dōu

兜

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Verb

pocket; gather; solicit; take responsibility

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 32 examples
1.

noun

pocket; pouch; bag

informal

Often used with the diminutive suffix 儿 in spoken Chinese.

Zhè这
ge个
wǎng网
dōu兜
er儿
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
lái来
zhuāng装
cài菜
 。

This mesh pouch can be used to hold vegetables.

Wǒ我
de的
kù裤
dōu兜
er儿
lǐ里
zhuāng装
zhe着
shǒu手
jī机
hé和
yào钥
shi匙
 。

There is my phone and keys in my pants pocket.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiàn件
zhōng中
shān山
fú服
yǒu有
sì四
gè个
dōu兜
er儿
 。

This Zhongshan suit has four pockets.

Tā她
bǎ把
qián钱
bāo包
fàng放
jìn进
le了
shàng上
yī衣
dōu兜
er儿
lǐ里
 。

She put her wallet into the pocket of her coat.

Zhè这
ge个
shū书
bāo包
de的
dōu兜
er儿
hěn很
duō多
 ,
fāng方
biàn便
fēn分
lèi类
zhuāng装
dōng东
xi西
 。

This schoolbag has many pockets, making it easy to sort and store items.

2.

verb

to gather; to hold in a pouch-like shape

Can describe using clothing, cloth, or hands to contain items.

Xiǎo小
nǚ女
hái孩
de的
yī衣
jīn襟
lǐ里
dōu兜
zhe着
sān三
gè个
jú橘
zi子
 。

The little girl has three oranges gathered in the hem of her dress.

Lǎo老
dà大
niáng娘
yòng用
shǒu手
jīn巾
dōu兜
zhe着
jǐ几
gè个
jī鸡
dàn蛋
 。

The elderly woman carried several eggs in her handkerchief folded into a pouch.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yòng用
wài外
tào套
xià下
bǎi摆
dōu兜
zhù住
le了
jiǎn捡
lái来
de的
bèi贝
ké壳
 。

He used the hem of his coat to gather the seashells he picked up.

Hái孩
zi子
bǎ把
táng糖
guǒ果
dōu兜
zài在
wéi围
qún裙
lǐ里
pǎo跑
huí回
le了
jiā家
 。

The child ran home with candies gathered in their apron.

Tā她
yòng用
shuāng双
shǒu手
dōu兜
zhù住
le了
kuài快
yào要
diào掉
xià下
lái来
de的
huā花
pén盆
 。

She used both hands to catch the flowerpot that was about to fall.

3.

verb

to go around; to circle

Can be used for physical movement or abstract topics like thoughts.

Jǐng警
chá察
jué决
dìng定
cóng从
cè侧
miàn面
dōu兜
chāo抄
zhuā抓
bǔ捕
táo逃
fàn犯
 。

The police decided to circle around from the side to arrest the fugitive.

Bié别
dōu兜
quān圈
zi子
le了
 ,
yǒu有
huà话
zhí直
shuō说
ba吧
 。

Stop beating around the bush, just say what you need to.

Show 3 more examples
Qì汽
chē车
zài在
shān山
lù路
shàng上
dōu兜
le了
yī一
quān圈
cái才
huí回
dào到
zhǔ主
lù路
 。

The car circled around the mountain road before getting back to the main road.

Xǔ许
duō多
gǎn感
xiǎng想
dōu兜
shàng上
xīn心
tóu头
 。

Many thoughts flooded through my mind.

Tā他
gù故
yì意
dōu兜
zhe着
wān弯
zi子
huí回
dá答
jì记
zhě者
de的
wèn问
tí题
 。

He deliberately beat around the bush when answering the reporter's questions.

4.

verb

to solicit; to promote sales

formal

Commonly used for business or service activities.

Zhè这
jiā家
shāng商
diàn店
zhuān专
mén门
dōu兜
shòu售
jìn进
kǒu口
líng零
shí食
 。

This store specializes in selling imported snacks.

Hěn很
duō多
jiān兼
zhí职
xué学
shēng生
zài在
jiē街
tóu头
dōu兜
shòu售
yōu优
huì惠
quàn券
 。

Many part-time students are soliciting coupon sales on the street.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
lǚ旅
xíng行
shè社
zhèng正
zài在
dōu兜
shòu售
dōng东
nán南
yà亚
lǚ旅
yóu游
tào套
cān餐
 。

This travel agency is promoting Southeast Asia tour packages.

Tā他
kào靠
dōu兜
shēng生
yì意
zhuàn赚
le了
bù不
shǎo少
wài外
kuài快
 。

He made a lot of extra money by soliciting business.

Jiē街
tǒu头
xiǎo小
fàn贩
zhèng正
zài在
dōu兜
shòu售
zì自
zhì制
de的
shǒu手
gōng工
yì艺
pǐn品
 。

Street vendors are selling homemade handicrafts.

5.

verb

to take responsibility; to cover for

informal

Used in informal spoken contexts to express willingness to take blame or responsibility.

Méi没
guān关
xi系
 ,
yǒu有
wèn问
tí题
wǒ我
dōu兜
zhe着
 。

It's okay, I'll take responsibility if there's any problem.

Zhè这
cì次
xiàng项
mù目
chū出
le了
wèn问
tí题
 ,
bù部
mén门
jīng经
lǐ理
yuàn愿
yì意
dōu兜
zhe着
 。

The department manager is willing to take responsibility if anything goes wrong with this project.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
fàng放
xīn心
qù去
zuò做
 ,
yī一
qiè切
hòu后
guǒ果
wǒ我
dōu兜
zhe着
 。

Rest assured to do it, I'll take all the consequences.

Bié别
dān担
xīn心
 ,
wǒ我
huì会
dōu兜
zhe着
nǐ你
de的
shī失
wù误
 。

Don't worry, I'll cover for your mistake.

Rú如
guǒ果
bèi被
lǎo老
shī师
fā发
xiàn现
le了
 ,
wǒ我
lái来
dōu兜
zhe着
 。

If the teacher finds out, I'll take the blame.

6.

verb

to reveal all; to expose

informal

Refers to uncovering all hidden facts, especially embarrassing or negative ones.

Jì记
zhě者
bǎ把
tā他
de的
chǒu丑
shì事
quán全
gěi给
dōu兜
chū出
lái来
le了
 。

The reporter exposed all of his embarrassing scandals.

Zhè这
cì次
shěn审
jì计
bǎ把
gōng公
sī司
duō多
nián年
de的
cái财
wù务
wèn问
tí题
dōu都
dōu兜
le了
chū出
lái来
 。

This audit exposed all the company's financial problems over the years.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zài在
fǎ法
tíng庭
shàng上
dōu兜
chū出
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
fàn犯
zuì罪
zhèng证
jù据
 。

He revealed all the criminal evidence in court.

Guī闺
mì蜜
bǎ把
tā他
tōu偷
tōu偷
àn暗
liàn恋
de的
mì秘
mì密
dōu都
dōu兜
gěi给
le了
bié别
rén人
 。

The best friend revealed his secret crush to others.

Hēi黑
kè客
dōu兜
chū出
le了
píng平
tái台
yòng用
hù户
de的
dà大
liàng量
yǐn隐
sī私
xìn信
xī息
 。

The hacker exposed a large amount of platform users' private information.

7.

noun

bamboo/wicker basket; same as 篼

archaic

A classical or regional term for a woven basket or carrying chair.

Shān山
mín民
yòng用
zhú竹
dōu兜
bān搬
yùn运
wù物
zī资
shàng上
shān山
 。

Mountain villagers use bamboo baskets to carry supplies up the mountain.

8.

noun

stump; root cluster; same as 蔸

dialect

Regional term referring to the root cluster of plants or a unit of crop planting.

Zhè这
qí畦
cài菜
yǒu有
liǎng两
bǎi百
dōu兜
 。

There are two hundred clusters of vegetables in this bed.