chèn

衬

Character · Verb · Adjective · NounTraditional襯

line; line undergarment; set off

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to line; to line with a layer

Used to add a protective or decorative layer to an item, often paper, fabric, etc.

Bāo包
lǐ礼
wù物
de的
shí时
hou候
yào要
chèn衬
shàng上
yī一
céng层
cǎi彩
zhǐ纸
 。

You should line the gift with colored paper when wrapping it.

Zhè这
jiàn件
chèn衬
shān衫
xū需
yào要
chèn衬
lǐ里
cái才
bú不
huì会
tòu透
 。

This dress shirt needs a lining to be see-through.

Show 3 more examples
Xiě写
máo毛
bǐ笔
zì字
shí时
yào要
zài在
xuān宣
zhǐ纸
xià下
chèn衬
yī一
zhāng张
máo毛
biān边
zhǐ纸
 。

When practicing calligraphy with a brush, line a piece of rice paper with rough paper underneath.

Mā妈
ma妈
chèn衬
le了
yī一
céng层
mián棉
huā花
zài在
mián棉
ǎo袄
lǐ里
 。

Mom lined the cotton-padded jacket with a layer of cotton.

Zhè这
gè个
bǐ笔
jì记
běn本
yǐ已
jīng经
chèn衬
hǎo好
le了
yìng硬
zhǐ纸
bǎn板
 。

This notebook has already been lined with hard cardboard.

2.

adjective

lined; undergarment-style

Describes items that have a lining layer, usually clothing accessories.

Zhè这
jiàn件
wài外
tào套
de的
chèn衬
bù布
hěn很
róu柔
ruǎn软
 。

The lining of this coat is very soft.

Tā她
mǎi买
le了
yī一
jiàn件
xīn新
de的
chèn衬
shān衫
dā搭
pèi配
xī西
zhuāng装
 。

She bought a new undershirt to match her suit.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
chèn衬
kù裤
shì是
chún纯
mián棉
cái材
zhì质
de的
 。

This pair of long johns is made of pure cotton.

Chèn衬
lǐng领
zāng脏
le了
kě可
yǐ以
dān单
dú独
qīng清
xǐ洗
 。

The detachable collar lining can be washed separately.

Zhè这
jiàn件
fēng风
yī衣
de的
chèn衬
lǐ里
shì是
fáng防
shuǐ水
miàn面
liào料
 。

The lining of this trench coat is made of waterproof fabric.

3.

noun

lining; inner fabric layer

Usually used in the diminutive form 衬儿 in spoken Chinese, refers to removable or attached inner fabric parts.

Zhè这
gè个
mào帽
zi子
de的
chèn衬
ér儿
huài坏
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
huàn换
yī一
xià下
 。

The lining of this hat is broken and needs to be replaced.

Zhè这
jiàn件
máo毛
yī衣
de的
xiù袖
chèn衬
ér儿
mó磨
pò破
le了
 。

The sleeve lining of this sweater is worn out.

Show 3 more examples
Nǎi奶
nai奶
bāng帮
wǒ我
féng缝
le了
xié鞋
chèn衬
ér儿
fáng防
zhǐ止
mó磨
jiǎo脚
 。

Grandma sewed in a shoe lining for me to prevent blisters.

Zhè这
jiàn件
lián连
yī衣
qún裙
de的
chèn衬
ér儿
shì是
zhēn真
sī丝
cái材
zhì质
 。

The lining of this dress is made of silk.

Wǒ我
bǎ把
chèn衬
shān衫
de的
chèn衬
ér儿
chāi拆
xià下
lai来
xǐ洗
le了
 。

I removed and washed the lining of my dress shirt.

4.

verb

to set off; to contrast

Used to describe how one thing makes another look better or more prominent through comparison.

Lǜ绿
yè叶
bǎ把
hóng红
huā花
chèn衬
de得
gèng更
jiā加
xiān鲜
yàn艳
le了
 。

The green leaves set off the red flowers to make them look more vivid.

Jiǎn简
jié洁
de的
bèi背
jǐng景
chèn衬
chū出
le了
wǔ舞
tái台
zhōng中
yāng央
de的
zhǔ主
jué角
 。

The simple background set off the main performer at the center of the stage.

Show 3 more examples
Shēn深
sè色
wài外
tào套
chèn衬
de得
tā她
de的
pí皮
fū肤
gèng更
bái白
le了
 。

The dark coat made her skin look paler by contrast.

Jiǎn简
dān单
de的
dào道
jù具
chèn衬
chū出
le了
yǎn演
yuán员
de的
jīng精
zhàn湛
yǎn演
jì技
 。

The simple props highlighted the actors' superb acting skills.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
yòng用
lěng冷
sè色
diào调
chèn衬
chū出
le了
nuǎn暖
sè色
diào调
de的
zhǔ主
tǐ体
 。

This painting uses cool tones to set off the warm-toned main subject.