kōng

箜

Character · Adjective · Noun · AdverbTraditional空

empty; sky; air; in vain

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 11 examples
1.

adjective

empty; hollow; vacant

Describes physical containers, rooms, or abstract content.

Zhè这
gè个
fáng房
jiān间
shì是
kōng空
de的
 。

This room is empty.

Qǐng请
bú不
yào要
kōng空
zhe着
dù肚
zi子
chī吃
yào药
 。

Please don't take medicine on an empty stomach.

Show 1 more example
Xiāng箱
zi子
lǐ里
kōng空
wú无
yī一
wù物
 。

There was nothing at all in the box.

2.

noun

sky; air; space

Refers to the atmosphere or outer space.

Lán蓝
lán蓝
de的
tiān天
kōng空
zhōng中
piāo飘
zhe着
bái白
yún云
 。

White clouds float in the blue sky.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
hū呼
xī吸
xīn新
xiān鲜
kōng空
qì气
 。

We need to breathe fresh air.

Show 1 more example
Fēi飞
jī机
zài在
wàn万
mǐ米
gāo高
kōng空
fēi飞
xíng行
 。

The plane is flying at an altitude of ten thousand meters.

3.

adverb

for nothing; in vain; gratuitously

Indicates wasted effort or lack of result.

Bié别
kōng空
hǎn喊
kǒu口
hào号
 ,
yào要
fù付
zhū诸
xíng行
dòng动
 。

Don't shout slogans in vain; put them into action.

Tā他
kōng空
máng忙
le了
yī一
zhěng整
tiān天
 ,
shén什
me么
dōu都
méi没
wán完
chéng成
 。

He was busy all day for nothing and didn't complete anything.

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Zhè这
běn本
shū书
wǒ我
kōng空
děng等
le了
yī一
gè个
yuè月
 。

I waited a whole month for this book in vain.

4.

adjective

abstract; theoretical; unrealistic

Describes unrealistic talk or ideas.

Shǎo少
shuō说
kōng空
huà话
 ,
duō多
zuò做
shí实
shì事
 。

Talk less about empty theories and do more practical things.

Tā他
de的
jì计
huà划
tài太
kōng空
le了
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
shí实
shī施
 。

His plan is too abstract to implement.