sú

俗

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Adjective

custom; popular; vulgar; secular

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

noun

custom; tradition; folk practice

Often used in fixed phrases about cultural habits.

Zhè这
lǐ里
de的
xiāng乡
tǔ土
fēng风
sú俗
hěn很
yǒu有
tè特
sè色
 。

The local folk customs here are very distinctive.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
yí移
fēng风
yì易
sú俗
 ,
pò破
chú除
mí迷
xìn信
 。

We should change old customs and get rid of superstitions.

Show 3 more examples
Dào到
le了
yī一
gè个
xīn新
guó国
jiā家
 ,
zuì最
hǎo好
xiān先
rù入
jìng境
wèn问
sú俗
 。

When you arrive in a new country, it's best to inquire about local customs first.

Chūn春
jié节
tiē贴
chūn春
lián联
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
fēng风
sú俗
 。

Pastng spring couplets during the Spring Festival is a traditional custom in China.

Dāng当
dì地
de的
hūn婚
sāng丧
fēng风
sú俗
bǎo保
liú留
de得
hěn很
wán完
zhěng整
 。

The local wedding and funeral customs are well preserved.

2.

adjective

popular; common; widespread

Used to describe terms, names, or expressions used by most people.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
gè个
hěn很
tōng通
sú俗
de的
shuō说
fǎ法
 。

This is a very common way of speaking.

Zhè这
ge个
dì地
míng名
yǒu有
gè个
tōng通
sú俗
de的
xiǎo小
míng名
 。

This place name has a popular nickname.

Show 3 more examples
Sú俗
yǔ语
cháng常
shuō说
 ,
zǎo早
qǐ起
de的
niǎo鸟
er儿
yǒu有
chóng虫
chī吃
 。

As the common saying goes, the early bird catches the worm.

Zhè这
ge个
wǎng网
luò络
yòng用
yǔ语
yǐ已
jīng经
biàn变
de得
hěn很
tōng通
sú俗
le了
 。

This internet slang has become very widely used.

Tā他
gěi给
hái孩
zi子
qǔ取
le了
yī一
gè个
tōng通
sú俗
hǎo好
jì记
de的
míng名
zi字
 。

He gave his child a simple and easy-to-remember name.

3.

adjective

vulgar; tacky; unrefined

derogatory

Has a derogatory connotation, used to criticize taste or behavior.

Tā他
de的
chuān穿
zhuó着
dǎ打
bàn扮
xiǎn显
de得
hěn很
sú俗
qì气
 。

His outfit looks very tacky.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
dī低
sú俗
de的
xiào笑
huà话
ràng让
rén人
fǎn反
gǎn感
 。

This kind of vulgar joke is offensive.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
shěn审
měi美
qù趣
wèi味
sú俗
bù不
kě可
nài耐
 。

His taste in aesthetics is utterly vulgar.

Bù不
yào要
shuō说
zhè这
zhǒng种
sú俗
qì气
de的
huà话
 。

Don't say such tacky things.

Zhè这
ge个
guǎng广
gào告
shè设
jì计
tài太
sú俗
qì气
le了
 。

This advertisement design is far too tacky.

4.

noun

layperson; secular person

formal

Mostly used in religious contexts to refer to non-monastic people.

Zhè这
zuò座
sì寺
miào庙
lǐ里
yǒu有
sēng僧
sú俗
liǎng两
zhòng众
 。

There are both monks and laypeople in this temple.

Tā他
shì是
sú俗
jiā家
dì弟
zǐ子
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
chū出
jiā家
 。

He is a lay disciple and did not become a monk.

Show 3 more examples
Sēng僧
sú俗
zhī之
jiān间
yào要
bǎo保
chí持
shì适
dàng当
de的
jù距
lí离
 。

Monks and laypeople should maintain appropriate boundaries.

Zhè这
ge个
sú俗
jiā家
xìn信
tú徒
jīng经
cháng常
lái来
sì寺
miào庙
juān捐
zèng赠
 。

This lay believer often comes to the temple to make donations.

Sì寺
miào庙
huì会
dìng定
qī期
jǔ举
bàn办
sēng僧
sú俗
lián联
yì谊
huó活
dòng动
 。

The temple regularly holds networking events for monks and laypeople.