suàn

算

HSK 2Character · Verb · Adverb · Noun

calculate; consider; finally; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

10 senses · 47 examples
1.

verb

to count; to calculate

Used for mathematical counting or financial settlement.

Wǒ我
zhèng正
zài在
suàn算
zhè这
bǐ笔
zhàng账
 。

I am calculating this bill right now.

Zhū珠
suàn算
gōng工
jù具
kě可
yǐ以
bāng帮
zhù助
kuài快
sù速
jì计
suàn算
 。

Abacuses can help with fast calculations.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
néng能
xiě写
huì会
suàn算
 ,
gōng工
zuò作
néng能
lì力
hěn很
qiáng强
 。

She can write and calculate well, with strong work abilities.

Yù预
suàn算
xū需
yào要
tí提
qián前
zuò做
hǎo好
guī规
huà划
 。

Budgets need to be planned in advance.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
suàn算
yī一
xià下
zhè这
ge个
shù数
xué学
tí题
 。

Please help me work out this math problem.

2.

verb

to include; to count in

Used when adding someone to a group or activity.

Míng明
tiān天
de的
yě野
cān餐
suàn算
wǒ我
yī一
gè个
 。

Count me in for tomorrow's picnic.

Zhè这
cì次
bǐ比
sài赛
bǎ把
xīn新
shǒu手
yě也
suàn算
jìn进
qù去
le了
 。

This competition also counts beginners as participants.

Show 3 more examples
Tuán团
duì队
xiàng项
mù目
lǐ里
suàn算
shàng上
wǒ我
yī一
gòng共
wǔ五
gè个
rén人
 。

Counting me, there are five people total in the team project.

Zhè这
cì次
tuán团
jiàn建
huó活
dòng动
suàn算
shàng上
jiā家
shǔ属
yǒu有
èr二
shí十
rén人
 。

Counting family members, there are 20 people at this team building event.

Xià下
cì次
jù聚
huì会
kě可
bié别
wàng忘
le了
suàn算
shàng上
wǒ我
 。

Don't forget to count me in for the next gathering.

3.

verb

to plan; to scheme

Refers to thinking out a plan or plotting something.

Tā他
de的
jì计
huà划
shī失
bài败
le了
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
shī失
suàn算
 。

His plan failed, it was really a miscalculation.

Nǐ你
dǎ打
shén什
me么
suàn算
pán盘
 ?
Bié别
yǐ以
wéi为
wǒ我
bù不
zhī知
dào道
 。

What are you scheming? Don't think I don't know.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
àn暗
zhōng中
pán盘
suàn算
zhe着
rú如
hé何
shēng升
zhí职
jiā加
xīn薪
 。

He was secretly plotting how to get a promotion and raise.

Zhè这
ge个
yīn阴
móu谋
guǐ诡
jì计
bèi被
dāng当
chǎng场
jiē揭
chuān穿
le了
 。

This plot and scheme was exposed on the spot.

Tā她
zǎo早
jiù就
àn暗
suàn算
le了
duì对
shǒu手
 ,
duó夺
qǔ取
le了
xiàng项
mù目
 。

She had already plotted against her opponent to seize the project.

4.

verb

to guess; to estimate

Used when making an educated guess about someone's actions or timing.

Wǒ我
suàn算
tā他
jīn今
tiān天
yīng应
gāi该
huì会
dào到
běi北
jīng京
 。

I guess he should arrive in Beijing today.

Suàn算
lái来
zhè这
chǎng场
yǔ雨
yǐ已
jīng经
xià下
le了
sān三
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
le了
 。

By my estimate, this rain has been falling for three hours already.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
suàn算
tā他
zuì最
wǎn晚
míng明
tiān天
jiù就
néng能
wán完
chéng成
rèn任
wu务
 。

I figure he can finish the task no later than tomorrow.

Suàn算
qǐ起
lái来
wǒ我
men们
yǐ已
jīng经
yǒu有
shí十
nián年
méi没
jiàn见
miàn面
le了
 。

By my count, we haven't seen each other for ten years.

Wǒ我
suàn算
tā他
yīng应
gāi该
bù不
huì会
jù拒
jué绝
wǒ我
de的
yāo邀
qǐng请
 。

I guess he won't turn down my invitation.

5.

verb

to consider as; to regard as

Used to classify someone or something into a category.

Tā他
kě可
yǐ以
suàn算
shì是
yī一
gè个
yōu优
xiù秀
de的
jiào教
shī师
 。

He can be regarded as an excellent teacher.

Zhè这
xiē些
jiù旧
shū书
jiù就
suàn算
shì是
wǒ我
de的
shēng生
rì日
lǐ礼
wù物
ba吧
 。

Let these old books count as my birthday gift.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
wǒ我
xīn心
lǐ里
 ,
nǐ你
suàn算
shì是
wǒ我
zuì最
hǎo好
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

In my heart, you count as my best friend.

Zhè这
cì次
lǚ旅
xíng行
suàn算
shì是
yī一
cì次
nán难
wàng忘
de的
jīng经
lì历
 。

This trip counts as an unforgettable experience.

Tā他
de的
zuò作
pǐn品
suàn算
shì是
jīn今
nián年
zuì最
shòu受
huān欢
yíng迎
de的
 。

His work counts as the most popular one this year.

6.

verb

to be valid; to carry weight

Used to say that a statement or promise is binding.

Dà大
rén人
shuō说
huà话
suàn算
huà话
 ,
bù不
néng能
fǎn反
huǐ悔
 。

Adults mean what they say, and cannot go back on their word.

Nǐ你
shuō说
de的
bù不
suàn算
 ,
děi得
lǎo老
shī师
shuō说
le了
suàn算
 。

What you say doesn't count; the teacher has the final say.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
fèn份
hé合
tóng同
zhǐ只
yǒu有
gài盖
zhàng章
cái才
suàn算
shù数
 。

This contract only counts as valid after being stamped.

Wǒ我
men们
yuē约
dìng定
hǎo好
de的
 ,
nǐ你
kě可
bù不
néng能
bù不
suàn算
shù数
 。

We had an agreement, you can't go back on your word.

Kǎo考
shì试
fēn分
shù数
bù不
suàn算
shù数
 ,
píng平
shí时
biǎo表
xiàn现
yě也
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Exam scores don't count; daily performance is also very important.

7.

verb

to drop; to let it go

informal

Always followed by the particle 了, used to end a conversation or let go of a conflict.

Suàn算
le了
 ,
bié别
shuō说
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
le了
 ,
yuè越
shuō说
yuè越
shēng生
qì气
 。

Forget it, don't talk about this anymore, the more you talk the angrier you get.

Tā他
bù不
yuàn愿
yì意
jiù就
suàn算
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bù不
yào要
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
tā他
 。

If he doesn't want to, just let it go; we shouldn't force him.

Show 3 more examples
Suàn算
le了
 ,
zhè这
cì次
jiù就
suàn算
wǒ我
dǎo倒
méi霉
ba吧
 。

Forget it, this time just count me as unlucky.

Jì既
rán然
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
bù不
tóng同
yì意
 ,
nà那
jiù就
suàn算
le了
ba吧
 。

Since everyone disagrees, just let it drop.

Wǒ我
gāng刚
cái才
de的
huà话
bù不
suàn算
shù数
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
dāng当
wǒ我
méi没
shuō说
guò过
 。

What I just said doesn't count; just pretend I never said it.

8.

verb

to stand out; to be the most

informal

Used to highlight the most prominent person or thing in a group.

Wǒ我
men们
bān班
lǐ里
jiù就
suàn算
tā他
nián年
jì纪
zuì最
xiǎo小
 。

In our class, he is the youngest by far.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
jiù就
suàn算
shì是
zhè这
ge个
piàn片
qū区
zuì最
hǎo好
chī吃
de的
le了
 。

This restaurant is the best in this neighborhood, without a doubt.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
jiā家
jiù就
suàn算
shì是
zuì最
yǒu有
qián钱
de的
le了
 。

Their family is the wealthiest one around here.

Zhè这
chǎng场
qiú球
sài赛
jiù就
suàn算
shì是
jīn今
nián年
zuì最
jīng精
cǎi彩
de的
le了
 。

This ball game is the most exciting one this year.

Zhè这
ge个
chéng城
shì市
jiù就
suàn算
shì是
xià夏
tiān天
zuì最
rè热
le了
 。

Summer is the hottest season in this city, by far.

9.

adverb

finally; at last

Used to express relief after completing a difficult task or waiting for something.

Zuì最
hòu后
zǒng总
suàn算
bǎ把
zhè这
ge个
nán难
tí题
jiě解
jué决
le了
 。

Finally, I managed to solve this difficult problem.

Jīng经
guò过
sān三
gè个
yuè月
de的
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
zǒng总
suàn算
ná拿
dào到
le了
offero
 f
 f
 e
 r
 。

After three months of hard work, I finally got the job offer.

Show 3 more examples
Zhē折
teng腾
le了
bàn半
tiān天
 ,
zǒng总
suàn算
bǎ把
xíng行
li李
shōu收
shi拾
hǎo好
le了
 。

After messing around for half a day, I finally packed my luggage.

Děng等
le了
liǎng两
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 ,
gōng公
jiāo交
chē车
zǒng总
suàn算
lái来
le了
 。

After waiting for two hours, the bus finally arrived.

Áo熬
le了
yī一
zhěng整
yè夜
 ,
zǒng总
suàn算
bǎ把
bào报
gào告
xiě写
wán完
le了
 。

After staying up all night, I finally finished the report.

10.

noun

surname Suàn

A rare Chinese surname.

Suàn算
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Suàn is the Chinese teacher at our school.

Suàn算
nǚ女
shì士
jīn今
tiān天
qǐng请
jià假
le了
 。

Ms. Suàn took the day off today.