chuán

传

HSK 3Character · Verb · NounTraditional傳

transmit; pass on; spread; conduct

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 37 examples
1.

verb

to pass; hand over; transmit from generation to generation

Can refer to physical objects, information, or cultural heritage across people or time.

Zhè这
fèn份
jiā家
shū书
shì是
zǔ祖
bèi辈
chuán传
xià下
lái来
de的
zhēn珍
guì贵
yí遗
wù物
 。

This family letter is a precious relic passed down by our ancestors.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
gè个
wén文
jiàn件
chuán传
gěi给
xià下
yī一
wèi位
tóng同
shì事
 。

Please pass this document to the next colleague.

Show 3 more examples
Zhōng中
guó国
yōu优
xiù秀
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
zhèng正
zài在
yī一
dài代
dài代
de地
liú流
chuán传
xià下
qù去
 。

China's excellent traditional culture is being passed down from generation to generation.

Zhè这
gè个
chuán传
tǒng统
xí习
sú俗
yǐ已
jīng经
liú流
chuán传
le了
shàng上
qiān千
nián年
 。

This traditional custom has been passed down for over a thousand years.

Lǎo老
shī师
bǎ把
xué学
xí习
zī资
liào料
chuán传
gěi给
le了
quán全
bān班
tóng同
xué学
 。

The teacher passed the study materials to all the classmates in the class.

2.

verb

to teach; impart skills; pass down knowledge

Used specifically for teaching skills, knowledge, or professional techniques.

Lǎo老
mù木
jiàng匠
bǎ把
diāo雕
kè刻
shǒu手
yì艺
chuán传
gěi给
le了
zì自
jǐ己
de的
tú徒
dì弟
 。

The old carpenter passed his carving skills on to his apprentice.

Zhè这
wèi位
zhōng中
yī医
shì世
jiā家
de的
dài大
fū夫
jiāng将
yī医
shù术
chuán传
gěi给
le了
nǚ女
ér儿
 。

This doctor from a family of traditional Chinese medicine passed his medical skills to his daughter.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
bǎ把
duō多
nián年
de的
jiào教
xué学
jīng经
yàn验
chuán传
gěi给
le了
nián年
qīng轻
jiào教
shī师
 。

The teacher passed down his years of teaching experience to the young teachers.

Tā他
bǎ把
zì自
jǐ己
de的
huì绘
huà画
xīn心
dé得
chuán传
gěi给
le了
xué学
shēng生
men们
 。

He imparted his painting insights to his students.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
fù师
zhèng傅
zài正
bǎ在
zhì把
táo制
jì陶
yì技
chuán艺
gěi传
wǎn给
bèi晚
 辈
 。

This veteran craftsman is passing down pottery-making skills to the younger generation.

3.

verb

to spread; disseminate; make widely known

Used for information, news, rumors, or public opinions.

Shèng胜
lì利
de的
xiāo消
xī息
hěn很
kuài快
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
zhěng整
gè个
xiào校
yuán园
 。

The news of victory quickly spread across the entire campus.

Shè社
jiāo交
méi媒
tǐ体
ràng让
xìn信
xī息
kě可
yǐ以
zài在
shùn瞬
jiān间
chuán传
biàn遍
quán全
qiú球
 。

Social media allows information to spread across the globe in an instant.

Show 3 more examples
Zhèng政
fǔ府
zhèng正
zài在
xuān宣
chuán传
huán环
bǎo保
lǐ理
niàn念
 ,
ràng让
gèng更
duō多
rén人
liǎo了
jiě解
bìng并
cān参
yù与
 。

The government is promoting environmental protection concepts to let more people understand and participate.

Zhè这
gè个
yáo谣
yán言
zài在
cūn村
lǐ里
chuán传
de得
fèi沸
fèi沸
yáng扬
yáng扬
 。

This rumor has been spreading wildly in the village.

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
gè各
dà大
xīn新
wén闻
píng平
tái台
 。

His speech has spread across all major news platforms.

4.

verb

to conduct (electricity, heat, sound)

technical

Used for physical phenomena of energy transfer through matter.

Tóng铜
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
hěn很
hǎo好
de的
dǎo导
diàn电
cái材
liào料
 。

Copper is an excellent material for conducting electricity.

Jīn金
shǔ属
kě可
yǐ以
hěn很
hǎo好
de地
chuán传
dǎo导
rè热
liàng量
 。

Metals can conduct heat very well.

Show 3 more examples
Shēng声
yīn音
kě可
yǐ以
tōng通
guò过
kōng空
qì气
chuán传
dǎo导
dào到
wǒ我
men们
de的
ěr耳
duǒ朵
lǐ里
 。

Sound can travel through the air and conduct into our ears.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
cái材
liào料
néng能
yǒu有
xiào效
chuán传
dǎo导
shēng声
yīn音
xìn信
hào号
 。

This new material can effectively conduct sound signals.

Mù木
tou头
jī几
hū乎
bù不
néng能
chuán传
dǎo导
rè热
liàng量
 。

Wood almost cannot conduct heat.

5.

verb

to express; convey; show

Used for conveying emotions, feelings, or artistic effects.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
chuán传
shén神
de地
biǎo表
xiàn现
le了
lǎo老
rén人
de的
cāng沧
sāng桑
gǎn感
 。

This painting vividly conveys the old man's sense of vicissitude.

Zhè这
shǒu首
shī诗
chuán传
qíng情
dá达
yì意
 ,
ràng让
dú读
zhě者
gǎn感
shòu受
dào到
le了
shī诗
rén人
de的
sī思
niàn念
 。

This poem conveys emotions clearly, allowing readers to feel the poet's longing.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yòng用
yǎn眼
shén神
chuán传
qíng情
 ,
xiàng向
ài爱
rén人
biǎo表
dá达
le了
zì自
jǐ己
de的
xīn心
yì意
 。

He used his eyes to convey his feelings to his lover.

Zhè这
duàn段
wǔ舞
dǎo蹈
chuán传
shén神
de地
zhǎn展
xiàn现
le了
mín民
zú族
wén文
huà化
de的
mèi魅
lì力
 。

This dance vividly shows the charm of national culture.

Yǎn演
yuán员
de的
biǎo表
yǎn演
chuán传
shén神
de地
huán还
yuán原
le了
jué角
sè色
de的
nèi内
xīn心
shì世
jiè界
 。

The actor's performance vividly restores the character's inner world.

6.

verb

to summon; bring someone in via official order

formal

Most commonly used in legal or official contexts, such as summoning witnesses or suspects.

Jǐng警
fāng方
yǐ已
jīng经
fā发
chū出
chuán传
piào票
 ,
bǎ把
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
chuán传
xùn讯
dào到
jǐng警
jú局
 。

The police have issued summonses to bring the suspect to the police station for interrogation.

Fǎ法
yuàn院
jué决
dìng定
chuán传
tā他
lái来
chū出
tíng庭
zuò作
zhèng证
 。

The court decided to summon him to appear in court as a witness.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
bǎ把
shàng上
kè课
shuō说
huà话
de的
xué学
shēng生
chuán传
qù去
le了
bàn办
gōng公
shì室
 。

The teacher called the student who was talking in class to the office.

Lǐng领
dǎo导
bǎ把
tā他
chuán传
qù去
wèn问
huà话
 ,
liǎo了
jiě解
xiàng项
mù目
jìn进
zhǎn展
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

The leader summoned him to ask about the progress of the project.

Hǎi海
guān关
rén人
yuán员
bǎ把
kě可
yí疑
de的
lǚ旅
kè客
chuán传
qù去
jiǎn检
chá查
xíng行
lǐ李
 。

Customs officers summoned the suspicious traveler to have their luggage inspected.

7.

verb

to be contagious; spread disease

Used for diseases that can spread from one person or animal to another.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
liú流
gǎn感
hěn很
róng容
yì易
zài在
rén人
qún群
zhōng中
chuán传
rǎn染
 。

This flu is very easy to spread among people.

Xīn新
guān冠
bìng病
dú毒
kě可
yǐ以
tōng通
guò过
fēi飞
mò沫
chuán传
rǎn染
gěi给
tā他
rén人
 。

The COVID-19 virus can spread to others through droplets.

Show 3 more examples
Māo猫
wēn瘟
huì会
zài在
māo猫
mī咪
zhī之
jiān间
hù互
xiāng相
chuán传
rǎn染
 。

Feline distemper can spread between cats.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
pí皮
fū肤
bìng病
bù不
huì会
tōng通
guò过
rì日
cháng常
jiē接
chù触
chuán传
rǎn染
 。

This skin disease will not spread through daily contact.

Yī医
shēng生
tí提
xǐng醒
dà大
jiā家
yào要
zhù注
yì意
wèi卫
shēng生
 ,
bì避
miǎn免
chuán传
rǎn染
jí疾
bìng病
 。

Doctors remind everyone to pay attention to hygiene to avoid spreading diseases.

8.

noun

surname Chuan

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Chuán传
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Chuan is a new colleague at our company.

Chuán传
lǎo老
shī师
zài在
zhōng中
wén文
xì系
rèn任
jiào教
duō多
nián年
 。

Teacher Chuan has taught in the Chinese Department for many years.