yī

依

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Preposition · Proper noun

rely on; comply; according to

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to rely on; to depend on; to be close to

Often used in idioms to express close physical proximity or emotional dependence.

Chún唇
chǐ齿
xiāng相
yī依
 ,
mì密
bù不
kě可
fēn分
 。

Lips and teeth depend on each other, inseparable.

Zhè这
zuò座
cūn村
zhuāng庄
yī依
shān山
bàng傍
shuǐ水
 ,
fēng风
jǐng景
yōu优
měi美
 。

This village lies close to the mountains and by the water, with beautiful scenery.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
cóng从
xiǎo小
xiāng相
yī依
wéi为
mìng命
 ,
gǎn感
qíng情
shēn深
hòu厚
 。

They have depended on each other for survival since childhood, with deep affection.

Lǎo老
rén人
wú无
yī依
wú无
kào靠
 ,
shēng生
huó活
shí十
fēn分
jiān艰
nán难
 。

The old person has no one to rely on and lives in great hardship.

Zhè这
liǎng两
zhǒng种
shēng生
wù物
bǐ彼
cǐ此
yī依
cún存
 ,
xíng形
chéng成
gòng共
shēng生
guān关
xi系
 。

These two organisms depend on each other for existence, forming a symbiotic relationship.

2.

verb

to comply with; to consent; to agree to

Often used in negative constructions or to express stubborn refusal to comply.

Quàn劝
tā他
xiū休
xi息
 ,
tā他
zěn怎
me么
yě也
bù不
yī依
 。

We advised him to rest, but he simply would not comply no matter what.

Hái孩
zi子
bù不
yī依
bù不
ráo饶
 ,
fēi非
yào要
mǎi买
nà那
gè个
wán玩
jù具
bù不
kě可
 。

The child refused to give up and insisted on buying that toy.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
duì对
zhè这
gè个
tí提
yì议
bǎi百
bān般
bù不
yī依
 ,
jiān坚
jué决
fǎn反
duì对
 。

She completely refused to agree to this proposal and firmly opposed it.

Zuì最
hòu后
tā他
hái还
shì是
yī依
le了
fù父
mǔ母
de的
ān安
pái排
 。

In the end, he still complied with his parents' arrangements.

Tā她
duì对
zhàng丈
fu夫
zǒng总
shì是
bǎi百
yī依
bǎi百
shùn顺
 。

She is always completely obedient to her husband.

3.

preposition

according to; in accordance with; based on

Used to introduce the basis or standard for an action or judgment.

Qǐng请
dà大
jiā家
yī依
cì次
rù入
chǎng场
 。

Please enter in sequence according to your order.

Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
yī依
fǎ法
bàn办
shì事
 。

We must handle affairs according to the law.

Show 3 more examples
Yī依
wǒ我
kàn看
 ,
zhè这
yàng样
bàn办
kě可
yǐ以
 。

In my view, handling it this way is acceptable.

Wǒ我
men们
huì会
yī依
zhào照
guàn惯
lì例
chǔ处
lǐ理
zhè这
gè个
wèn问
tí题
 。

We will handle this issue in accordance with convention.

Qǐng请
yī依
jù据
shì事
shí实
zuò作
chū出
pàn判
duàn断
 。

Please make a judgment based on the facts.

4.

proper noun

surname Yi

Used as a family name.

Yī依
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
xué学
zhě者
 。

Mr. Yi is a famous scholar.

Wǒ我
men们
bān班
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Yī依
de的
tóng同
xué学
 。

There is a classmate with the surname Yi in our class.

Show 3 more examples
Yī依
jiào教
shòu授
míng明
tiān天
yào要
lái来
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
 。

Professor Yi will come to give a lecture tomorrow.

Yī依
nǚ女
shì士
zài在
zhèng政
fǔ府
bù部
mén门
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Ms. Yi works in a government department.

Qǐng请
Yī依
yī医
sheng生
jiǎn检
chá查
yī一
xià下
shēn身
tǐ体
 。

Please have Dr. Yi check your health.