wén

闻

HSK 2Character · Verb · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional聞

hear; news; smell

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to hear; to listen to

Basic meaning referring to the sense of hearing.

Wǒ我
tīng听
jiàn见
yǒu有
rén人
zài在
qiāo敲
mén门
 。

I hear someone knocking at the door.

ěr耳
tīng听
bù不
rú如
mù目
jiàn见
 ,
yǎn眼
jiàn见
bù不
rú如
shí实
gàn干
 。

Hearing is not as good as seeing, seeing is not as good as doing.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jiǎ假
zhuāng装
méi没
tīng听
jiàn见
wǒ我
de的
huà话
 。

He pretended not to hear me.

Wǒ我
cóng从
méi没
tīng听
guò过
zhè这
me么
měi美
de的
yīn音
yuè乐
 。

I've never heard such beautiful music.

Tīng听
ér而
bù不
wén闻
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
bù不
hǎo好
de的
xí习
guàn惯
 。

Listening without hearing is a bad habit.

2.

noun

news; information; rumor

Refers to information obtained through hearing.

Jīn今
tiān天
yǒu有
shén什
me么
xīn新
wén闻
 ?

What's the news today?

Zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
wǒ我
shì是
tīng听
péng朋
yǒu友
shuō说
de的
 。

I heard this news from a friend.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
shì事
jì迹
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
zhěng整
gè个
chéng城
shì市
 。

His story spread throughout the entire city.

Wǒ我
gāng刚
tīng听
dào到
yī一
gè个
qí奇
guài怪
de的
chuán传
wén闻
 。

I just heard a strange rumor.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
yǐ已
jīng经
chéng成
wéi为
zhòng众
suǒ所
zhōu周
zhī知
de的
xiāo消
xi息
le了
 。

This matter has become widely known news.

3.

adjective

famous; well-known; renowned

literary

Literary usage describing someone with good reputation.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
wèi位
wén闻
míng名
shì世
jiè界
de的
kē科
xué学
jiā家
 。

He is a world-renowned scientist.

Zhè这
wèi位
zuò作
jiā家
zài在
wén文
xué学
jiè界
hěn很
yǒu有
míng名
qì气
 。

This writer is very famous in literary circles.

Show 3 more examples
Háng杭
zhōu州
yǐ以
xī西
hú湖
wén闻
míng名
yú于
shì世
 。

Hangzhou is world-famous for West Lake.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
jiā家
yǒu有
míng名
de的
lǎo老
zì字
hào号
diàn店
pù铺
 。

This is a famous long-established shop.

Tā他
de的
yīng英
xióng雄
shì事
jì迹
shǐ使
tā他
wén闻
míng名
quán全
guó国
 。

His heroic deeds made him famous throughout the country.

4.

noun

reputation; fame; name

literary

Literary term referring to one's reputation or fame.

Tā他
yī一
shēng生
dōu都
zài在
wéi维
hù护
zì自
jǐ己
de的
míng名
yù誉
 。

He spent his whole life maintaining his reputation.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiāng将
jūn军
xiǎng享
yǒu有
hěn很
gāo高
de的
shēng声
wàng望
 。

This general enjoys high prestige.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
hǎo好
míng名
shēng声
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
xiāng乡
lǐ里
 。

His good reputation spread throughout the village.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
zhēn珍
xī惜
zì自
jǐ己
de的
míng名
yù誉
 。

We should cherish our reputation.

Tā他
yòng用
xíng行
dòng动
yíng赢
dé得
le了
hǎo好
míng名
shēng声
 。

He earned a good reputation through his actions.

5.

verb

to smell; to sniff

Refers to the sense of smell, often used in spoken language.

Nǐ你
wén闻
wen闻
zhè这
shì是
shén什
me么
wèi味
dào道
 ?

Smell this - what's the smell?

Chú厨
fáng房
lǐ里
piāo飘
lái来
xiāng香
wèi味
 。

A fragrant smell is coming from the kitchen.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
wén闻
dào到
le了
fàn饭
cài菜
de的
xiāng香
wèi味
 。

I smell the aroma of food.

Zhè这
duǒ朵
huā花
wén闻
qǐ起
lái来
hěn很
xiāng香
 。

This flower smells very fragrant.

Gǒu狗
yòng用
bí鼻
zi子
wén闻
lái来
wén闻
qù去
 。

The dog is sniffing around with its nose.

6.

noun

a surname

Used when referring to someone with the surname Wen.

Tā他
xìng姓
Wén闻
 ,
jiào叫
Wén闻
Yī一
duō多
 。

His surname is Wen, and his name is Wen Yiduo.

Wén闻
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Wen is our Chinese teacher.

Show 3 more examples
Wén闻
shì是
yī一
gè个
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

Wen is not a very common surname.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
gè个
péng朋
yǒu友
xìng姓
Wén闻
 。

I have a friend whose surname is Wen.

Wén闻
xìng姓
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
míng名
rén人
 。

There have been many famous people with the surname Wen in Chinese history.