kōng

倥

Character · Adjective · Noun · AdverbTraditional空

empty; sky; air; in vain

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

empty; hollow; void

Describes physical containers, spaces, or abstract concepts like promises.

Zhè这
gè个
hé盒
zi子
shì是
kōng空
de的
 。

This box is empty.

Fáng房
jiān间
lǐ里
yǒu有
sān三
zhāng张
kōng空
yǐ椅
zi子
 。

There are three empty chairs in the room.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
chéng承
nuò诺
shì是
kōng空
tóu头
zhī支
piào票
 。

His promise is an empty check.

2.

noun

sky; air; space

Often used in compounds referring to aviation or the atmosphere.

Niǎo鸟
ér儿
zài在
tiān天
kōng空
zhōng中
fēi飞
xiáng翔
 。

Birds are flying in the sky.

Zhè这
shì是
kōng空
jūn军
jī基
dì地
de的
lǐng领
kōng空
 。

This is the airspace of the air force base.

Show 1 more example
Kōng空
qì气
zhì质
liàng量
jīn今
tiān天
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

The air quality is very good today.

3.

adverb

for nothing; in vain; gratuitously

Indicates wasted effort or lack of result.

Bié别
kōng空
pǎo跑
le了
 ,
tā他
bù不
zài在
jiā家
 。

Don't make a trip for nothing; he's not home.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
kōng空
tán谈
lǐ理
lùn论
 。

We cannot talk about theories in vain.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
máng忙
lù碌
le了
yī一
zhěng整
tiān天
 ,
jié结
guǒ果
kōng空
máng忙
yī一
chǎng场
 。

He was busy the whole day, but it was all in vain.