guàn

灌

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Noun

irrigate; pour; fill; record

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to irrigate; to water (plants/fields)

Specifically used for introducing water into land to help plants grow.

Nóng农
mín民
men们
yǐn引
shuǐ水
guàn灌
tián田
 。

The farmers diverted water to irrigate the fields.

Wǒ我
wǎng往
mài麦
dì地
lǐ里
guàn灌
shuǐ水
 。

I watered the wheat field.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piàn片
dào稻
tián田
xū需
yào要
jí及
shí时
guàn灌
gài溉
 。

This rice field needs timely irrigation.

Chūn春
tiān天
lái来
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
kāi开
shǐ始
guàn灌
yuán园
le了
 。

Spring is here, and we need to start watering the garden.

Dà大
shuǐ水
bǎ把
zhuang庄
jia稼
dōu都
guàn灌
hǎo好
le了
 。

The floodwater watered the crops thoroughly.

2.

verb

to pour into; to fill; to stuff

Can refer to liquids, gases, or granular objects. Also used metaphorically for sound or abstract concepts entering a space.

Tā他
guàn灌
le了
yī一
píng瓶
rè热
shuǐ水
dài带
qù去
xué学
xiào校
 。

He filled a bottle with hot water to take to school.

Dōng冬
tiān天
de的
fēng风
xuě雪
hū呼
hū呼
de地
guàn灌
jìn进
mén门
lái来
 。

The winter wind and snow poured in through the door.

Show 3 more examples
Nà那
xiǎng响
liàng亮
de的
shēng声
yīn音
zhí直
wǎng往
tā他
ěr耳
duo朵
lǐ里
guàn灌
 。

That loud sound went straight into his ears.

Kuài快
bǎ把
yóu油
guàn灌
jìn进
chē车
lǐ里
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
chū出
fā发
le了
 。

Fill up the car with gas quickly; we are about to leave.

Bié别
gěi给
hái孩
zi子
guàn灌
tài太
duō多
jī鸡
tāng汤
 ,
ràng让
tā他
zì自
jǐ己
xiǎng想
 。

Don't stuff the kid with too much motivational talk; let him think for himself.

3.

verb

to record (audio/video)

Short for 灌音 (recording sound) or 灌制 (mastering/pressing). Commonly refers to making records or tapes.

Tā他
men们
qù去
lù录
yīn音
péng棚
guàn灌
le了
yī一
zhāng张
chàng唱
piān片
 。

They went to the recording studio to make a record.

Zhè这
shǒu首
gē歌
shì是
xiàn现
chǎng场
guàn灌
lù录
de的
 。

This song was recorded live on site.

Show 3 more examples
Yǐ以
qián前
de的
yīn音
lè乐
jiā家
guàn灌
chàng唱
piān片
hěn很
bù不
róng容
yì易
 。

In the past, it was very difficult for musicians to make records.

Wǒ我
xiǎng想
bǎ把
zhè这
duàn段
duì对
huà话
guàn灌
xià下
lái来
 。

I want to record this conversation.

Zhè这
zhāng张
guàn灌
yīn音
dài带
de的
yīn音
zhì质
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

The sound quality of this tape is excellent.

4.

noun

a Chinese surname

Used as a family name.

Guàn灌
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Guan is the general manager of the company.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
míng名
jiàng将
jiào叫
Guàn灌
yīng婴
 。

There was a famous general in history named Guan Ying.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
Guàn灌
nǚ女
shì士
ma吗
 ?

Do you know Ms. Guan?

Guàn灌
jiā家
zài在
Hàn汉
dài代
shì是
gè个
dà大
zú族
 。

The Guan family was a prominent clan during the Han Dynasty.

Wǒ我
de的
lín邻
jū居
xìng姓
Guàn灌
 。

My neighbor's surname is Guan.