yào要
shǎo少
chī吃
yóu油
nì腻
shí食
wù物
 。

The doctor said he has food retention and should eat less greasy food.

Show 3 more examples
Yīng婴
ér儿
nǎi奶
jī积
le了
jiù就
huì会
tǔ吐
nǎi奶
 。

If a baby has milk indigestion, they will vomit milk.

Mā妈
ma妈
jīng经
cháng常
gěi给
hái孩
zi子
niē捏
jī积
lái来
huǎn缓
jiě解
xiāo消
huà化
bù不
liáng良
 。

The mother often gives the child a Chinese massage to relieve indigestion.

Zhì治
liáo疗
xiǎo小
ér儿
jī积
shí食
de的
shí食
liáo疗
fāng方
hěn很
yǒu有
xiào效
 。

Dietary therapy recipes for treating infantile indigestion are very effective.

4.

noun

product (mathematics)

technical

Short for 乘积, the result of multiplication in mathematics.

Wǔ五
hé和
liù六
de的
jī积
shì是
sān三
shí十
 。

The product of five and six is thirty.

Qǐng请
jì计
suàn算
zhè这
liǎng两
gè个
yīn因
shù数
de的
jī积
 。

Please calculate the product of these two factors.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
shù数
xué学
zhōng中
 ,
jī积
de的
fú符
hào号
shì是
chéng乘
hào号
 。

In mathematics, the symbol for product is the multiplication sign.

Zhè这
xiē些
shù数
de的
jī积
fēi非
cháng常
dà大
 。

The product of these numbers is very large.

Lǎo老
shī师
ràng让
xué学
shēng生
qiú求
cháng长
fāng方
xíng形
de的
miàn面
jī积
 。

The teacher asked the students to find the area of the rectangle.