tú

徒

Character · Noun

apprentice; believer; follower; bad person; imprisonment

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 24 examples
1.

noun

apprentice; student; disciple

neutral

Refers to a person who learns a skill, art, or trade from a master teacher.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
mù木
jiàng匠
shōu收
le了
sān三
gè个
tú徒
dì弟
 ,
jiāo教
tā他
men们
zuò做
jiā家
jù具
 。

This veteran carpenter took on three apprentices to teach them furniture making.

Tā她
shì是
jīng京
jù剧
dà大
shī师
Méi梅
Lán兰
fāng芳
de的
dé得
yì意
mén门
shēng生
 ,
yě也
jiù就
shì是
tā他
zuì最
yōu优
xiù秀
de的
tú徒
dì弟
 。

She is the star disciple of Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang, his most outstanding apprentice.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
wǔ武
shù术
jiào教
liàn练
de的
tú徒
dì弟
men们
zài在
quán全
guó国
bǐ比
sài赛
zhōng中
huò获
dé得
le了
duō多
gè个
jiǎng奖
xiàng项
 。

This martial arts coach's apprentices won multiple awards in national competitions.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
zūn尊
shī师
ài爱
tú徒
 ,
chuán传
chéng承
chuán传
tǒng统
jì技
yì艺
 。

We should respect teachers and cherish apprentices to pass down traditional crafts.

Zhè这
ge个
nián年
qīng轻
de的
xué学
tú徒
zài在
shī师
fu傅
de的
zhǐ指
dǎo导
xià下
jìn进
bù步
hěn很
kuài快
 。

This young apprentice made rapid progress under the guidance of his master.

2.

noun

believer; follower of a religion

neutral

Can refer to followers of any religious tradition, most commonly Buddhism in modern usage.

Fó佛
jiào教
xìn信
tú徒
huì会
dìng定
qī期
dào到
sì寺
miào庙
cān参
bài拜
 。

Buddhist believers visit temples for worship on a regular basis.

Zhè这
wèi位
mù牧
shī师
jiē接
dài待
le了
xǔ许
duō多
xīn新
de的
jī基
dū督
jiào教
xìn信
tú徒
 。

This pastor welcomed many new Christian believers.

Show 3 more examples
Bù不
tóng同
zōng宗
jiào教
de的
xìn信
tú徒
dōu都
yǒu有
gè各
zì自
de的
xìn信
yǎng仰
hé和
xí习
sú俗
 。

Followers of different religions have their own beliefs and customs.

Zhè这
ge个
sì寺
miào庙
lǐ里
jù聚
jí集
le了
shù数
bǎi百
míng名
xìn信
tú徒
cān参
jiā加
fǎ法
huì会
 。

Hundreds of believers gathered at this temple to attend the religious ceremony.

Tā他
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiù就
shì是
qián虔
chéng诚
de的
yī伊
sī斯
lán兰
xìn信
tú徒
 。

He has been a devout Muslim since childhood.

3.

noun

faction member; follower (derogatory)

derogatory

Carries a negative connotation, referring to loyal followers of a political party or faction who may act unethically.

Zhè这
ge个
zhèng政
kè客
de的
dǎng党
yǔ羽
zài在
yì议
huì会
zhōng中
wèi为
tā他
de的
cuò错
wù误
zhèng政
cè策
biàn辩
hù护
 。

This politician's party followers defended his wrong policies in parliament.

Jǐng警
fāng方
dài逮
bǔ捕
le了
jǐ几
míng名
hēi黑
bāng帮
dǎng党
tú徒
 ,
pò破
huò获
le了
yī一
gè个
dà大
xíng型
fàn贩
dú毒
jí集
tuán团
 。

Police arrested several gang members and broke up a large drug trafficking ring.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
bèi被
zhǐ指
kòng控
yǔ与
fǔ腐
bài败
guān官
yuán员
de的
dǎng党
yǔ羽
gōu勾
jié结
 。

He was accused of colluding with the faction followers of corrupt officials.

Zhè这
ge个
jí极
duān端
zǔ组
zhī织
de的
dǎng党
tú徒
zài在
chéng城
shì市
lǐ里
zhì制
zào造
le了
duō多
qǐ起
bào爆
zhà炸
shì事
jiàn件
 。

Followers of this extremist group carried out multiple bombings in the city.

4.

noun

person (derogatory)

derogatory

Used to describe people with negative traits or behaviors, often paired with a preceding noun to specify the type of person.

Tā他
shì是
gè个
jiǔ酒
tú鬼
 ,
zhěng整
tiān天
zhǐ只
zhī知
dào道
hē喝
jiǔ酒
 。

He is a drunkard who only knows how to drink all day.

Zhè这
ge个
dǔ赌
tú徒
yīn因
wèi为
dǔ赌
bó博
shū输
diào掉
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
jiā家
chǎn产
 。

This gambler lost all his family property because of gambling.

Show 3 more examples
Jǐng警
fāng方
zhèng正
zài在
zhuī追
bǔ捕
nà那
xiē些
bù不
fǎ法
zhī之
tú徒
 ,
wéi维
hù护
shè社
huì会
zhì秩
xù序
 。

Police are hunting down those outlaws to maintain social order.

Zhè这
wèi位
hǎo好
shì事
zhī之
tú徒
zǒng总
shì是
xǐ喜
huan欢
zài在
bèi背
hòu后
yì议
lùn论
bié别
rén人
 。

This busybody always likes to gossip about others behind their backs.

Nà那
xiē些
tóu投
jī机
zhī之
tú徒
lì利
yòng用
yì疫
qíng情
hōng哄
tái抬
wù物
jià价
 ,
shòu受
dào到
le了
fǎ法
lǜ律
de的
zhì制
cái裁
 。

Those speculators who took advantage of the pandemic to inflate prices were punished by law.

5.

noun

imprisonment; penal servitude

formal

Formal legal term used in Chinese judicial system to refer to terms of imprisonment.

Zhè这
míng名
zuì罪
fàn犯
bèi被
pàn判
chǔ处
yǒu有
qī期
tú徒
xíng刑
shí十
nián年
 。

This criminal was sentenced to ten years of fixed-term imprisonment.

Wú无
qī期
tú徒
xíng刑
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
méi没
yǒu有
gù固
dìng定
qī期
xiàn限
de的
tú徒
xíng刑
 。

Life imprisonment is a term of imprisonment without a fixed期限.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yīn因
shòu受
huì贿
zuì罪
bèi被
pàn判
chǔ处
liǎng两
nián年
tú徒
xíng刑
 。

He was sentenced to two years of imprisonment for accepting bribes.

Zhè这
ge个
fǎ法
lǜ律
tiáo条
kuǎn款
guī规
dìng定
le了
zuì最
gāo高
kě可
dá达
shí十
nián年
de的
tú徒
xíng刑
 。

This legal provision provides for a maximum sentence of ten years of imprisonment.

Bèi被
pàn判
chǔ处
tú徒
xíng刑
de的
zuì罪
fàn犯
jiāng将
zài在
jiān监
yù狱
zhōng中
zhí执
xíng行
xíng刑
fá罚
 。

Criminals sentenced to imprisonment will serve their sentences in prison.