yǎ

哑

HSK 7-9Character · AdjectiveTraditional啞

mute; hoarse; misfire

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

mute; unable to speak

neutral

Refers to permanent or long-term inability to speak due to illness, injury, or congenital condition

Tā他
tiān天
shēng生
shì是
gè个
yǎ哑
rén人
 ,
xū需
yào要
yòng用
shǒu手
yǔ语
jiāo交
liú流
 。

He was born mute and needs to communicate with sign language.

Zhè这
bù部
huà话
jù剧
jiǎng讲
shù述
le了
yǎ哑
jù剧
yǎn演
yuán员
de的
gù故
shì事
 。

This drama tells the story of a mime artist.

Show 3 more examples
Miàn面
duì对
lǎo老
shī师
de的
tí提
wèn问
 ,
tā他
yǎ哑
kǒu口
wú无
yán言
 ,
dá答
bú不
shàng上
lái来
 。

Facing the teacher's question, he was speechless and could not answer.

Lóng聋
yǎ哑
xué学
xiào校
zhuān专
mén门
zhāo招
shōu收
tīng听
zhàng障
hé和
yǎ哑
tóng童
 。

Schools for the deaf and mute specialize in teaching hearing-impaired and mute children.

Nà那
ge个
hái孩
zi子
yīn因
wèi为
gāo高
shāo烧
luò落
xià下
le了
yǎ哑
jí疾
 。

That child developed mutism after a high fever.

2.

adjective

hoarse; sore-throated

neutral

Describes temporary voice loss or rough, unclear speech due to strain, illness, or irritation

Tā他
gǎn感
mào冒
le了
 ,
sǎng嗓
zi子
shā沙
yǎ哑
de得
shuō说
bù不
chū出
huà话
 。

He has a cold and his throat is hoarse and he cannot speak clearly.

Hǎn喊
le了
yī一
xià下
wǔ午
 ,
tā他
de的
sǎng嗓
zi子
dōu都
hǎn喊
yǎ哑
le了
 。

He shouted for an entire afternoon and his throat went hoarse.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
yīn因
wèi为
guò过
dù度
yòng用
sǎng嗓
 ,
shēng声
yīn音
biàn变
de得
shā沙
yǎ哑
 。

The teacher overused her voice and her speech became hoarse.

Tā他
hē喝
le了
bēi杯
wēn温
shuǐ水
 ,
xiǎng想
huǎn缓
jiě解
shā沙
yǎ哑
de的
sǎng嗓
zi子
 。

He drank a cup of warm water to soothe his hoarse throat.

Shā沙
yǎ哑
de的
gē歌
shēng声
fǎn反
ér而
ràng让
zhè这
shǒu首
mín民
yáo谣
gèng更
yǒu有
gù故
shì事
gǎn感
 。

The hoarse singing made this folk song feel more story-driven.

3.

adjective

misfire; dud

neutral

Used specifically for ammunition or explosives that fail to detonate or fire properly

Zhàn战
chǎng场
shàng上
chū出
xiàn现
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
fā发
yǎ哑
pào炮
 ,
yán延
wù误
le了
jìn进
gōng攻
jié节
zòu奏
 。

Several misfired shells appeared on the battlefield, delaying the attack pace.

Zhè这
pī批
dàn弹
yào药
zhōng中
yǒu有
bù不
shǎo少
yǎ哑
huǒ火
de的
zǐ子
dàn弹
 ,
xū需
yào要
jí及
shí时
gēng更
huàn换
 。

There are many dud bullets in this batch of ammunition that need to be replaced promptly.

Show 3 more examples
Shì士
bīng兵
men们
zhèng正
zài在
pái排
chá查
yǎ哑
pào炮
 ,
fáng防
zhǐ止
yì意
wài外
bào爆
zhà炸
 。

The soldiers are checking for misfired shells to prevent accidental explosions.

Zhè这
cì次
yǎn演
xí习
zhōng中
 ,
yǒu有
liǎng两
mén门
pào炮
chū出
xiàn现
le了
yǎ哑
pào炮
gù故
zhàng障
 。

Two cannons experienced misfire failures during this drill.

Lǎo老
liè猎
rén人
gào告
sù诉
wǒ我
men们
 ,
yù遇
dào到
yǎ哑
pào炮
bù不
yào要
mò贸
rán然
kào靠
jìn近
 。

The old hunter told us not to approach a misfired shell rashly.