yǎng

养

HSK 2Character · Verb · Adjective · NounTraditional養

support; raise; foster; cultivate; maintain

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

11 senses · 52 examples
1.

verb

support; provide for; supply basic needs

formal

Used for providing financial or material support to family members.

Tā他
měi每
gè个
yuè月
dōu都
yào要
yǎng养
jiā家
hú糊
kǒu口
 。

He has to support his family every month.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
kào靠
tuì退
xiū休
jīn金
shàn赡
yǎng养
nián年
mài迈
de的
fù父
mǔ母
 。

This elderly man uses his pension to support his aging parents.

Show 3 more examples
Fǔ抚
yǎng养
hái孩
zi子
shì是
fù父
mǔ母
de的
zé责
rèn任
 。

Raising children is the responsibility of parents.

Xǔ许
duō多
jiā家
tíng庭
dōu都
zài在
nǔ努
lì力
gòng供
yǎng养
zǐ子
nǚ女
shàng上
dà大
xué学
 。

Many families work hard to send their children to college.

Tā他
yī一
rén人
yào要
gòng供
yǎng养
quán全
jiā家
wǔ五
kǒu口
rén人
 。

He alone has to support his family of five.

2.

verb

raise; breed; cultivate (plants/animals)

Used for caring for livestock, pets, or growing plants.

Yé爷
ye爷
zài在
lǎo老
jiā家
yǎng养
zhū猪
hé和
yǎng养
jī鸡
 。

Grandpa raises pigs and chickens at his hometown.

Tā她
zài在
yáng阳
tái台
shàng上
yǎng养
le了
hěn很
duō多
pén盆
mò茉
lì莉
huā花
 。

She grows many pots of jasmine on the balcony.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zi子
lǐ里
de的
rén人
dà大
duō多
kào靠
yǎng养
cán蚕
wéi为
shēng生
 。

Most people in this village make a living by raising silkworms.

Wǒ我
jiā家
yǎng养
le了
yī一
zhī只
kě可
ài爱
de的
jīn金
máo毛
xún寻
huí回
quǎn犬
 。

My family keeps a cute golden retriever.

Tā他
zài在
nóng农
chǎng场
lǐ里
yǎng养
le了
wǔ五
shí十
duō多
tóu头
nǎi奶
niú牛
 。

He raises more than fifty dairy cows on the farm.

3.

verb

give birth; have a baby

informal

Used informally to describe a woman giving birth to a child.

Tā她
shàng上
gè个
yuè月
shēng生
le了
yī一
gè个
ér儿
zi子
 。

She gave birth to a son last month.

Lín邻
jū居
jiā家
de的
mā妈
ma妈
yǎng养
le了
yī一
duì对
shuāng双
bāo胞
tāi胎
nǚ女
ér儿
 。

The neighbor's mother gave birth to a pair of twin daughters.

Show 3 more examples
Nà那
wèi位
nǚ女
yǎn演
yuán员
qù去
nián年
yǎng养
le了
yī一
gè个
jiàn健
kāng康
de的
bǎo宝
bǎo宝
 。

That actress gave birth to a healthy baby last year.

Tā她
jì计
huà划
míng明
nián年
yǎng养
dì第
yī一
gè个
hái孩
zi子
 。

She plans to have her first child next year.

Cūn村
lǐ里
de的
Zhāng张
shěn婶
gāng刚
yǎng养
le了
gè个
dà大
pàng胖
xiǎo小
zi子
 。

Aunt Zhang from the village just gave birth to a chubby baby boy.

4.

adjective

adoptive; foster (non-biological)

formal

Used to describe family relationships formed through adoption rather than blood ties.

Tā他
shì是
yǎng养
fù父
mǔ母
yǎng养
dà大
de的
gū孤
ér儿
 。

He is an orphan raised by his adoptive parents.

Zhè这
wèi位
yǎng养
mǔ母
duì对
yǎng养
zǐ子
shì视
rú如
jǐ己
chū出
 。

This adoptive mother treats her foster son as her own child.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
de的
yǎng养
fù父
shì是
yī一
wèi位
tuì退
xiū休
de的
zhōng中
xué学
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Her adoptive father is a retired middle school teacher.

Hěn很
duō多
gū孤
ér儿
dōu都
kě渴
wàng望
yǒu有
yǎng养
fù父
mǔ母
de的
téng疼
ài爱
 。

Many orphans long for the love of adoptive parents.

Zhè这
ge个
jiā家
tíng庭
yǒu有
yī一
gè个
yǎng养
zǐ子
hé和
liǎng两
gè个
qīn亲
shēng生
nǚ女
ér儿
 。

This family has an adopted son and two biological daughters.

5.

verb

develop; cultivate (habits/skills)

Used for building habits, qualities, or personal skills over time.

Tā他
cóng从
xiǎo小
yǎng养
chéng成
le了
zǎo早
shuì睡
zǎo早
qǐ起
de的
hǎo好
xí习
guàn惯
 。

He developed the good habit of going to bed early and waking up early from childhood.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
yǎng养
chéng成
lā垃
jī圾
fēn分
lèi类
de的
xí习
guàn惯
 。

We should develop the habit of sorting garbage.

Show 3 more examples
Duō多
nián年
de的
liàn练
xí习
ràng让
tā他
yǎng养
chéng成
le了
yán严
jǐn谨
de的
gōng工
zuò作
zuò作
fēng风
 。

Years of practice helped him develop a rigorous work style.

Fù父
mǔ母
yào要
cóng从
xiǎo小
péi培
yǎng养
hái孩
zi子
dú独
lì立
sī思
kǎo考
de的
néng能
lì力
 。

Parents should cultivate their children's ability to think independently from a young age.

Cháng长
qī期
de的
yuè阅
dú读
ràng让
tā他
yǎng养
chéng成
le了
kāi开
kuò阔
de的
shì视
yě野
 。

Long-term reading helped him develop a broad perspective.

6.

verb

nourish; rest; recuperate; build up energy

formal

Used for physical recovery, relaxation, or maintaining good health.

Shēng生
bìng病
hòu后
xū需
yào要
hǎo好
hǎo好
xiū休
yǎng养
yī一
duàn段
shí时
jiān间
 。

You need to rest and recuperate properly after getting sick.

Tā他
měi每
gè个
yuè月
dōu都
yào要
dào到
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
qù去
bǎo保
yǎng养
shēn身
tǐ体
 。

He goes to the forest to nourish his body every month.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duàn段
jià假
qī期
ràng让
tā他
yǎng养
zú足
le了
jīng精
shén神
 。

This holiday helped him build up enough energy.

Yī医
shēng生
jiàn建
yì议
tā他
zhù住
yuàn院
liáo疗
yǎng养
yī一
gè个
yuè月
 。

The doctor advised him to stay in the hospital for a month of recuperation.

Shuì睡
qián前
hē喝
bēi杯
niú牛
nǎi奶
yǒu有
zhù助
yú于
yǎng养
yán颜
ān安
shén神
 。

Drinking a cup of milk before bed helps nourish the skin and calm the mind.

7.

noun

cultivation;修养; education

formal

Refers to personal character, education, or moral cultivation.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiào教
shòu授
xué学
yǎng养
shēn深
hòu厚
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
xué学
shēng生
ài爱
dài戴
 。

This professor has profound academic cultivation and is deeply loved by students.

Yǒu有
jiào教
yǎng养
de的
rén人
zǒng总
shì是
yán言
xíng行
dé得
tǐ体
 。

People with good conduct always behave appropriately.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
yì艺
shù术
xiū修
yǎng养
hěn很
gāo高
 ,
néng能
jiàn鉴
shǎng赏
gè各
zhǒng种
liú流
pài派
de的
huà画
zuò作
 。

He has high artistic cultivation and can appreciate paintings of various schools.

Liáng良
hǎo好
de的
jiā家
jiào教
néng能
péi培
yǎng养
hái孩
zi子
de的
dào道
dé德
xiū修
yǎng养
 。

Good family education can cultivate children's moral cultivation.

Zhè这
wèi位
qǐ企
yè业
jiā家
de的
shāng商
yè业
xiū修
yǎng养
yíng赢
dé得
le了
tóng同
háng行
de的
zūn尊
zhòng重
 。

This entrepreneur's business cultivation has won the respect of his peers.

8.

verb

maintain; conserve (infrastructure)

formal

Specifically used for maintaining roads, buildings, or other public facilities.

Shì市
zhèng政
bù部
mén门
zhèng正
zài在
yǎng养
hù护
zhè这
duàn段
gāo高
sù速
gōng公
lù路
 。

The municipal department is maintaining this section of the highway.

Dìng定
qī期
yǎng养
hù护
cǎo草
píng坪
kě可
yǐ以
ràng让
tā它
bǎo保
chí持
cuì翠
lǜ绿
 。

Regular lawn maintenance can keep it green and lush.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
qiáo桥
xū需
yào要
zhuān专
yè业
de的
yǎng养
hù护
cái才
néng能
bǎo保
cún存
zhì至
jīn今
 。

This ancient bridge required professional maintenance to survive to this day.

Gōng公
lù路
yǎng养
hù护
gōng工
rén人
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
zài在
xiū修
bǔ补
lù路
miàn面
de的
kēng坑
wā洼
 。

Highway maintenance workers repair potholes on the road every day.

Chéng城
shì市
lǜ绿
huà化
yǎng养
hù护
xū需
yào要
dà大
liàng量
de的
rén人
lì力
hé和
wù物
lì力
 。

Urban greening maintenance requires a lot of manpower and material resources.

9.

verb

grow (hair); keep long without trimming

informal

Used specifically for growing hair, beards, or other body hair without cutting.

Tā他
wèi为
le了
bàn扮
yǎn演
gǔ古
zhuāng装
jué角
sè色
 ,
yǎng养
le了
sān三
gè个
yuè月
de的
cháng长
fà发
 。

He grew his hair for three months to play a historical drama role.

Zhè这
wèi位
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
yǎng养
le了
yī一
liǎn脸
luò络
sāi腮
hú胡
 。

This artist has grown a full beard.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jué决
dìng定
yǎng养
zhǎng长
zhǐ指
jiǎ甲
lái来
tán弹
gǔ古
zhēng筝
 。

He decided to grow his fingernails to play the guzheng.

Hěn很
duō多
mù穆
sī斯
lín林
nán男
xìng性
huì会
yǎng养
hú胡
xū须
zuò作
wéi为
zōng宗
jiào教
xí习
sú俗
 。

Many Muslim men grow beards as a religious custom.

Tā她
yǎng养
le了
yī一
tóu头
wū乌
hēi黑
liàng亮
lì丽
de的
cháng长
fà发
 。

She has grown long, jet-black and shiny hair.

10.

verb

support; foster; promote (industries)

formal

Used for supporting and developing industries, businesses, or groups.

Guó国
jiā家
chū出
tái台
zhèng政
cè策
yǐ以
nóng农
yǎng养
mù牧
 ,
yǐ以
mù牧
cù促
nóng农
 。

The country has introduced policies to support animal husbandry with agriculture and promote agriculture with animal husbandry.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
zhèng正
zài在
dà大
lì力
yǎng养
hù护
xiǎo小
wēi微
qǐ企
yè业
de的
fā发
zhǎn展
 。

The government is vigorously supporting the development of small and micro enterprises.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
xiàng项
jì计
huà划
zhǐ旨
zài在
yǎng养
hù护
xiāng乡
cūn村
tè特
sè色
chǎn产
yè业
de的
chéng成
zhǎng长
 。

This plan aims to support the growth of rural characteristic industries.

Jī基
jīn金
huì会
tōng通
guò过
zī资
jīn金
fú扶
chí持
lái来
yǎng养
hù护
pín贫
kùn困
dì地
qū区
de的
jiào教
yù育
shì事
yè业
 。

The foundation supports education in poor areas through financial assistance.

Dāng当
dì地
zhèng政
fǔ府
chū出
tái台
le了
duō多
xiàng项
zhèng政
cè策
yǎng养
hù护
xīn新
néng能
yuán源
qì汽
chē车
chǎn产
yè业
 。

The local government has introduced multiple policies to support the new energy vehicle industry.

11.

noun

Yáng (surname)

A common Chinese family name.

Yǎng养
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Yang is our Chinese teacher.

Yǎng养
Jiànguó建
shì国
yī是
wèi一
zhù位
míng著
de名
lì的
shǐ历
xué史
jiā学
 家
 。

Yang Jianguo is a famous historian.