dàn

诞

Character · Verb · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional誕

birth; birthday

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to be born; birth

formal

Often used in formal or literary contexts to describe the birth of a person or the inception of something significant.

Zhè这
wèi位
wěi伟
dà大
de的
zuò作
jiā家
dàn诞
shēng生
yú于
èr二
shí十
shì世
jì纪
chū初
 。

This great writer was born in the early twentieth century.

Zhōng中
huá华
Rén人
mín民
Gòng共
hé和
guó国
zài在
19491
nián9
dàn4
shēng9
 年
 诞
 生
 。

The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
xiǎng想
fǎ法
dàn诞
shēng生
yú于
yī一
cì次
shēn深
yè夜
de的
tǎo讨
lùn论
 。

This idea was born out of a late-night discussion.

Tā他
de的
shēng生
rì日
kuài快
dào到
le了
 ,
quán全
jiā家
dōu都
zài在
zhǔn准
bèi备
qìng庆
zhù祝
tā他
de的
dàn诞
chén辰
 。

His birthday is approaching, and the whole family is preparing to celebrate his birth anniversary.

Zài在
zhè这
ge个
gǔ古
lǎo老
de的
chéng城
shì市
lǐ里
 ,
měi每
nián年
dōu都
huì会
jǔ举
xíng行
qìng庆
diǎn典
jì纪
niàn念
tā它
de的
dàn诞
shēng生
 。

In this ancient city, a ceremony is held every year to commemorate its founding.

2.

noun

birthday; anniversary of birth

formal

Used in set phrases to refer to birthdays, often in a celebratory or formal sense.

Jīn今
tiān天
shì是
tā他
de的
huá华
dàn诞
 ,
qīn亲
péng朋
hǎo好
yǒu友
dōu都
lái来
zhù祝
hè贺
 。

Today is his birthday, and relatives and friends have all come to congratulate him.

Wèi为
qìng庆
zhù祝
fù父
qīn亲
de的
shòu寿
dàn诞
 ,
wǒ我
men们
jǔ举
bàn办
le了
yī一
ge个
shèng盛
dà大
de的
yàn宴
huì会
 。

To celebrate our father's birthday, we held a grand banquet.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng公
sī司
jiāng将
zài在
xià下
ge个
yuè月
qìng庆
zhù祝
chéng成
lì立
shí十
zhōu周
nián年
dàn诞
chén辰
 。

The company will celebrate the tenth anniversary of its founding next month.

Tā他
shōu收
dào到
le了
xǔ许
duō多
zhù祝
hè贺
tā他
dàn诞
chén辰
de的
lǐ礼
wù物
 。

He received many gifts congratulating him on his birthday.

Měi每
nián年
de的
guó国
qìng庆
rì日
yě也
shì是
zhè这
ge个
guó国
jiā家
de的
dàn诞
chén辰
jì纪
niàn念
rì日
 。

The National Day every year is also the anniversary of the founding of this country.

3.

adjective

absurd; fantastic; ridiculous; unfounded

formal

Describes ideas, claims, or stories that are illogical, exaggerated, or have no basis in reality. Often used in a critical or dismissive tone.

Tā他
shuō说
de的
nà那
xiē些
huà话
tài太
huāng荒
dàn诞
le了
 ,
gēn根
běn本
méi没
rén人
xiāng相
xìn信
 。

What he said was too absurd; no one believed it at all.

Zhè这
piān篇
xiǎo小
shuō说
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
guài怪
dàn诞
de的
qíng情
jié节
hé和
rén人
wù物
 。

This novel is full of bizarre plots and characters.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
jiè借
kǒu口
fēi非
cháng常
xū虚
dàn诞
 ,
jīng经
bù不
qǐ起
rèn任
hé何
tuī推
qiāo敲
 。

His excuse was very unfounded and couldn't withstand any scrutiny.

Bú不
yào要
chuán传
bō播
zhè这
xiē些
dàn诞
wàng妄
de的
yáo谣
yán言
 。

Do not spread these absurd rumors.

Zhè这
ge个
jì计
huà划
tīng听
qǐ起
lái来
yǒu有
diǎn点
dàn诞
huàn幻
 ,
bú不
tài太
kě可
néng能
shí实
xiàn现
 。

This plan sounds a bit fantastic and is unlikely to be realized.