jiāo

浇

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional澆

pour water; irrigate; cast; harsh

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to be drenched by liquid; to get wet

Describes being covered by liquid, often rain.

Dà大
yǔ雨
jiāo浇
de得
tā他
quán全
shēn身
dōu都
shī湿
tòu透
le了
 。

Heavy rain drenched him all over.

Bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bèi被
kā咖
fēi啡
jiāo浇
le了
yī衣
fu服
 。

I accidentally spilled coffee on my clothes.

Show 3 more examples
Bào暴
yǔ雨
jiāo浇
huài坏
le了
lù路
biān边
de的
guǎng广
gào告
pái牌
 。

The heavy rain ruined the roadside billboard.

Tā他
bèi被
yǎn眼
lèi泪
jiāo浇
hóng红
le了
yǎn眼
jing睛
 。

His eyes were red from crying.

Chén晨
lù露
jiāo浇
shī湿
le了
cǎo草
dì地
 。

Morning dew dampened the grass.

2.

verb

to pour liquid over; to ladle

Commonly used for adding sauces, broth, or other liquids to food.

Mā妈
ma妈
jiāo浇
le了
zhī汁
ér儿
wán丸
zi子
duān端
shàng上
zhuō桌
 。

Mom ladled sauce over the meatballs and brought them to the table.

Chī吃
miàn面
tiáo条
yào要
jiāo浇
shàng上
lǔ卤
cái才
xiāng香
 。

Noodles taste better when you pour broth sauce over them.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
wàng往
dàn蛋
gāo糕
shàng上
jiāo浇
le了
qiǎo巧
kè克
lì力
jiàng酱
 。

He poured chocolate sauce over the cake.

Jiāo浇
shàng上
là辣
jiāo椒
yóu油
de的
liáng凉
pí皮
tè特
bié别
kāi开
wèi胃
 。

Cold noodles with chili oil are particularly appetizing.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
wàng往
mǐ米
fàn饭
shàng上
jiāo浇
diǎn点
fān番
qié茄
tāng汤
 。

Please pour some tomato soup over my rice.

3.

verb

to irrigate; to water plants

Used for gardening, farming, or caring for potted plants.

Wǒ我
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
gěi给
yáng阳
tái台
shàng上
de的
huā花
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
 。

I water the flowers on the balcony every day.

Nóng农
mín民
yòng用
chē车
shuǐ水
jiāo浇
dì地
lái来
bǎo保
zhèng证
zhuāng庄
jia稼
shōu收
chéng成
 。

Farmers use water carts to irrigate fields to ensure crop yields.

Show 3 more examples
Yé爷
ye爷
zhèng正
zài在
gěi给
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
de的
shù树
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
 。

Grandpa is watering the trees in the yard.

Gān干
hàn旱
jì季
jié节
xū需
yào要
pín频
fán繁
jiàn浇
guàn灌
nóng农
tián田
 。

Farmland needs frequent irrigation during dry seasons.

Yòng用
yǔ雨
shuǐ水
jiāo浇
huā花
bǐ比
zì自
lái来
shuǐ水
gèng更
jiàn健
kāng康
 。

Watering plants with rainwater is healthier than tap water.

4.

verb

to cast; to pour molten material

technical

Technical term for metalworking, printing, and manufacturing processes.

Gōng工
chǎng厂
gōng工
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
jiāo浇
zhù铸
gāng钢
tiě铁
líng零
jiàn件
 。

Factory workers are casting steel parts.

Chuán传
tǒng统
yìn印
shuā刷
gōng工
yì艺
xū需
yào要
jiāo浇
qiān铅
zì字
lái来
zhì制
zuò作
huó活
zì字
bǎn版
 。

Traditional printing technology requires casting lead type to make movable type plates.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
zhuān专
mén门
jiāo浇
zhù铸
tóng铜
zhì制
gōng工
yì艺
pǐn品
 。

This factory specializes in casting bronze crafts.

Jiāo浇
bǎn版
shì是
chuán传
tǒng统
huó活
zì字
yìn印
shuā刷
de的
guān关
jiàn键
bù步
zhòu骤
 。

Making the printing plate is a key step in traditional movable type printing.

Gōng工
chéng程
shī师
zhèng正
zài在
tiáo调
shì试
jiāo浇
zhù铸
mó模
jù具
de的
wēn温
dù度
 。

The engineer is adjusting the temperature of the casting mold.

5.

adjective

harsh; unkind; mean

literary

Literary and formal usage, rarely used in modern spoken Chinese.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǒu有
xiē些
tǒng统
zhì治
zhě者
de的
zuò作
fēng风
shí十
fēn分
jiāo浇
bó薄
 。

Some ancient rulers had extremely harsh and unkind governance styles.

Zhè这
ge个
shè社
huì会
fēng风
qì气
jiāo浇
bó薄
 ,
rén人
qíng情
lěng冷
mò漠
 。

This society has a harsh风气 and cold interpersonal relationships.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
wéi为
rén人
jiāo浇
bó薄
 ,
bù不
yuàn愿
yǔ与
tā他
rén人
shēn深
jiāo交
 。

He is unkind and unwilling to develop deep relationships with others.

Gǔ古
wén文
lǐ里
cháng常
yǐ以
jiāo浇
bó薄
xíng形
róng容
shì世
tài态
yán炎
liáng凉
 。

Classical Chinese texts often use 浇薄 to describe the coldness of human relationships.

Shì世
dào道
jiāo浇
bó薄
 ,
rén人
xīn心
bù不
gǔ古
 。

The world has grown harsh, and people's hearts are no longer as honest as in ancient times.