tān

摊

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun · Measure wordTraditional攤

spread out; stall; share;分摊; cook thin

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to spread out; to unfold; to lay flat

Used for physically spreading objects or metaphorically revealing things.

Tā他
bǎ把
suǒ所
yǒu有
wén文
jiàn件
dōu都
tān摊
zài在
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
 。

He spread all the documents out on the table.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
dì地
tú图
tān摊
kāi开
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yán研
jiū究
yī一
xià下
lù路
xiàn线
 。

Please spread out the map so we can study the route.

Show 3 more examples
Tán谈
pàn判
dào到
zuì最
hòu后
jiē阶
duàn段
 ,
shuāng双
fāng方
zhōng终
yú于
tān摊
pái牌
le了
 。

When the negotiations reached the final stage, both sides finally showed their cards.

Tā她
bǎ把
bèi被
zi子
tān摊
zài在
chuáng床
shàng上
liàng晾
gān干
 。

She spread the quilt on the bed to dry.

Xǔ许
duō多
wèn问
tí题
yī一
tān摊
dào到
zhuō桌
miàn面
shàng上
 ,
jiě解
jué决
qǐ起
lái来
jiù就
róng容
yì易
duō多
le了
 。

Once many issues are laid out on the table, they become much easier to resolve.

2.

noun

stall; vendor's stand; booth

Often used with the suffix 儿 (r) to form 摊儿 (tānr) in spoken language.

Yè夜
shì市
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
xiǎo小
chī吃
tānr摊
 儿
 。

There are many snack stalls in the night market.

Nà那
ge个
shuǐ水
guǒ果
tān摊
de的
píng苹
guǒ果
hěn很
xīn新
xiān鲜
 。

The apples at that fruit stand are very fresh.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zài在
jiē街
biān边
bǎi摆
le了
ge个
dì地
tānr摊
mài儿
wà卖
zi袜
 子
 。

He set up a street stall selling socks by the roadside.

Chéng城
guǎn管
lái来
le了
 ,
xiǎo小
tān摊
fàn贩
men们
dōu都
jí急
máng忙
shōu收
tān摊
le了
 。

When the urban management officers came, the street vendors hurriedly packed up their stalls.

Zhè这
ge个
tān摊
wèi位
de的
wèi位
zhì置
hěn很
hǎo好
 ,
shēng生
yì意
tè特
bié别
hǎo好
 。

This stall has a great location and does very good business.

3.

measure word

measure word for spread-out paste-like substances

Used for thick, spread-out liquids or paste-like substances.

Dì地
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
tān摊
shuǐ水
 ,
xiǎo小
xīn心
huá滑
dǎo倒
 。

There's a puddle of water on the ground, be careful not to slip.

Tā他
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bǎ把
mò墨
shuǐ水
píng瓶
dǎ打
fān翻
 ,
zhuō桌
shàng上
sǎ洒
le了
yī一
tān摊
mò墨
shuǐ水
 。

He accidentally knocked over the ink bottle, spilling a puddle of ink on the table.

Show 3 more examples
Qì汽
chē车
lòu漏
yóu油
le了
 ,
dì地
shàng上
liú留
xià下
yī一
tān摊
yóu油
wū污
 。

The car is leaking oil, leaving a puddle of oil stains on the ground.

Tā他
de的
shāng伤
kǒu口
liú流
chū出
le了
yī一
tān摊
xuè血
 。

A pool of blood flowed from his wound.

Hái孩
zi子
bǎ把
yán颜
liào料
dào倒
zài在
zhǐ纸
shàng上
 ,
xíng形
chéng成
le了
yī一
tān摊
xiān鲜
yàn艳
de的
sè色
cǎi彩
 。

The child poured paint on the paper, forming a pool of bright colors.

4.

verb

to cook (thin pancake-like foods); to fry in thin layer

Specifically refers to cooking method for thin, flat foods like pancakes or omelets.

Mā妈
ma妈
zǎo早
shàng上
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
tān摊
jī鸡
dàn蛋
chī吃
 。

Mom made us omelets this morning.

Shān山
dōng东
rén人
xǐ喜
huan欢
yòng用
zá杂
liáng粮
miàn面
tān摊
jiān煎
bǐng饼
 。

People from Shandong like to make pancakes with mixed grain flour.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
zhèng正
zài在
chú厨
fáng房
lǐ里
tān摊
báo薄
bǐng饼
 ,
xiāng香
qì气
sì四
yì溢
 。

She's making crepes in the kitchen, and the aroma is filling the air.

Yào要
bǎ把
miàn面
hú糊
jūn均
yún匀
de地
tān摊
zài在
píng平
dǐ底
guō锅
shàng上
 。

You need to spread the batter evenly on the pan.

Zhè这
jiā家
zǎo早
cān餐
diàn店
de的
tān摊
bǐng饼
hěn很
yǒu有
míng名
 。

This breakfast shop is famous for its pancakes.

5.

verb

to share; to apportion; to distribute

Often used in the context of sharing responsibilities, costs, or tasks.

Zhè这
cì次
lǚ旅
xíng行
de的
fèi费
yòng用
wǒ我
men们
píng平
jūn均
fēn分
tān摊
 。

We'll split the travel expenses equally.

Gōng公
sī司
jué决
dìng定
ràng让
měi每
ge个
bù部
mén门
fēn分
tān摊
yī一
bù部
fen分
sǔn损
shī失
 。

The company decided to have each department share part of the loss.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
xiē些
rèn任
wu务
xū需
yào要
wǒ我
men们
gòng共
tóng同
fēn分
tān担
 。

We need to share these tasks together.

Tā他
men们
àn按
shōu收
rù入
bǐ比
lì例
fēn分
tān摊
fáng房
zū租
 。

They split the rent according to their income ratio.

Lǎo老
bǎn板
bǎ把
é额
wài外
de的
gōng工
zuò作
dōu都
tān摊
gěi给
le了
xīn新
lái来
de的
yuán员
gōng工
 。

The boss assigned all the extra work to the new employees.

6.

verb

to fall to; to encounter; to meet with

Usually used for unfortunate events or burdens that one must bear.

Zhè这
me么
duō多
gōng工
zuò作
dōu都
tān摊
dào到
tā他
yī一
ge个
rén人
shēn身
shàng上
 ,
tā他
kuài快
shòu受
bù不
liǎo了
le了
 。

So much work has fallen on him alone; he can barely stand it.

Zhè这
ge个
zé责
rèn任
bù不
xìng幸
tān摊
zài在
le了
wǒ我
de的
tóu头
shàng上
 。

Unfortunately, this responsibility has fallen on me.

Show 3 more examples
Dǎo倒
méi霉
de的
shì事
qing情
zěn怎
me么
dōu都
tān摊
dào到
wǒ我
men们
jiā家
le了
 ?

Why do all the bad luck things happen to our family?

Rú如
guǒ果
chū出
le了
wèn问
tí题
 ,
hòu后
guǒ果
xū需
yào要
dà大
jiā家
yī一
qǐ起
tān摊
 。

If there's a problem, we all need to share the consequences together.

Tā他
méi没
xiǎng想
dào到
huì会
tān摊
shàng上
zhè这
yàng样
de的
má麻
fan烦
 。

He didn't expect to get stuck with such trouble.