zhōng

钟

HSK 3Character · Noun · VerbTraditional鐘

bell; clock; time unit; focus; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 11 examples
1.

noun

bell; bronze/iron percussion instrument

Ancient bronze bells were often used for ceremonial or musical purposes, modern small bells are for alerts.

Sì寺
miào庙
lǐ里
de的
zhōng钟
shēng声
chuán传
de得
hěn很
yuǎn远
 。

The bell sound from the temple travels far.

Biān编
zhōng钟
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
gǔ古
dài代
de的
dǎ打
jī击
yuè乐
qì器
 。

Chime bells are ancient Chinese percussion instruments.

2.

noun

clock; wall clock; table clock

Can refer to wall clocks, table clocks, or alarm clocks in daily speech.

Qiáng墙
shàng上
de的
guà挂
zhōng钟
xiǎn显
shì示
xiàn现
zài在
bā八
diǎn点
zhěng整
 。

The wall clock shows it is exactly eight o'clock now.

Wǒ我
bǎ把
zuò座
zhōng钟
fàng放
zài在
le了
kè客
tīng厅
de的
chá茶
jī几
shàng上
 。

I put the table clock on the coffee table in the living room.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
nào闹
zhōng钟
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
qī七
diǎn点
zhǔn准
shí时
jiào叫
xǐng醒
wǒ我
 。

This alarm clock wakes me up at seven every morning on time.

3.

noun

hour; unit of time

Used after numbers to indicate time or duration.

Xiàn现
zài在
yǐ已
jīng经
jiǔ九
diǎn点
bàn半
zhōng钟
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
gāi该
chū出
fā发
le了
 。

It's already nine thirty, we should set off now.

Cóng从
xué学
xiào校
dào到
gōng公
yuán园
bù步
xíng行
zhǐ只
xū需
yào要
shí十
fēn分
zhōng钟
 。

It only takes ten minutes to walk from the school to the park.

4.

verb

to be devoted to; to focus affection

formal

Often used to describe deep affection or dedicated attention.

Tā他
yì一
zhí直
zhōng钟
ài爱
Zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
shuǐ水
mò墨
huà画
 。

He has always been fond of traditional Chinese ink painting.

Tā她
duì对
zhè这
zuò座
chéng城
shì市
yī一
jiàn见
zhōng钟
qíng情
 ,
zhōng钟
qíng情
yú于
cǐ此
 。

She fell in love with this city at first sight and has a deep affection for it.

5.

noun

surname Zhong

A common Chinese family name.

Zhōng钟
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Zhong is our Chinese language teacher.

6.

noun

small wine cup; same as 盅

archaic

A classical usage referring to a small drinking cup, now mostly replaced by 盅.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
zhōng钟
yǐn饮
jiǔ酒
fù赋
shī诗
 。

Ancient people often drank wine and composed poems using small cups.