jiǎn

剪

HSK 5Character · Noun · Adjective · Verb

scissors; cut with scissors; remove; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

scissors; shears

A common cutting tool with two crossed blades pivoted in the middle.

Mā妈
ma妈
yòng用
jiǎn剪
dāo刀
jiǎn剪
kāi开
le了
kuài快
dì递
bāo包
zhuāng装
 。

Mom used scissors to cut open the package.

Cái裁
féng缝
diàn店
lǐ里
de的
jiǎn剪
dāo刀
dōu都
mó磨
de得
hěn很
fēng锋
lì利
 。

The scissors in the tailor shop are all sharpened very well.

2.

adjective

shaped like scissors

Used to describe tools or objects that have a scissor-like double-bladed structure.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
huǒ火
jiǎn剪
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
lái来
jiá夹
qǔ取
rán燃
shāo烧
de的
méi煤
tàn炭
 。

This kind of fire tongs can be used to pick up burning coal.

Yuán园
yì艺
shī师
yòng用
xiū修
zhī枝
jiǎn剪
xiū修
jiǎn剪
guǒ果
shù树
de的
zhī枝
tiáo条
 。

The gardener uses pruning shears to trim the branches of fruit trees.

3.

verb

to cut with scissors; to clip

The most common usage, referring to cutting thin materials with shearing tools.

Mèi妹
mei妹
zhèng正
zài在
yòng用
cǎi彩
zhǐ纸
jiǎn剪
chuāng窗
huā花
 。

My younger sister is cutting window decorations with colored paper.

Bà爸
ba爸
měi每
zhōu周
dōu都
huì会
bāng帮
wǒ我
jiǎn剪
zhǐ指
jia甲
 。

Dad will help me cut my nails every week.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
jiǎn剪
le了
jǐ几
chǐ尺
mián棉
bù布
lái来
zuò做
yī一
tiáo条
lián连
yī衣
qún裙
 。

She cut a few feet of cotton cloth to make a dress.

Měi美
shù术
kè课
shàng上
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xí习
jiǎn剪
zhǐ纸
yì艺
shù术
 。

We learned paper-cutting art in art class.

Cái裁
féng缝
zhèng正
zài在
cái裁
jiǎn剪
zhè这
kuài块
yáng羊
máo毛
miàn面
liào料
 。

The tailor is cutting this wool fabric.

4.

verb

to remove; to eliminate; to get rid of

formal

Used for removing unwanted things, such as weeds, pests, or harmful influences.

Yuán园
dīng丁
zhèng正
zài在
jiǎn剪
chú除
huā花
yuán园
lǐ里
de的
zá杂
cǎo草
 。

The gardener is removing the weeds in the garden.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
fā发
dòng动
qún群
zhòng众
jiǎo剿
miè灭
le了
shān山
qū区
de的
dào盗
fěi匪
 。

The government mobilized the people to wipe out the bandits in the mountains.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
chè彻
dǐ底
gēn根
chú除
zhè这
zhǒng种
cuò错
wù误
sī思
xiǎng想
 。

We must completely eliminate this wrong ideology.

Shǔ暑
jià假
lǐ里
wǒ我
bāng帮
yé爷
ye爷
jiǎn剪
chú除
le了
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
de的
kū枯
shù树
zhī枝
 。

During summer vacation, I helped Grandpa trim the dead branches in the yard.

Zhèng政
cè策
chū出
tái台
hòu后
 ,
bù不
shǎo少
wéi违
guī规
qǐ企
yè业
bèi被
jiǎn剪
chú除
le了
jīng经
yīng营
zī资
gé格
 。

After the policy was introduced, many illegal enterprises had their business qualifications revoked.

5.

noun

surname Jian

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Jiǎn剪
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
jiào教
shī师
 。

Teacher Jian is the Chinese teacher at our school.